# US 2014/0191326 A1 · Photonics device and cmos device having a common gate

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- Number: US 2014/0191326 A1
- Document ID: US20140191326A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/015,493
- Filed: 2013-08-30
- Published: 2014-07-10
- Earliest claimed: 2013-01-08
- Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation
- Applicants: International Business Machines Corporation
- Inventors: Solomon Assefa; William M. J. Green; Steven M. Shank; Yurii A. Vlasov
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140191326A1

## CPC

- H10D 84/856: {the complementary IGFETs having different architectures than each other, e.g. high-voltage and low-voltage CMOS}
- H10D 86/01: Manufacture or treatment
- H10F 39/10: Integrated devices
- H10F 71/1212: {consisting of germanium}
- H10D 64/01356: {the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being a Group IV material and not being silicon, e.g. Ge, SiGe or SiGeC (H10D64/01364, H10D64/01366 take precedence)}
- H10D 84/0135: {Manufacturing their gate conductors}
- H10D 84/038: {using silicon technology, e.g. SiGe}
- H10D 84/40: characterised by the integration of at least one component covered by groups H10D12/00 or H10D30/00 with at least one component covered by groups H10D10/00 or H10D18/00, e.g. integration of IGFETs with BJTs
- H10D 84/80: characterised by the integration of at least one component covered by groups H10D12/00 or H10D30/00, e.g. integration of IGFETs (H10D84/40 takes precedence)
- Y02E 10/50: Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- H10D: INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10F: INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A semiconductor chip having a photonics device and a CMOS device which includes a photonics device portion and a CMOS device portion on a semiconductor chip; a metal or polysilicon gate on the CMOS device portion, the metal or polysilicon gate having a gate extension that extends toward the photonics device portion; a germanium gate on the photonics device portion such that the germanium gate is coplanar with the metal or polysilicon gate, the germanium gate having a gate extension that extends toward the CMOS device portion, the germanium gate extension and metal or polysilicon gate extension joined together to form a common gate; spacers formed on the germanium gate and the metal or polysilicon gate; and nitride encapsulation formed on the germanium gate.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A semiconductor chip having a photonics device and a CMOS device on the same semiconductor chip comprising:
a photonics device portion and a CMOS device portion on a semiconductor chip;
a metal or polysilicon gate on the CMOS device portion, the metal or polysilicon gate having a gate extension that extends toward the photonics device portion;
a germanium gate on the photonics device portion such that the germanium gate is coplanar with the metal or polysilicon gate, the germanium gate having a gate extension that extends toward the CMOS device portion, the germanium gate extension and metal or polysilicon gate extension joined together to form a common gate;
spacers formed on the germanium gate and the metal or polysilicon gate; and
nitride encapsulation formed on the germanium gate.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor chip of claim 1 wherein the respective joined gate extensions that form a common gate between the photonics device portion and CMOS device portion are coplanar.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor chip of claim 1 further comprising a bonding layer between the germanium gate extension and metal or polysilicon gate extension.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The semiconductor chip of claim 3 wherein the bonding layer is an oxynitride.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The semiconductor chip of claim 3 wherein the bonding layer has a thickness of about 10 angstroms.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor chip of claim 1 where the semiconductor chip comprises a semiconductor on insulator structure.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor chip of claim 1 wherein the nitride encapsulation is only formed on the germanium gate.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor chip of claim 1 wherein the spacers comprise first and second spacers formed on the germanium gate and the metal or polysilicon gate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor chip of claim 1 further comprising an isolation region between the photonics device portion and the CMOS device portion such that the common gate is on the isolation region.

### Claim 10

A semiconductor chip having a photonics device and a CMOS device on the same semiconductor chip comprising:
a photonics device portion and a CMOS device portion on a semiconductor chip;
a metal or polysilicon gate on the CMOS device portion, the metal or polysilicon gate having a gate extension that extends toward the photonics device portion;
a germanium gate on the photonics device portion such that the germanium gate is coplanar with the metal or polysilicon gate, the germanium gate having a gate extension that extends toward the CMOS device portion, the germanium gate extension and metal or polysilicon gate extension joined together to form a common gate;
nitride encapsulation formed only on the germanium gate; and
an isolation region between the photonics device portion and the CMOS device portion such that the common gate is on the isolation region.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The semiconductor chip of claim 10 wherein the respective joined gate extensions that form a common gate between the photonics device portion and CMOS device portion are coplanar.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The semiconductor chip of claim 10 further comprising a bonding layer between the germanium gate extension and metal or polysilicon gate extension.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The semiconductor chip of claim 12 wherein the bonding layer is an oxynitride.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The semiconductor chip of claim 12 wherein the bonding layer has a thickness of about 10 angstroms.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The semiconductor chip of claim 10 where the semiconductor chip comprises a semiconductor on insulator structure.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The semiconductor chip of claim 10 further comprising first and second spacers formed on the germanium gate and the metal or polysilicon gate.
