# US 2014/0156473 A1 · Surcharge compliance registry

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- Number: US 2014/0156473 A1
- Document ID: US20140156473A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/705,656
- Filed: 2012-12-05
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-05
- Assignees: Bank of America Corporation
- Applicants: Bank of America Corporation
- Inventors: Matthew D. Murphy
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140156473A1

## CPC

- G06Q 30/04: Billing or invoicing
- G06Q 40/02: Banking, e.g. interest calculation or account maintenance (credit or loans G06Q40/03)
- G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

Apparatus and methods for auditing a transaction record are provided. The transaction record may correspond to a credit card transaction. The auditing may include identifying a surcharge violation. The surcharge violation may be an unlawful surcharge. The auditing may identify patterns of double surcharging. Transaction-level auditing may include ensuring that a surcharge is returned upon a product return. A mobile wallet application may allow consumers to access and/or report merchant surcharge compliance activity. Functionality may include surcharge receipt scanning for use in crosschecking authenticity of a consumer report. Additional crosscheck functionality provided by geographic location support. Embodiments may include a registry for merchants that certify their surcharge calculations.

## Claims

### Claim 1

One or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor on a computer system, perform a method for determining a surcharge compliance score, the method comprising:
receiving a surcharge compliance record from a mobile device;
receiving a proof-of-compliance record from the mobile device;
determining a compliance score based on the surcharge compliance record and the proof-of-compliance record; and
based on the compliance score, adjusting a compliance rating associated with a merchant.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The media of claim 1 wherein the compliance record comprises a plurality of compliance attributes corresponding to:
a surcharge amount;
a purchase amount;
a payment instrument identifier; and
a merchant identifier.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The media of claim 1 wherein, when the proof-of-compliance record comprises an image, the method further comprises:
identifying a segment of the image; and
extracting a surcharge attribute from the segment.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The media of claim 1, wherein determining the compliance score comprises:
comparing a compliance attribute of the surcharge compliance record to a surcharge attribute extracted from a segment of the proof-of-compliance record;
determining an authenticity score based on the comparing; and
when the authenticity score is above a threshold, determining the compliance score.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The media of claim 1, wherein determining the compliance score comprises:
receiving a first surcharge attribute from the merchant;
comparing a second surcharge attribute to the first surcharge attribute; and
determining the surcharge compliance score based on the comparing;
wherein the second surcharge attribute is extracted from a segment of the proof-of-compliance record.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The media of claim 1 wherein determining the compliance score comprises:
identifying a reported surcharge based on:
the surcharge compliance record; and
the proof-of-compliance record;
identifying a plurality of transaction attributes based on:
the surcharge compliance record; and
the proof-of-compliance record;
determining a maximum allowable surcharge based on:
the plurality of transaction attributes; and
a set of surcharge rules; and
comparing the reported surcharge to the maximum surcharge.

### Claim 7

An article of manufacture comprising a non-transitory computer usable medium having computer readable program code embodied therein, the code when executed by a processor causes a computer to certify a surcharge behavior, the computer readable program code in said article of manufacture comprising:
program code for causing the computer to receive a transaction record from a merchant;
program code for causing the computer to determine a maximum surcharge based on the transaction record;
program code for causing the computer to determine an imposed surcharge based on the transaction record;
program code for causing the computer to compare the maximum surcharge to the imposed surcharge; and
program code for causing the computer to transmit a surcharge certification when the imposed surcharge is less than the maximum surcharge.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The article of claim 7 further comprising program code for causing the computer to print the surcharge certification on a receipt issued to a customer.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The article of claim 7 further comprising program code for causing the computer to display a two-dimensional barcode corresponding to the surcharge certification

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The article of claim 7 further comprising program code for causing the computer to determine the maximum surcharge based on a plurality of transaction attributes, the plurality comprising:
a location;
a time; and
a payment instrument.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The article of claim 7 further comprising program code for causing the computer to:
receive a surcharge schedule from the merchant;
identify a plurality of payment instruments associated with the surcharge schedule; and
determine the maximum surcharge based on a plurality of transaction costs, each transaction cost associated with one of the plurality of payment instruments.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The article of claim 7 further comprising program code for causing the computer to:
identify a payment instrument attribute within the transaction record;
determine a transaction cost associated with the payment instrument attribute;
determine the maximum surcharge based on the transaction cost.

### Claim 13 (depends on 7)

The article of claim 7 further comprising program code for causing the computer to:
monitor a number of surcharge certifications associated with the merchant;
monitor a number of transactions processed by the merchant during a pre-determined time period; and
determine a compliance score based on the number of certifications and the number of transactions.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The article of claim 13 further comprising program code for causing the computer to display the compliance score on a website.

### Claim 15 (depends on 7)

The article of claim 7 further comprising program code for causing the computer to:
receive a receipt, the receipt comprising a surcharge amount;
determine a transaction cost based on the transaction record;
compare the transaction cost to the surcharge amount; and
transmit the surcharge certification when:
the surcharge amount is less than the transaction cost; and
the surcharge amount is less than the maximum surcharge.

### Claim 16

An article of manufacture comprising a non-transitory computer usable medium having computer readable program code embodied therein, the code when executed by a processor causes a computer to generate a surcharge compliance report, the computer readable program code in said article of manufacture comprising:
program code for causing the computer to receive a request for a surcharge compliance report from a mobile device;
program code for causing the computer to determine a location of the mobile device;
program code for causing the computer to correlate the location to a plurality of merchant locations;
program code for causing the computer to receive from the mobile device a confirmation corresponding to at least one of the plurality of merchant locations;
program code for causing the computer to generate a surcharge compliance report associated with the at least one of the plurality of merchant locations;
program code for causing the computer to transmit the surcharge compliance report to the mobile device.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The article of claim 16 wherein:
the request comprises a plurality of payment instruments stored on the mobile device; and
the surcharge compliance report comprises plurality of compliance scores, each compliance score associated with:
a merchant; and
one of the plurality of payment instruments.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The article of claim 16 further comprising program code for causing the computer to receive a surcharge compliance rating from the mobile device.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The article of claim 18, wherein, when the request is a first request, a response to a second request for the surcharge compliance report is based on the surcharge compliance rating.

### Claim 20

An article of manufacture comprising a non-transitory computer usable medium having computer readable program code embodied therein, the code when executed by a processor causes a computer to determine a maximum surcharge, the computer readable program code in said article of manufacture comprising:
program code for causing the computer to receive a transaction record from a merchant;
program code for causing the computer, in response to receiving the transaction record, to receive a first surcharge from a first transaction processing network;
program code for causing the computer, in response to receiving the transaction record, receive a second surcharge from a second transaction processing network;
program code for causing the computer to compare the first surcharge to the second surcharge;
program code for causing the computer to set the maximum surcharge equal to the first surcharge when the first surcharge is greater than the second surcharge; and
program code for causing the computer to set the maximum surcharge equal to the second surcharge when the second surcharge is greater than the first surcharge.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The article of claim 20 further comprising program code for causing the computer to, in response to receiving the transaction record:
receive a plurality of surcharges from a plurality of transaction processing networks;
rank the plurality of surcharges in order of magnitude;
select the surcharge having the greatest magnitude; and
set the maximum surcharge equal to the surcharge having the greatest magnitude.
