# US 2014/0154044 A1 · Method For Picking A Package

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- Number: US 2014/0154044 A1
- Document ID: US20140154044A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/914,425
- Filed: 2013-06-10
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2009-07-16
- Assignees: Pcas Patent Care Automation Services Inc.
- Inventors: Wes van Ooyen; Todd Willick; Derek Bessette
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140154044A1

## CPC

- B65G 1/04: mechanical
- B65G 1/0435: {with pulling or pushing means on either stacking crane or stacking area}
- B65G: TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS (packaging B65B; handling thin or filamentary materials, e.g. paper sheets or thread, B65H; cranes B66C; portable mobile or lifting or hauling appliances, e.g. hoists, B66D; devices for lifting or lowering goods for loading or unloading purposes, e.g. fork-lift trucks, B66F9/00; emptying bottles, jars, casks, barrels or similar containers, not otherwise provided for, B67C9/00; delivering or transferring liquids B67D; filling or discharging vessels for liquefied, solidified or compressed gases F17C; pipe-line systems for fluids F17D)

## Abstract

A storage apparatus has an rack of storage bins, a pick head drive unit to drive a pick head to an access location for a selected bin, and a platform drive unit to drive a platform forming part of the pick head into and out of the rack to pick or load packages at a selected bin of the rack. The platform has a cam formation which, in the course of entry of the platform into the rack acting to lift a desired package until the platform reaches a clearance position at which the cam formation clears the package. Subsequent withdrawal of the platform from the rack acts to drag the desired package from the selected bin.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for retrieving a package from a rack of storage bins in a row and column array, each said storage bin having a floor supporting the package, and each package having a leading portion and an opposing trailing portion, The method comprising:
driving a pick head having a platform to an access location corresponding to a selected said storage bin, wherein the platform has a projection therefrom that has a leading portion and an opposing trailing portion; and
telescoping the platform into the selected said storage bin in the rack from the access location of the pick head such that:
the leading portion of the projection progressively tilts the leading portion of the package away from and off of the floor in the selected said storage bin as the leading portion of the projection progressively telescopes into the selected said storage bin under the package;
the trailing portion of the projection progressively tilts the trailing portion of the package towards and back on to the floor in the selected said storage bin as the trailing portion of the projection progressively telescopes under and past the trailing portion of the package; and
telescoping the platform out of the selected said storage bin in the rack from the access location of the pick head such that the trailing portion of the projection engages the trailing portion of the package to drag the package on the floor out of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the trailing portion of the projection is selected from a group consisting of:
a top surface of the platform engaging the trailing portion of the package; and
an abutment projecting upwardly from the platform
a structure that separates the package from an adjacent said package on the floor of the selected said storage bin after the trailing portion of a cam on the platform is between the packages on the floor of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the pick head includes an arrestor mechanism operable to halt the dragging of the package from the selected said storage bin in the course of the platform telescoping out of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the projection is formed as an end region of the platform.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method as defined in claim 4, wherein the pick head drive unit has:
a first drive component to drive the pick head generally vertically; and
a second drive component to drive the pick head generally horizontally.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method as defined in claim 1, wherein:
each said storage bin has opposed side walls, and an upper wall; and
the walls of a plurality of the bins form common walls with respective immediately adjacent said bins.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the platform is in communication with a spool of drive tape that is unwound and wound to respectively drive the platform into and out of the selected said storage bin in the rack from the access location of the pick head drive.

### Claim 8

A method for retrieving a package from a rack of storage bins in a row and column array, each said storage bin having a floor supporting the package, and each package having a leading portion and an opposing trailing portion, The method comprising:
driving a pick head having a platform to an access location corresponding to a selected said storage bin, wherein the platform has a cam with a leading portion and an opposing trailing portion; and
opening a scissor-type device to telescope the platform into the selected said storage bin in the rack from the access location of the pick head such that:
the leading portion of the cam progressively tilts the leading portion of the package away from and off of the floor in the selected said storage bin as the leading portion of the cam progressively telescopes into the selected said storage bin under the package;
the trailing portion of the cam progressively tilts the trailing portion of the package towards and back on to the floor in the selected said storage bin as the trailing portion of the cam progressively telescopes under and past the trailing portion of the package; and
closing the scissor-type device to telescope the platform out of the selected said storage bin in the rack from the access location of the pick head such that the trailing portion of the cam engages the trailing portion of the package to drag the package on the floor out of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method as defined in claim 8, wherein the pick head including an arrestor mechanism operable to halt the dragging of the package from the selected said storage bin in the course of the platform telescoping out of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method as defined in claim 8, wherein the cam is formed as an end region of the platform.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method as defined in claim 8, wherein the scissor-type device is operable to:
drive the pick head generally vertically; and
drive the pick head generally horizontally.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The method as defined in claim 8, wherein the platform, upon entry to and exit from the rack:
at least a part of the platform is guided within a slot in the floor of the selected said storage bin; and
an upper part of the cam projects above the floor of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The method as defined in claim 8, wherein the trailing portion of the cam separates the package from an adjacent said package on the floor of the selected said storage bin after the trailing portion of the cam is telescoped between the packages on the floor of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The method as defined in claim 8, wherein:
the floor of the selected said storage bin has a slot extending from an access side of the selected bin:
the platform engages the slot;
each said storage bin has:
opposed side walls;
an upper wall; and
a lower wall or floor;
and
a wall of a plurality of the bins form common walls with respective immediately adjacent said bins.

### Claim 15

A method for retrieving a package from a rack of storage bins in a row and column array, each said storage bin having a floor supporting the package, and each package having a leading portion and an opposing trailing portion, The method comprising:
driving a pick head having a platform to an access location corresponding to a selected said storage bin, wherein the platform has a cam with a leading portion and an opposing trailing portion;
unwinding a spool of drive tape to drive the platform into the selected said storage bin in the rack from the access location of the pick head such that:
the leading portion of the cam progressively tilts the leading portion of the package away from and off of the floor in the selected said storage bin as the leading portion of the cam progressively telescopes into the selected said storage bin under the package;
the trailing portion of the cam progressively tilts the trailing portion of the package towards and back on to the floor in the selected said storage bin as the trailing portion of the cam progressively telescopes under and past the trailing portion of the package;
and
winding the spool of drive tape to drive the platform out of the selected said storage bin in the rack from the access location of the pick head such that the trailing portion of the cam engages the trailing portion of the package to move the package out of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method as defined in claim 15, wherein the pick head including an arrestor mechanism operable to halt the dragging of the package from the selected said storage bin in the course of the platform telescoping out of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method as defined in claim 15, wherein the cam is formed as an end region of the platform.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The method as defined in claim 15, wherein the platform, upon entry to and exit from the rack:
at least a part of the platform is guided within a slot in the floor of the selected said storage bin; and
an upper part of the cam projects above the floor of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The method as defined in claim 15, wherein the trailing portion of the cam separates the package from an adjacent said package on the floor of the selected said storage bin after the trailing portion of the cam is telescoped between the packages on the floor of the selected said storage bin.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The method as defined in claim 15, wherein:
the floor of the selected said storage bin has a slot extending from an access side of the selected bin:
the platform engages the slot;
each said storage bin has:
opposed side walls;
an upper wall; and
a lower wall or floor;
and
a wall of a plurality of the bins form common walls with respective immediately adjacent said bins.
