# US 2014/0156246 A1 · System for automated identification of surfaces for building of geologic hydrodynamic model of oil and gas deposit by seismic data

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- Number: US 2014/0156246 A1
- Document ID: US20140156246A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/095,972
- Filed: 2013-12-03
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-04
- Assignees: OOO Rock Flow Dynamics
- Applicants: OOO Rock Flow Dynamics
- Inventors: OLGA ANDREEVNA CHESKIS; SEMEN LEONIDOVICH TREGUB; ANDREY SERGEEVICH KAZAROV
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140156246A1

## CPC

- G01V 1/302: {in 3D data cubes}
- G01V 2210/64: Geostructures, e.g. in 3D data cubes
- G01V 2210/641: Continuity of geobodies
- G01V 2210/66: Subsurface modeling
- G01V 2210/667: Determining confidence or uncertainty in parameters
- G01V: GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS (means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons A63B29/02)

## Abstract

Systems for modeling and building models of oil and gas deposits. In particular, the utility model relates to systems designed for automated identification of surfaces for building a geologic-hydrodynamic model of an oil and gas deposit based on seismic data. A technical result is the improvement of the accuracy in building a geological-hydrodynamic model of an oil-and-gas deposit. The objective of this utility model is to provide a system designed for building a geological-hydrodynamic model, in particular, automated (that is, requiring the user to participate only in the stage of initial data input) construction of a set of surfaces based on input seismic data. The output surfaces can be used, without additional processing, to construct a geological-hydrodynamic grid. The input data for the system are volumes of seismic data attributes P, Q; and seismic volume (optional).

## Claims

### Claim 1

A computerized system for automated identification of surfaces for building a geologic-hydrodynamic model of an oil-and-gas deposit based on seismic data, comprising: a data identification module; a surface-continuation module which is linked to the data identification module and comprises the following modules connected in series: a module for determination of surfaces, whose input is the input of the surface-continuation module; a domain determination module; a grid node adding module; a module for setting parameters of seismic attribute volumes; a module for setting coordinates of the newly added node; a module for determining coordinates of the adjacent node; and a module for setting a surface depth parameter in this node, whose exit is the exit of the surface-continuation module; a surface-sorting module which is linked with the surface-continuation module and comprising the following modules connected in series: a module of ordering the depths of surfaces, whose input is the input of the surface-sorting module, and a module for setting depths of surfaces, whose exit is the exit of the surface-sorting module; a clarification module which is linked with the surface-sorting module of sorting and which comprising the following modules connected in series: a module for determining the surfaces to be processed, whose input is the input of the clarification module; a module for determining functionals and gradients of surfaces to be processed; a module for determining the displacement distance; a module for determining the attainment of the minimal value of the functional; a displacement module; a memory module; an exclusion module; a module for determining processed surfaces, the latter module having one exit connected with the input of the surface-sorting and another exit connected with the input of the module for determining the current grid pitch, which has one exit connected with the input of the module for determining surfaces to be processed and another exit connected with the input of the module for iteration and determining of the attained size, the module for iteration and determination of the attained size being connected with the data identification module and being provided with a possibility of enabling iterative implementation of the functions of the data identification module, the surface-continuation module, the surface-sorting module, the clarification module, the module of determining the current grid pitch, and the module for iteration and determination of the attained size until a model with parameters identified by the data identification module is obtained.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The computerized system according to claim 1, further comprising: a module of determining surfaces with larger definition domain, connected with the module of iteration and determination of size; the module of determining surfaces with larger definition domain comprising the following modules connected in series: a module for determining the point of surface, a module for determining a segment; and a module for determining the local extremum of depth nearest to the given point, the exit of the module for determining surfaces with larger definition domain being the exit of the system.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The computerized system according to claim 2, wherein the local extremum is the minimal value of depth.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The computerized system according to claim 2, wherein the local extremum is the maximum value of depth.
