# US 2014/0194446 A1 · Use of inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase (btk)

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- Number: US 2014/0194446 A1
- Document ID: US20140194446A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/091,196
- Filed: 2013-11-26
- Published: 2014-07-10
- Earliest claimed: 2010-06-03
- Assignees: Pharmacyclics, Inc.
- Applicants: Pharmacyclics, Inc.
- Inventors: Jospeh J. BUGGY; Laurence Elias; Gwen Fyfe; Eric Hedrick; David J. Loury; Tarak D. Mody
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140194446A1

## CPC

- A61K 31/519: ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
- A61K 9/0014: {Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions (non-active ingredients are additionally classified in A61K47/00; A61K9/0009, A61K9/0021, A61K9/7015, A61K9/7023 take precedence; cosmetic preparations A61K8/00, A61Q; preparations for wound dressings or bandages A61L26/00)}
- A61K 9/0019: {Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner (non-active ingredients are additionally classified in A61K47/00)}
- A61K 9/0031: {Rectum, anus}
- A61K 9/0048: {Eye, e.g. artificial tears}
- A61K 9/0056: {Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals}
- A61K 9/007: {Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy}
- A61K 9/0078: {for inhalation via a nebulizer such as a jet nebulizer, ultrasonic nebulizer, e.g. in the form of aqueous drug solutions or dispersions}
- A61K 9/06: Ointments; Bases therefor; {Other semi-solid forms, e.g. creams, sticks, gels (composition of ointments, creams or gels A61K47/00)}
- A61K 9/4866: {Organic macromolecular compounds}
- A61K 31/195: having an amino group
- A61K 31/337: having four-membered rings, e.g. taxol
- A61K 31/4184: condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
- A61K 31/436: the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. rapamycin
- A61K 31/437: the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
- A61K 31/454: containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pimozide, domperidone
- A61K 31/4745: condensed with ring systems having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. phenantrolines (yohimbine derivatives, vinblastine A61K31/475; ergoline derivatives A61K31/48)
- A61K 31/475: having an indole ring, e.g. yohimbine, reserpine, strychnine, vinblastine (vincamine A61K31/4375)
- A61K 31/573: substituted in position 21, e.g. cortisone, dexamethasone, prednisone or aldosterone
- A61K 31/606: having amino groups
- A61K 31/664: Amides of phosphorus acids
- A61K 31/675: having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pyridoxal phosphate
- A61K 31/69: Boron compounds
- A61K 31/7032: attached to a polyol, i.e. compounds having two or more free or esterified hydroxy groups, including the hydroxy group involved in the glycosidic linkage, e.g. monoglucosyldiacylglycerides, lactobionic acid, gangliosides
- A61K 31/704: attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin {(digitoxin A61K31/7048)}
- A61K 31/7076: containing purines, e.g. adenosine, adenylic acid
- A61K 39/395: Antibodies (agglutinins A61K38/36 {; as drug carriers A61K47/50}); Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
- A61K 39/39533: {against materials from animals}
- A61K 39/3955: {against proteinaceous materials, e.g. enzymes, hormones, lymphokines}
- A61K 45/06: Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
- A61K 47/10: Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
- A61K 47/12: Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K 47/14: Esters of carboxylic acids, e.g. fatty acid monoglycerides, medium-chain triglycerides, parabens or PEG fatty acid esters
- A61K 47/20: containing sulfur, e.g. dimethyl sulfoxide [DMSO], docusate, sodium lauryl sulfate or aminosulfonic acids
- A61K 47/26: Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
- A61K 47/36: Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K 47/38: Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
- A61P 7/00: Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P 29/00: Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
- A61P 35/00: Antineoplastic agents
- A61P 35/02: specific for leukemia
- A61P 43/00: Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
- C07D 487/04: Ortho-condensed systems
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- C07D: HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS (macromolecular compounds C08)

## Abstract

Disclosed herein are methods for treating a cancer comprising: a. administering a Btk inhibitor to a subject sufficient to result in an increase or appearance in the blood of a subpopulation of lymphocytes defined by immunophenotyping; b. determining the expression profile of one or more biomarkers from one or more subpopulation of lymphocytes; and c. administering a second agent based on the determined expression profile.

## Claims

### Claim at position 1

-129. (canceled)

### Claim 130

A method for treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia in an individual who has already received at least one prior therapy for chronic lymphocytic leukemia comprising administering to the individual once per day about 420 mg of an oral dose of an inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) having the structure:

### Claim 131 (depends on 130)

The method of claim 130, wherein the oral dose is a capsule.
