# US 2014/0192033 A1 · 3d image apparatus and method for displaying images > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2014/0192033 A1 - Document ID: US20140192033A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 13/735,043 - Filed: 2013-01-07 - Published: 2014-07-10 - Earliest claimed: 2013-01-07 - Assignees: HTC Corporation - Applicants: Htc Corporation - Inventors: Ching-Ming Hsu; Yi-Yuan Hsieh; Po-Chang Ho - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140192033A1 ## CPC - G06F 3/013: {Eye tracking input arrangements (G06F3/015 takes precedence)} - G09G 3/003: {to produce spatial visual effects} - H04N 13/31: using parallax barriers - H04N 13/359: Switching between monoscopic and stereoscopic modes - H04N 13/376: for tracking left-right translational head movements, i.e. lateral movements - G09G 2320/0261: in the context of movement of objects on the screen or movement of the observer relative to the screen - G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N) - G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00) - H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION ## Abstract A three-dimensional (3D) image apparatus is provided. The 3D image apparatus includes a display unit, a front camera, and a processor. The front camera captures an image of the eyes of the user. The processor is coupled to the display unit and the front camera. The processor determines the position of the eyes of the user based on the image of the eyes of the user, and determines whether to display a 3D image or a two-dimensional (2D) image on the display based on the position of the eyes of the user. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A three-dimensional (3D) image apparatus, comprising: a display unit, configured to support a 3D display mode and a 2D display mode; a front camera, for capturing an image of eyes of a user; and a processor, coupled to the display unit and the front camera, and for determining an eye position of the user based on the image of the eyes of the user, and determining whether to provide at least one image to be displayed on the display unit in the 3D mode or the 2D mode based on the eye position of the user. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The 3D image apparatus of claim 1, wherein in response to the eye position of the user being in a predetermined range, the processor instructs the display unit to display the at least one image in the 3D display mode; and in response to the eye position of the user being not in the predetermined range, the processor instructs the display unit to display the at least one image in the 2D display mode. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The 3D image apparatus of claim 2, wherein the eye position comprises a first relative position between the eyes of the user and the display unit, and a second relative position between the eyes and a face of the user. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The 3D image apparatus of claim 1, wherein the display unit further comprises: a pixel layer, comprising a plurality of right pixels and a plurality of left pixels, wherein the right pixels display a first sub-image of the at least one image, the left pixels display a second sub-image of the at least one image, the right pixels and the left pixels are disposed alternately in the pixel layer; and at least one barrier layer, disposed in front of the pixel layer for masking the right pixels and the left pixels so as to provide the first sub-image to the right eye of the user and the second sub-image to the left eye of the user in response to the display unit is in the 3D display mode. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The 3D image apparatus of claim 4, wherein the at least one barrier layer is turn on in response to the display unit is in the 2D display mode, and the first sub-image is identical to the second sub-image. ### Claim 6 (depends on 4) The 3D image apparatus of claim 4, wherein the at least one barrier layer is turn on in response to the display unit is in the 3D display mode and is turn off in response to the display unit is in the 2D display mode. ### Claim 7 (depends on 4) The 3D image apparatus of claim 4, wherein the display unit comprises a plurality of barrier layers, each of the barrier layers is disposed at a different distance from the pixel layer for masking the right pixels and the left pixels in the 3D display mode. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The 3D image apparatus of claim 7, wherein the display unit selects to turn on at least one of the plurality of barrier layers and turn off the others of the plurality of barrier layers according to the eye position of user in the 3D display mode; and the display unit turns off the plurality of barrier layers in the 2D display mode. ### Claim 9 (depends on 4) The 3D image apparatus of claim 4, further comprising: a right camera, coupled to the processor and for capturing a right image; and a left camera, coupled to the processor and for capturing a left image; wherein in response to the right camera and the left camera complete focus operation and the eye position of the user is within the predetermined range, the processor instructs the display unit to display in the 3D mode, otherwise the processor instructs the display unit to display in the 2D mode. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The 3D image apparatus of claim 9, wherein in response to the display unit is in the 3D display mode, the right camera provides the first sub-image and the left camera provides the second sub-image; in response to the display unit is in the 2D display mode, the first sub-image and the second sub-image are provided by either the right camera or the left camera. ### Claim 11 A method for displaying images, comprising: capturing an image of a user; determining a viewing position of the user based on the image of the user; and determining whether to display a three-dimensional (3D) image or a two-dimensional (2D) image on a display unit based on the viewing position of the user. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, further comprising: displaying the 3D image on the display unit in response to the viewing position of the user in a 3D visible range; and displaying the 2D image on the display unit in response to the viewing position of the user is not in the 3D visible range. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The method of claim 12, wherein the viewing position comprises a first relative position between eyes of the user and the display unit, and a second relative position between the eyes and a face of the user. ### Claim 14 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, further comprising providing a plurality of right pixels and a plurality of left pixels disposed alternatively a pixel layer of the display unit; displaying a first sub-image of the 3D image or the 2D image by the right pixels; displaying a second sub-image of the 3D image or the 2D image by the left pixels; providing at least one barrier layer disposed in front of the pixel layer for masking the right pixels and the left pixels so as to provide the first sub-image to the right eye of the user and the second sub-image to the left eye of the user in response to the display unit is in the 3D display mode. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, further comprising: turning on the at least one barrier layer in response to the display unit is in the 2D display mode. ### Claim 16 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, further comprising: turning on the at least one barrier layer in response to the display unit is in the 3D display mode; and turning off the at least one barrier layer in response to the display unit is in the 2D display mode. ### Claim 17 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, further comprising: providing a plurality of barrier layers disposed at different distances from the pixel layer for masking the right pixels and the left pixels in the 3D display mode. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The method of claim 17, further comprising: selectively turning on at least one of the plurality of barrier layers and turning off the others of the plurality of barrier layers according to the viewing position of the user in response to the display unit is in the 3D display mode; and turning off the plurality of barrier layers in response to the display unit is in the 2D display mode. ### Claim 19 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, further comprising: upon completion of focus operation by a right camera and a left camera and the viewing position of the user being in a predetermined range, displaying the 3D image on the display unit; and otherwise, displaying the 2D image on the display unit. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The method of claim 19, further comprising: providing the first sub-image by the right camera and providing the second sub-image by the left camera in the 3D display mode; and selectively providing the first sub-image and the second sub-image by the right camera or the left camera in the 2D display mode.