# US 2014/0190247 A1 · Device For Inspecting a Fibre-Composite Component For Contaminations

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 2014/0190247 A1
- Document ID: US20140190247A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/118,477
- Filed: 2012-05-16
- Published: 2014-07-10
- Earliest claimed: 2011-05-19
- Assignees: EADS Deutschland GmbH
- Inventors: Sebastian Beer; Andreas Helwig; Gerhard Mueller; Hans Luinge; Georg Wachinger
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140190247A1

## CPC

- G01N 1/44: Sample treatment involving radiation, e.g. heat
- G01N 1/2202: {involving separation of sample components during sampling}
- G01N 1/2214: {by sorption}
- G01N 19/04: Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating
- G01N 21/3504: for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
- G01N 21/94: Investigating contamination, e.g. dust (G01N21/85 takes precedence)
- G01N 25/14: by using distillation, extraction, sublimation, condensation, freezing, or crystallisation (G01N25/02 takes precedence)
- G01N 21/35: using infrared light (G01N21/39 takes precedence)
- G01N 2001/028: {Sampling from a surface, swabbing, vaporising}
- G01N 2001/2241: {purpose-built sampling enclosure for emissions}
- G01N 2223/501: array
- G01N 2223/652: impurities, foreign matter, trace amounts
- G01N: INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (measuring or testing apparatus or processes other than immunoassay, involving enzymes or microorganisms C12M, C12Q)

## Abstract

A device and method for testing a fibre-composite component, which is to be processed by means of bonding, for the presence of at least one substance out of a selection of possible contaminants. A surface heating device for regional heating of a part-zone of the fibre-composite component to be bonded is performed for desorption of contaminants. A sensor array with a plurality of sensors detects contaminants in the gas phase, and a control device ascertains and signals contaminations which are found. An extractor device can be employed to extract machining dust from the fibre-composite component to a desorption device.

## Claims

### Claim at position 1

1-15. (canceled)

### Claim 16

A device for testing a fibre-composite component, which is to be processed by means of bonding, for the presence of at least one substance out of a plurality of possible contaminants, the device comprising:
a surface heating device structurally configured to regionally heat an area of the fibre-composite component to be bonded in such a manner that contaminants are desorbed;
a sensor array with a plurality of sensors structurally configured to detect all contaminants in a gas phase; and
a control device structurally configured to regulate the surface heating device, activate and readout the sensor array, and ascertain and signal detected contaminants,
wherein the device is a mobile integral unit.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the surface heating device is a contact heating device.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The device as claimed in claim 17, wherein the surface heating device is a central heated punch surrounded by the sensor array, both of which are enclosed by an outer housing.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The device as claimed in claim 17, wherein the surface heating device is a central heated punch surrounded by an annular scattered light chamber with reflecting walls, and the device further comprise at least one IR light emitter configured to radiate into the scattered light chamber and several selective photodetectors are disposed in the wall of the scattered light chamber.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the surface heating device is a heat radiating device.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The device according to claim 20, wherein the heat radiating device is centrally disposed and the sensor array is disposed around a radiation range, and the device further comprises an optical thermometer, coupled to the control device, which is structurally arranged to measure a temperature of an irradiated region.

### Claim 22 (depends on 16)

The device as claimed in claim 16, wherein that the surface heating device and the sensor array are disposed on different sides of the fibre-composite component.

### Claim 23 (depends on 16)

The device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the sensor array comprises a number of metal oxide gas detectors (MOX) each of which is structurally configured to be sensitive to individual contaminants.

### Claim 24 (depends on 16)

The device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the sensor array comprises at least one humidity sensor.

### Claim 25 (depends on 16)

The device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the sensor array comprises at least one non-dispersive infrared sensor (NDIR).

### Claim 26 (depends on 16)

The device as claimed in claim 16, wherein each of the plurality of sensors of the sensor array are selective for one or more of the following contaminants: surfactants, synthetic esters, alcohols, glycols, alcohols, petrols, kerosenes, butyl phosphates, phenyl phosphates, phosphate esters, mineral oils, potassium acetates, sodium formiates, phosphates, silicates, water, moisture, butanones, methyl ethyl ketone, hydrocarbons, silicones, fluorocarbons, synthetic oils and lubricants.

### Claim 27 (depends on 16)

The device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the fibre-composite component is an aircraft component.

### Claim 28

A device for testing a fibre-composite component, which is to be processed by means of bonding, for the presence of at least one substance out of a plurality of possible contaminants, the device comprising:
an extractor device structurally configured to extract machining dust particles from the fibre-composite component;
a filter device structurally configured to collect the machining dust particles;
a desorption device structurally configured to thermally desorb contaminants from the machining dust particles;
a sensor array with a plurality of sensors structurally configured to detect all contaminants in a gas phase;
a control device structurally configured to regulate the desorption device, activate and readout the sensor array, and ascertain and signal detected contaminants.

### Claim 29 (depends on 28)

The device as claimed in claim 28, wherein the desorption device has an analysis chamber structurally configured to be closed in a gas-tight manner and in which a linearly movable heated punch is arranged, which in a standby position is spaced apart from a sample membrane that can be brought into the analysis chamber spaced and in a working position can be brought towards the analysis chamber for desorption of the substances present in the dust particles, and the sensor array is disposed in a wall of the analysis chamber.

### Claim 30 (depends on 28)

The device as claimed in claim 28, wherein the sensor array comprises a number of metal oxide gas detectors (MOX) each of which is structurally configured to be sensitive to individual contaminants.

### Claim 31 (depends on 28)

The device as claimed in claim 28, the sensor array comprises at least one humidity sensor.

### Claim 32 (depends on 28)

The device as claimed in claim 28, wherein the sensor array comprises at least one non-dispersive infrared sensor (NDIR).

### Claim 33 (depends on 28)

The device as claimed in claim 28, wherein each of the plurality of sensors of the sensor array are selective for one or more of the following contaminants: surfactants, synthetic esters, alcohols, glycols, alcohols, petrols, kerosenes, butyl phosphates, phenyl phosphates, phosphate esters, mineral oils, potassium acetates, sodium formiates, phosphates, silicates, water, moisture, butanones, methyl ethyl ketone, hydrocarbons, silicones, fluorocarbons, synthetic oils and lubricants.

### Claim 34 (depends on 28)

The device as claimed in claim 28, wherein the fibre-composite component is an aircraft component.

### Claim 35

A method for testing a fibre-composite component, which is to be processed by means of bonding, for the presence of at least one substance out of a plurality of possible contaminants, the method comprising:
regionally heating, by a surface heating device, an area of the fibre-composite component to be bonded in such a manner that contaminants are desorbed;
detecting, by a sensor array with a plurality of sensors structurally, all contaminants in a gas phase;
regulating, by a control device, the surface heating device;
activating and reading out, by the control device, the sensor array; and
ascertaining and signalling, by the control device, contaminants detected by the sensor array.

### Claim 36

A method for testing a fibre-composite component, which is to be processed by means of bonding, for the presence of at least one substance out of a plurality of possible contaminants, the method comprising:
extracting, by an extractor device, machining dust particles from the fibre-composite component;
collecting, by a filter device, the machining dust particles;
thermally desorbing, by a desorption device, contaminants from the machining dust particles;
detecting, by a sensor array with a plurality of sensors, all contaminants in a gas phase;
regulating, by a control device, the desorption device;
activating and reading out, by the control device, the sensor array; and
ascertaining and signalling, by the control device, contaminants detected by the sensor array.
