Solution comprising propyl-functional alkali siliconates, silicates and method of production thereof
AssigneeEvonik Degussa GmbH
InventorsManuel Friedel, Spomenko Ljesic, Christian Waßmer, Susanne Zölitz
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solution and to methods for producing the solution comprising propylfunctional alkaline siliconates, silicates and, optionally, the cocondensation products thereof.
Claims19
A solution, comprising:
- a siliconate comprising a propyl-functional alkali siliconate,
- a silicate, and
- optionally a co-condensation product of a propyl-functional alkali siliconate with a silicate,
- wherein the solution is essentially alcohol-free.
A method of preparing a solution comprising a propyl-functional alkali siliconate, a silicate and optionally a co-condensation product of a propyl-functional alkali siliconate with a silicate, the method comprising:
- mixing a propyl-functional alkali siliconate and a silicate, and
- optionally adding water thereto.
The method of preparing an alcohol-free solution comprising a propyl-functional alkali siliconate, a silicate and optionally a co-condensation product of a propyl-functional alkali siliconate with a silicate, the method comprising:
- 1) preparing a mixture comprising a propyl-functional silane a halosilane and alcohol by reacting the propyl-functional silane, halosilane, alcohol and optionally water
- 2) introducing the mixture in the presence of inert gas into an aqueous alkaline hydroxide solution, wherein the inert gas is supplied in a process so that the mixture is introduced a little at a time directly into the aqueous alkaline hydroxide solution, and
- 3) removing the alcohol and/or hydrolysis alcohol,
- wherein the propyl-functional silane is represented by formula I:
- (R1)xSiHal(y-x) (I),
- wherein R1 is independently a propyl-functional residue;
- hydrolysable residue Hal is independently chlorine or bromine;
- x is 1 or 2;
- and
- y is 4, and
- the halosilane is represented by formula II:
- Si(Hal)4 (II),
- wherein hydrolysable residue Hal is independently chlorine or bromine.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.