Aircraft provided with a surveillance system

An aircraft (11) comprising a closed space and a system for the surveillance of zones of interest within the closed space, the closed space comprising a transverse aisle (13) and a longitudinal aisle (15) that intersect at an intersection zone (19), a first access door (14) being situated at one end of the transverse aisle (13) and a second access door (22) being situated at one end of the longitudinal aisle (15), characterized in that the surveillance system comprises a camera that has a panoramic field of view, referred to as a “panoramic camera” (17), said panoramic camera being sited in the region of the intersection zone (19) so that a zone of interest associated with the first access door (14) and the zone of interest associated with the second access door are in the field of view of the panoramic camera.