# US 2014/0153542 A1 · Determining the need for a routing area update for packet switched handover in multi-operator core network

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- Number: US 2014/0153542 A1
- Document ID: US20140153542A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/095,828
- Filed: 2013-12-03
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-05
- Assignees: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
- Applicants: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
- Inventors: John Walter Diachina; Paul Schliwa-Bertling; Magnus Karlsson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140153542A1

## CPC

- H04W 36/0061: {of neighbour cell information}
- H04W 36/0022: {for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies}
- H04W 36/12: Reselecting a serving backbone network switching or routing node
- H04W 36/14: Reselecting a network or an air interface
- H04W 84/042: {Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems}
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A method implemented by a MS for controlling handover of the MS from a source cell of a source RAN operating in PS domain to a target cell of a target RAN operating in PS domain where the target RAN supports MOCN. The method includes receiving SI transmitted by a node of the source RAN. The SI includes a selected PLMN, LAC of the target cell, and RAC of the target cell. The MS executes handover to the target RAN. A target RAI is determined using the selected PLMN, LAC of the target cell, and RAC of the target cell from the SI transmitted by the node of the source RAN. The target RAI is compared to a registered RAI of the MS. The MS determines whether a RAU is needed in the target RAN based on the comparison of the target RAI to the registered RAI.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method implemented by a node in a source Radio Access Network (RAN) to control handover of a mobile station (MS) from a source cell of the source RAN operating in packet switched (PS) domain to a target cell of a target RAN operating in PS domain, the target RAN supporting multi-operator core network (MOCN), the method comprising the steps of:
transmitting system information by the node to the MS, the system information including a selected public land mobile network (PLMN), location area code (LAC) of the target cell, and routing area code (RAC) of the target cell; and
sending a PS handover command to the MS.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the selected PLMN and the LAC of the target cell is transmitted in a system information 3 (SI3) message sent on a Packet Associated Control Channel (PACCH).

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the RAC of the target cell is transmitted in a system information 13 (SI13) message sent on a Packet Associated Control Channel (PACCH).

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the node is a base station controller (BSC) of the source RAN.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the selected PLMN is a PLMN that is managed by one of a plurality of different operators of the MOCN supported in the target cell.

### Claim 6

A method by a mobile station (MS) for controlling handover of the MS from a source cell of a source Radio Access Network (RAN) operating in packet switched (PS) domain to a target cell of a target RAN operating in PS domain, the target cell supporting multi-operator core network (MOCN), the method comprising the steps of:
receiving system information transmitted by a node of the source RAN including a selected public land mobile network (PLMN), location area code (LAC) of the target cell, and routing area code (RAC) of the target cell;
executing handover to the target RAN;
determining a target routing area identity (RAI) using the selected PLMN, LAC of the target cell, and RAC of the target cell from the system information transmitted by the node of the source RAN;
comparing the target routing area identity (RAI) to a registered RAI; and
determining whether a routing area update (RAU) is needed in the target RAN based on the comparison of the target RAI to the registered RAI.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the selected PLMN and the LAC of the target cell are received in a system information 3 (SI3) message sent on a Packet Associated Control Channel (PACCH).

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the RAC of the target cell is received in a system information 13 (SI13) message sent on a Packet Associated Control Channel (PACCH).

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the selected PLMN is a PLMN that is managed by one of a plurality of different operators of the MOCN supported in the target cell.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6 further comprising:
communicating a RAU request message towards the target RAN in response to determining that a RAU is needed in the target RAN.

### Claim 11 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the registered RAI is determined using a LAC of the source cell, a RAC of the source cell, and a registered PLMN of the MS.

### Claim 12

A node of a source radio access network (RAN) for controlling handover of a mobile station (MS) from a source cell of the source RAN operating in packet switched (PS) domain to a target cell of a target RAN operating in PS domain, the target RAN supporting multi-operator core network (MOCN), comprising:
a processor;
a RAN system information module executed by the processor to transmit system information to the MS, the system information including a selected public land mobile network (PLMN), location area code (LAC) of the target cell, and routing area code (RAC) of the target cell; and
a RAN handover module executed by the processor to send a PS handover command to the MS;

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The node of claim 12, wherein the selected PLMN and the LAC of the target cell is transmitted in a system information 3 (SI3) message sent on a Packet Associated Control Channel (PACCH).

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The node of claim 12, wherein the RAC of the target cell is transmitted in a system information 13 (SI13) message sent on a Packet Associated Control Channel (PACCH).

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The node of claim 12, wherein the selected PLMN is a PLMN that is managed by one of a plurality of different operators of the MOCN supported in the target cell.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The node of claim 12, wherein the node is a base station controller (BSC) of the source RAN.

### Claim 17

A mobile station (MS) configured for handover from a source cell of a source radio access network (RAN) operating in packet switched (PS) domain to a target cell of a target RAN operating in PS domain, the target RAN supporting multi-operator core network (MOCN), comprising:
a processor;
a MS system information module executed by the processor to receive system information transmitted by a node of the source RAN including a selected public land mobile network (PLMN), location area code (LAC) of the target cell, and routing area code (RAC) of the target cell;
a MS handover module executed by the processor to execute handover to the target RAN;
a routing area update (RAU) module executed by the processor to determine a target routing area identity (RAI) using the selected PLMN, LAC of the target cell, and RAC of the target cell from the system information transmitted by the node of the source RAN, the RAU module further configured to compare the target routing area identity (RAI) to a registered RAI, and to determine whether a routing area update (RAU) is needed in the target RAN based on the comparison of the target RAI to the registered RAI.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The MS of claim 17, wherein the selected PLMN and the LAC of the target cell are received in a system information 3 (SI3) message sent on a Packet Associated Control Channel (PACCH).

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The MS of claim 17, wherein the RAC of the target cell is received in a system information 13 (SI13) message sent on a Packet Associated Control Channel (PACCH).

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The MS of claim 17, wherein the selected PLMN is a PLMN that is managed by one of a plurality of different operators of the MOCN supported in the target cell.

### Claim 21 (depends on 17)

The MS of claim 17 wherein the RAU module is further configured to:
communicate a RAU request message toward the target RAN in response to determining that a RAU is needed in the target RAN.

### Claim 22 (depends on 17)

The MS of claim 17 wherein the registered RAI is determined using a LAC of the source cell, a RAC of the source cell, and a registered PLMN of the MS.
