# US 2014/0157457 A1 · Plant protease

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- Number: US 2014/0157457 A1
- Document ID: US20140157457A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/974,143
- Filed: 2013-08-23
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2011-02-25
- Assignees: Plant Bioscience Limited; Universidad Nacional De La Plata; Consejo Nacional De Investigaciones Cientificas Y Tecnicas
- Applicants: Plant Bioscience Limited; Universidad Nacional De La Plata; Consejo Nacional De Investigaciones Cientificas Y Tecnicas
- Inventors: Juan Jose Guiamet; Dana Ethel Martinez
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140157457A1

## CPC

- C12N 15/8261: {with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield}
- C12N 9/63: {derived from plants}
- Y02A 40/146: Genetically Modified [GMO] plants, e.g. transgenic plants
- C12N: MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA (microbiological testing media C12Q1/00)
- Y02A: TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE

## Abstract

The application relates to methods for increasing plant yield and transgenic plants with increased yield using a plant protease.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A transgenic plant cell, plant or a part thereof wherein the activity of a SASP polypeptide is inactivated, repressed or down-regulated.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A transgenic plant cell, plant or a part thereof according to claim 1 wherein the plant has increased yield.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A transgenic plant cell, plant or a part thereof according to claim 1 wherein the expression of a gene encoding a SASP polypeptide is inactivated, repressed or down-regulated.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

A transgenic plant cell, plant or a part thereof according to claim 3 wherein the gene encoding a SASP polypeptide is from wheat, rice, brassica or zea mays.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

A transgenic plant cell, plant or a part thereof according to claim 3 wherein the SASP gene encoding a SASP polypeptide comprises a nucleic acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 1, a functional variant, homologue or orthologue thereof.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A transgenic plant cell, plant or a part thereof according to claim 5 wherein the functional variant, homologue or orthologue comprises a nucleic acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID Nos. 3, 4, 5, 7 or 9.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A transgenic plant cell, plant or a part thereof according to claim 1 wherein the endogenous SASP gene carries a functional mutation.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A transgenic plant cell, a plant or a part thereof according to claim 1 wherein expression of the endogenous SASP gene is silenced.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A transgenic plant cell, a plant or a part thereof according to a claim 1 derived from a crop plant.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A transgenic plant cell, a plant or a part thereof according to claim 1 derived from a monocotyledonous plant.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A transgenic plant cell, a plant or a part thereof according to claim 1 derived from a dicotyledonous plant.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A transgenic plant tissue, plant, harvested plant material or propagation material of a plant comprising the plant cell according to claim 1.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

A transgenic plant cell tissue, plant, harvested plant material or propagation material of a plant according to claim 12 wherein said plant is a brassica, wheat, rice or maize.

### Claim 14

A method for making a transgenic plant with increased yield comprising inactivating, repressing or down-regulating the activity of a senescence associated subtilisin protease (SASP) polypeptide in a plant.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

A method according to claim 14 wherein the method comprises inactivating, repressing or down-regulating the expression of a gene encoding a SASP polypeptide.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

A method according to claim 15 wherein the gene encoding a SASP polypeptide is from wheat, rice, brassica or zea mays.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

A method according to claim 14 wherein the SASP gene comprises a nucleic acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 1, a functional variant, homologue or orthologue thereof.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

A method according to claim 17 wherein the functional variant, homologue or orthologue comprises a nucleic acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID Nos. 3, 4, 5, 7 or 9.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

A method according to claim 14 wherein said method comprises introducing a functional mutation in a gene encoding a SASP protein or peptide in a plant.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

A method according to claim 19 wherein said mutation is introduced using T-DNA insertion or chemical mutagenesis.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

A method according to claim 20 comprising using TILLING.

### Claim 22 (depends on 14)

A method according to claim 14 comprising silencing of the SASP gene.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

A method according to claim 22 comprising introducing a RNAi, snRNA, dsRNA, siRNA, miRNA, ta-siRNA or cosuppression molecule which targets the SASP gene into a plant.

### Claim 24 (depends on 14)

A method for increasing yield comprising making a plant with increased yield as in claim 14.

### Claim 25 (depends on 14)

A plant obtained or obtainable by the method of claim 14.

### Claim 26

An isolated nucleic acid comprising a sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 1, a functional variant, homologue or orthologue thereof.

### Claim 27 (depends on 26)

An isolated nucleic acid comprising according to claim 26 wherein the functional variant, homologue or orthologue comprises SEQ ID No. 9.

### Claim 28 (depends on 26)

An expression cassette comprising an isolated nucleic acid according to claim 26.

### Claim 29

A plant cell, plant or a part thereof with increased yield wherein the activity of a SASP polypeptide is inactivated, repressed or down-regulated and wherein said plant has been generated by methods that do not solely rely on traditional breeding.
