# US 2014/0155158 A1 · Game machine

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 2014/0155158 A1
- Document ID: US20140155158A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/091,802
- Filed: 2013-11-27
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-03
- Assignees: OMRON Corporation
- Applicants: Omron Corporation
- Inventors: Tatsuya ADACHI; Ryoji SHIMIZU; Masashi SATO
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140155158A1

## CPC

- A63F 13/00: Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- G07F 17/3206: {Player sensing means, e.g. presence detection, biometrics}
- G07F 17/3209: {Input means, e.g. buttons, touch screen}
- G07F 17/3223: {Architectural aspects of a gaming system, e.g. internal configuration, leader-follower, wireless communication}
- A63F: CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G07F: COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS (coin sorting G07D3/00; coin testing G07D5/00; {handling coins or paper currencies apart from payment activated apparatus G07D; payment architectures, schemes or protocols G06Q20/00})

## Abstract

A game machine including a body, a motion sensor for detecting a predetermined motion of an object, a controller, and a display section, where the motion sensor includes first and second light sources for illuminating the object, a light source controller for alternately turning on the light sources, a photographing section for photographing the object while the light sources are on to respectively generate first and second images, a storage section for storing first and second reference images generated respectively by photographing a predetermined range where the light sources are turned on and the object is not present, a difference image generation section configured to generate first and second difference images based on, respectively, differences between the first image and the first reference image and between the second image and the second reference image, a synthesis section for synthesizing the first and second difference images to generate a synthetic image, and a motion detection section configured to detect a position of the object and to determine whether the object performs the predetermined motion.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A game machine comprising:
a game machine main body;
a motion sensor configured to detect a predetermined motion of an object to be detected positioned within a predetermined range along a front surface of the game machine main body;
a controller configured to determine presentation content depending on a detection timing of the predetermined motion of the object to be detected; and
a display section configured to display an image according to the presentation content,
the motion sensor including:
a first illumination light source configured to illuminate the object to be detected located within the predetermined range;
a second illumination light source disposed at a different position from the first illumination light source and configured to illuminate the object to be detected located within the predetermined range;
a light source controller configured to alternately turn on the first and second illumination light sources with a predetermined period;
a photographing section configured to photograph the object to be detected within the predetermined range while the first illumination light source is turned on to generate a first image in which the object to be detected is present and configured to photograph the object to be detected within the predetermined range while the second illumination light source is turned on to generate a second image in which the object to be detected is present;
a storage section configured to store therein a first reference image generated by photographing the predetermined range under conditions where the first illumination light source is turned on and where the object to be detected does not exist in the predetermined range and a second reference image generated by photographing the predetermined range under conditions where the second illumination light source is turned on and where the object to be detected does not exist in the predetermined range;
a difference image generation section configured to generate a first difference image based on a difference between the first image and the first reference image and a second difference image based on a difference between the second image and the second reference image;
a synthesis section configured to synthesize the first and second difference images to generate a synthetic image; and
a motion detection section configured to detect a position of the object to be detected on the successively generated synthesis images and to determine based on transition of the position of the object to be detected, whether the object to be detected performs the predetermined motion.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The game machine according to claim 1, wherein
the motion detection section includes:
an object area extraction section configured to extract an object area corresponding to the object to be detected, from each of first and second synthetic images of the successively generated synthetic images, the first synthetic image being an image in which the object to be detected is present and the second synthetic image being an image generated after the first image and in which the object to be detected is present;
a reference point identification section configured to calculate, for each of the first and second synthetic images, a reference point representing a boundary between a movable portion of the object to be detected that is moved when the object to be detected performs the predetermined motion and a fixed portion of the object to be detected that is moved less than the movable portion even when the object to be detected performs the predetermined motion;
a movable portion position detection section configured to calculate, for each of the first and second synthetic images, a position of the movable portion of the object area within a first area which is situated on the movable portion side relative to the reference point; and
a determination section configured to determine that the predetermined motion occurs when a difference in position of the movable portion between the first synthetic image and second synthetic image corresponds to movement of the object to be detected in the predetermined motion thereof.