# US 2014/0194049 A1 · Vehicle and cooling structure for power source apparatus mounted on vehicle

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- Number: US 2014/0194049 A1
- Document ID: US20140194049A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/240,124
- Filed: 2011-08-31
- Published: 2014-07-10
- Earliest claimed: 2011-08-31
- Assignees: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
- Inventors: Takanori Kumagai; Noboru Oota; Tetsuo Ohdai
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140194049A1

## CPC

- B60K 1/04: of the electric storage means for propulsion
- B60L 1/003: {to auxiliary motors, e.g. for pumps, compressors}
- B60L 50/40: using propulsion power supplied by capacitors
- B60L 50/64: Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L 50/66: {Arrangements of batteries}
- B60L 58/21: having the same nominal voltage
- B60L 58/26: by cooling
- B60L 58/40: for controlling a combination of batteries and fuel cells
- H01M 10/613: Cooling or keeping cold
- B60K 2001/005: {the electric storage means}
- B60K 2001/0422: {Arrangement under the front seats}
- B60L 2240/34: Cabin temperature
- Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries
- Y02T 10/70: Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
- Y02T 90/40: Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
- B60K: ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60L: PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (arrangements or mounting of electrical propulsion units or of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion in vehicles B60K1/00, B60K6/20; arrangements or mounting of electrical gearing in vehicles B60K17/12, B60K17/14; preventing wheel slip by reducing power in rail vehicles B61C15/08; dynamo-electric machines H02K; control or regulation of electric motors H02P); SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (electric coupling devices combined with mechanical couplings of vehicles B60D1/64; electric heating for vehicles B60H1/00); ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL (control or regulation of electric motors H02P); MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

The efficiency in layout of an exhaust space for a power source apparatus mounted in an in-car space is increased and uncomfortableness is suppressed due to air discharged from the power source apparatus into the in-car space. A vehicle on which a power source apparatus is mounted includes the power source apparatus disposed in an in-car space of the vehicle, a cooling apparatus supplying air within the in-car space to the power source apparatus, and a cooling duct which the air discharged from the power source apparatus flows. The cooling duct is connected to any one of a first cooling flow path formed by a pillar of the vehicle, a second cooling flow path formed by a frame portion of the vehicle and a stepped portion provided for the frame portion, and a third cooling flow path formed by the frame portion and a scuff plate portion.

## Claims

### Claim at position 1

1-6. (canceled)

### Claim 7

A vehicle on which a power source apparatus is mounted, comprising:
the power source apparatus disposed in an in-car space of the vehicle;
a cooling apparatus supplying air within the in-car space to the power source apparatus;
a cooling duct which the air discharged from the power source apparatus flows; and
a first cooling flow path connected to the cooling duct and formed by a pillar of the vehicle;
a second cooling flow path connected to the cooling duct and formed by a vehicle frame formed on each side of a lower portion of the pillar and a stepped portion provided for the vehicle frame; and
a third cooling flow path connected to the cooling duct and formed by the vehicle frame and a scuff plate portion provided for the vehicle frame,
wherein the first cooling flow path, the second cooling flow path, and the third cooling flow path are coupled to each other through the pillar, and the pillar is directly connected to the cooling duct disposed under a seat mounted in the in-car space between the power source apparatus and the pillar, and
wherein the first cooling flow path extends from the lower portion of the pillar to a roof portion of the vehicle, and the air is discharged from the roof portion to the in-car space after the air flows through the first cooling flow path.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the lower portion of the pillar is formed to have a width in a front-rear direction of the vehicle, the width being increased from top toward bottom of the vehicle, and
the cooling duct is connected to the lower portion of the pillar.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the cooling duct includes a first cooling duct connected to the pillar on a left side of the vehicle and a second cooling duct connected to the pillar on a right side of the vehicle.

### Claim 10

A cooling structure for a power source apparatus mounted on a vehicle, comprising:
a cooling apparatus supplying air within an in-car space of the vehicle to the power source apparatus;
a cooling duct which the air discharged from the power source apparatus flows;
a first cooling flow path connected to the cooling duct and formed by a pillar of the vehicle;
a second cooling flow path connected to the cooling duct and formed by a vehicle frame formed on each side of a lower portion of the pillar and a stepped portion provided for the vehicle frame; and
a third cooling flow path connected to the cooling duct and formed by the vehicle frame and a scuff plate portion provided for the vehicle frame,
wherein the first cooling flow path, the second cooling flow path, and the third cooling flow path are coupled to each other through the pillar, and the pillar is directly connected to the cooling duct disposed under a seat mounted in the in-car space between the power source apparatus and the pillar, and
wherein the first cooling flow path extends from the lower portion of the pillar to a roof portion of the vehicle, and the air is discharged from the roof portion to the in-car space after the air flows through the first cooling flow path.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The vehicle according to claim 8, wherein the cooling duct includes a first cooling duct connected to the pillar on a left side of the vehicle and a second cooling duct connected to the pillar on a right side of the vehicle.
