# US 2014/0190336 A1 · Musical sound control device, musical sound control method, and storage medium

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- Number: US 2014/0190336 A1
- Document ID: US20140190336A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/145,283
- Filed: 2013-12-31
- Published: 2014-07-10
- Earliest claimed: 2013-01-08
- Assignees: Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Tatsuya DEJIMA
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140190336A1

## CPC

- G10H 3/188: {for converting the signal to digital format (transmission using a MIDI interface G10H1/0066)}
- G10H 1/0551: {using variable capacitors}
- G10H 3/125: {Extracting or recognising the pitch or fundamental frequency of the picked up signal}
- G10H 2220/301: Fret-like switch array arrangements for guitar necks
- G10H 2250/235: Fourier transform; Discrete Fourier Transform [DFT]; Fast Fourier Transform [FFT]
- G10H: ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE

## Abstract

A CPU 41 acquires a string vibration signal in a case where a string picking operation is performed with respect to the stretched string 22, analyzes a frequency characteristic of the acquired string vibration signal, determines whether or not the analyzed frequency characteristic satisfies a predetermined condition, and changes a frequency characteristic of a musical sound generated in the connected sound source 45 depending on a case where it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied or determined that the predetermined condition is not satisfied.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A musical sound control device, comprising:
an acquisition unit that acquires a string vibration signal in a case where a string picking operation is performed with respect to a stretched string;
an analysis unit that analyzes a frequency characteristic of the string vibration signal acquired by the acquisition unit;
a determination unit that determines whether or not the analyzed frequency characteristic satisfies a condition; and
a change unit that changes a frequency characteristic of a musical sound generated in a sound source according to a determination result by the determination unit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The musical sound control device according to claim 1, wherein
the change unit makes a change, in a case where it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied, into a musical sound having a frequency characteristic with a less high frequency component compared to a case where it is determined that the predetermined condition is not satisfied.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The musical sound control device according to claim 1, wherein
the determination unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied in a case where there is correlation at a certain level or above between at least one frequency characteristic model prepared beforehand and the frequency characteristic analyzed by the analysis unit.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The musical sound control device according to claim 1, wherein
the analysis unit extracts a frequency component in a predesignated part of the acquired string vibration signal, and the determination unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied in a case where the extracted frequency component includes a specific frequency component.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The musical sound control device according to claim 4, wherein
the analysis unit extracts a frequency component in an interval from a vibration start time of the acquired string vibration signal to before a predetermined time.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The musical sound control device according to claim 4, wherein
the analysis unit extracts a frequency component in an interval from a vibration end time of the acquired string vibration signal to an elapsed predetermined time.

### Claim 7

A musical sound control method, comprising:
acquiring a string vibration signal in a case where a string picking operation is performed with respect to a stretched string;
analyzing a frequency characteristic of the acquired string vibration signal;
determining whether or not the analyzed frequency characteristic satisfies a condition; and
changing a frequency characteristic of a musical sound generated in a sound source depending on a case where it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied or determined that the predetermined condition is not satisfied.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The musical sound control method according to claim 7, wherein
a change is made, in a case where it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied, into a musical sound having a frequency characteristic with a less high frequency component compared to a case where it is determined that the predetermined condition is not satisfied.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The musical sound control method according to claim 7, wherein
it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied in a case where there is correlation at a certain level or above between at least one frequency characteristic model prepared beforehand and the analyzed frequency characteristic.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The musical sound control method according to claim 7, wherein
a frequency component in a predesignated part of the acquired string vibration signal is extracted to determine that the predetermined condition is satisfied in a case where the extracted frequency component includes a specific frequency component.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The musical sound control method according to claim 10, wherein
a frequency component is extracted in an interval from a vibration start time of the acquired string vibration signal to before a predetermined time.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The musical sound control method according to claim 10, wherein
a frequency component is extracted in an interval from a vibration end time of the acquired string vibration signal to an elapsed predetermined time.

### Claim 13

A non-transitory storage medium storing a program configured to cause a computer to execute:
an acquisition step of acquiring a string vibration signal in a case where a string picking operation is performed with respect to a stretched string;
an analysis step of analyzing a frequency characteristic of the acquired string vibration signal;
a determination step of determining whether or not the analyzed frequency characteristic satisfies a condition; and
a change step of changing a frequency characteristic of a musical sound generated in a sound source depending on a result of the determination.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The non-transitory storage medium according to claim 13, wherein
in the change step, a change is made, in a case where it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied, into a musical sound having a frequency characteristic with a less high frequency component compared to a case where it is determined that the predetermined condition is not satisfied.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The non-transitory storage medium according to claim 13, wherein
in the determination step, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied in a case where there is correlation at a certain level or above between at least one frequency characteristic model prepared beforehand and the frequency characteristic analyzed in the analysis step.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The non-transitory storage medium according to claim 13, wherein
in the analysis step, a frequency component in a predesignated part of the acquired string vibration signal is extracted, and in the determination step, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied in a case where the extracted frequency component includes a specific frequency component.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory storage medium according to claim 16, wherein
in the analysis step, a frequency component is extracted in an interval from a vibration start time of the acquired string vibration signal to before a predetermined time.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory storage medium according to claim 16, wherein
in the analysis step, a frequency component is extracted in an interval from a vibration end time of the acquired string vibration signal to an elapsed predetermined time.
