# US 2014/0154777 A1 · Novel glucose dehydrogenase

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- Number: US 2014/0154777 A1
- Document ID: US20140154777A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/176,701
- Filed: 2014-02-10
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2011-08-11
- Assignees: Toyobo Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Toyobo Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Yosuke SUMIDA; Hiroshi AIBA; Hiroshi KAWAMINAMI; Rie HIRAO; Yuu UTASHIMA; Takahide KISHIMOTO; Shusaku YANAGIDANI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140154777A1

## CPC

- C12N 9/0006: {acting on CH-OH groups as donors (1.1)}
- C12Q 1/54: involving glucose or galactose
- C12Y 101/05: with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor (1.1.5)
- C12N: MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA (microbiological testing media C12Q1/00)
- C12Q: MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS (immunoassay G01N33/53); COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Y: ENZYMES

## Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a novel glucose dehydrogenase, a method for producing the glucose dehydrogenase, and applications of the glucose dehydrogenase. An isolated flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase comprising a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, and having glucose dehydrogenase activity is provided.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An isolated flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase comprising a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, and having glucose dehydrogenase activity.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The isolated flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 1, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 85% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The isolated flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 1, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 90% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The isolated flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 1, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 95% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The isolated flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 1, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 98% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The isolate flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 1, which further has at least one of the following characteristics (1) to (8):
(1) Molecular weight: the molecular weight of a polypeptide moiety in the enzyme is about 70 kDa as measured by SDS-polyacrylamide electrophoresis;
(2) Km value: the Km value for D-glucose is about 20 mM or less;
(3) Substrate specificity: the reactivity to D-xylose is 1.7% or less, based on the reactivity to D-glucose taken as 100%;
(4) Optimal activity temperature: 37 to 45° C.;
(5) Optimal activity pH: 6.5;
(6) pH stability: stable at a pH range of 5 to 7;
(7) Temperature stability: stable at a temperature of 40° C. or less; and
(8) Origin: the enzyme is derived from microorganisms of the genus Circinella.

### Claim 7

A flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase comprising a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, and having glucose dehydrogenase activity,
wherein the polypeptide does not comprise the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 7, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 85% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 7, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 90% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 7, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 95% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 7, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 98% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 12

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of 7, wherein the recombinant expression of the DNA comprises:
preparing a recombinant vector comprising a DNA encoding a polypeptide having 80% or more identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1,
introducing the recombinant vector into a cell, and
cultivating the cell.

### Claim 13

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of 12, wherein the cell is not Circinella simplex NBRC6412.

### Claim 14 (depends on 7)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 7, which further has at least one of the following characteristics (1) to (8):
(1) Molecular weight: the molecular weight of a polypeptide moiety in the enzyme is about 70 kDa as measured by SDS-polyacrylamide electrophoresis;
(2) Km value: the Km value for D-glucose is about 20 mM or less;
(3) Substrate specificity: the reactivity to D-xylose is 1.7% or less, based on the reactivity to D-glucose taken as 100%;
(4) Optimal activity temperature: 37 to 45° C.;
(5) Optimal activity pH: 6.5;
(6) pH stability: stable at a pH range of 5 to 7;
(7) Temperature stability: stable at a temperature of 40° C. or less; and
(8) Origin: the enzyme is derived from microorganisms of the genus Circinella.

### Claim 15

A flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase comprising a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, and having glucose dehydrogenase activity,
wherein the polypeptide is obtained by recombinantly expressing a DNA encoding a polypeptide having 80% or more identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 15, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 85% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 15, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 90% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 15, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 95% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 15, wherein the polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence with 98% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The flavin-binding glucose dehydrogenase of claim 15, which further has at least one of the following characteristics (1) to (8):
(1) Molecular weight: the molecular weight of a polypeptide moiety in the enzyme is about 70 kDa as measured by SDS-polyacrylamide electrophoresis;
(2) Km value: the Km value for D-glucose is about 20 mM or less;
(3) Substrate specificity: the reactivity to D-xylose is 1.7% or less, based on the reactivity to D-glucose taken as 100%;
(4) Optimal activity temperature: 37 to 45° C.;
(5) Optimal activity pH: 6.5;
(6) pH stability: stable at a pH range of 5 to 7;
(7) Temperature stability: stable at a temperature of 40° C. or less; and
(8) Origin: the enzyme is derived from microorganisms of the genus Circinella.
