# US 2014/0154717 A1 · Method for detecting cancer cell using fluorescently labeled l-glucose derivative, and cancer cell-imaging agent comprising fluorescently labeled l-glucose derivative

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- Number: US 2014/0154717 A1
- Document ID: US20140154717A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/007,105
- Filed: 2012-03-29
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2011-03-31
- Assignees: Hirosaki University; Peptide Institute, Inc.; Riken
- Inventors: Katsuya Yamada; Hirotaka Onoe; Tadashi Teshima; Toshihiro Yamamoto
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140154717A1

## CPC

- G01N 33/5091: {for testing the pathological state of an organism}
- A61K 49/0052: {Small organic molecules (oligomers, polymers, dendrimers A61K49/0054)}
- A61K 49/0054: {Macromolecular compounds, i.e. oligomers, polymers, dendrimers}
- G01N 21/6428: {Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes" (in vivo A61B5/00; immunoassay G01N33/53)}
- G01N 33/575: for cancer
- G01N 33/582: {with fluorescent label}
- G01N 2800/7028: Cancer
- G01N: INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (measuring or testing apparatus or processes other than immunoassay, involving enzymes or microorganisms C12M, C12Q)
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)

## Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for highly accurately detecting a cancer cell. The method of the present invention is characterized by comprising imaging with the use of a fluorescently labeled L-glucose derivative. By using the method and imaging agent according to the present invention, a high contrast between a cancer cell and a normal cell can be obtained compared with the case that imaging is conducted with the use of a fluorescently labeled D-glucose derivative. According to this method, moreover, no fasting is needed for the determination. Thus, the imaging can be quickly carried out without imposing a burden on a patient.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of detecting cancer cells or suspected cells, comprising the following steps:
(a) a step of bringing a composition containing an L-glucose derivative having a 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole group or its derivative as a fluorescent molecular group in the molecule into contact with a target cell, and
(b) a step of detecting the L-glucose derivative present in the target cell.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The detection method according to claim 1, wherein the L-glucose derivative is one obtained by linking a 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole group or its derivative to the 2-position, 4-position or 6-position of L-glucose or L-glucose in which a hydroxyl group is substituted by an amino group and/or a fluorine atom.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The detection method according to claim 2, wherein the position is the 2-position.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The detection method according to claim 3, wherein the above-described L-glucose derivative is 2-[N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole-4-yl)amino]-2-deoxy-L-glucose.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The detection method according to claim 1, wherein detection in the step (b) is conducted by imaging the target cell.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The detection method according to claim 1, wherein the composition in the step (a) further contains an L-glucose derivative having sulforhodamine in the molecule, and the step (b) is a step of detecting either or both of L-glucose derivatives present in the target cell.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The detection method according to claim 6, wherein the composition contains 2-[N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole-4-yl)amino]-2-deoxy-L-glucose and 2-amino-2-deoxy-L-glucose having sulforhodamine 101 or sulforhodamine B at the 2-position by way of sulfonamide bond.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The detection method according to claim 6, wherein detection in the step (b) is conducted by using a temporal change in the fluorescent color tone of the imaged cell as an index.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The detection method according to claim 6, further comprising the following step:
(c) a step of determining whether the target cell is a cancer cell or a suspected cell or a degraded cell or not, according to the change in the fluorescent color tone.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The detection method according to claim 9, wherein the L-glucose derivatives contained in the composition are 2-[N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole-4-yl)amino]-2-deoxy-L-glucose and 2-amino-2-deoxy-L-glucose having sulforhodamine 101 or sulforhodamine B at the 2-position by way of sulfonamide bond.

### Claim 11 (depends on 4)

The detection method according to claim 4, wherein the L-glucose derivative is a radiolabeled L-glucose derivative selected from the group consisting of 6-[18F]-2-[N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole-4-yl)amino]-2-deoxy-L-glucose and 4-[18F]-2-[N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole-4-yl)amino]-2-deoxy-L-glucose, and the step of detecting the L-glucose derivative present in the target cell comprises at least PET imaging.

### Claim 12 (depends on 4)

The detection method according to claim 4, wherein the composition in the step (a) further contains a fluorescently labeled D-glucose derivative having a fluorescent chromophore group in the molecule.

### Claim 13

An imaging agent for imaging a target cell by uptake of a fluorescently labeled L-glucose derivative into the target cell, wherein the agent contains an L-glucose derivative having a 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole group or its derivative as a fluorescent molecular group in the molecule.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The imaging agent according to claim 13 for detecting cancer cells or suspected cells.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The imaging agent according to claim 14, wherein the L-glucose derivative is one obtained by linking a 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole group or its derivative to the 2-position, 4-position or 6-position of L-glucose or L-glucose in which a hydroxyl group is substituted by an amino group and/or a fluorine atom.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The imaging agent according to claim 15, wherein the position is the 2-position.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The imaging agent according to claim 16, wherein the L-glucose derivative is 2-[N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole-4-yl)amino]-2-deoxy-L-glucose.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The imaging agent according to claim 14, wherein the imaging agent further contains an L-glucose derivative having sulforhodamine in the molecule.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The imaging agent according to claim 18, wherein the L-glucose derivative having sulforhodamine in the molecule is 2 amino-2-deoxy-L-glucose having sulforhodamine 101 or sulforhodamine B at the 2-position by way of sulfonamide bond.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The imaging agent according to claim 17, wherein the L-glucose derivative is a radiolabeled L-glucose derivative.

### Claim 21 (depends on 17)

The imaging agent according to claim 17, further containing a fluorescently labeled D-glucose derivative having a fluorescent chromophore group in the molecule.

### Claim 22 (depends on 17)

A kit for detecting cancer cells or suspected cells, comprising the imaging agent according to claim 17.

### Claim 23 (depends on 1)

A method of diagnosing that a subject from which the target cell is derived is under cancerous or precancerous condition, comprising detection of cancer cells or suspected cells using the detection method according to claim 1.
