# US 2014/0152529 A1 · Compact Dual Polarization Antenna

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- Number: US 2014/0152529 A1
- Document ID: US20140152529A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/705,293
- Filed: 2012-12-05
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-05
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: Qualcomm Incorporated
- Inventors: Jatupum Jenwatanavet
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140152529A1

## CPC

- H01Q 1/38: formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support {(patch antennas H01Q9/0407; microstrip dipole antennas H01Q9/065; microstrip slot antennas H01Q13/106; transmission line microstrip antennas H01Q13/206; manufacturing reflecting surfaces using insulating material for supporting the reflecting surface H01Q15/142)}
- H01Q 1/50: Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
- H01Q 7/00: Loop antennas with a substantially uniform current distribution around the loop and having a directional radiation pattern in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the loop
- H01Q 9/0421: {with a shorting wall or a shorting pin at one end of the element (H01Q9/0414 takes precedence)}
- H01Q 9/0428: {radiating a circular polarised wave}
- H01Q: ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS (radiators or antennas for microwave heating H05B6/72)

## Abstract

A dual polarization antenna includes a transducer element having two orthogonal sides and configured to conduct current at least two orthogonal directions.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A communication device having a dual polarization antenna, comprising a transducer element having two orthogonal sides and configured to conduct current in at least two orthogonal directions.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The communication device of claim 1, further comprising a feed connection and a ground connection to the transducer element, the feed connection and the ground connection oriented approximately 45 degrees with respect to the orthogonal sides of the transducer element.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The communication device of claim 2, wherein the transducer element comprises a quarter circle shape.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The communication device of claim 2, wherein the transducer element comprises a loop right triangle shape.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The communication device of claim 2, wherein the transducer element comprises an L shape.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The communication device of claim 2, wherein a feed current is received and decomposed into two orthogonal currents according to sin and cosine functions of the feed current.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The communication device of claim 2, wherein the feed connection provides a feed current to the transducer element and the transducer element comprises a radiating antenna configured to radiate electromagnetic energy.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The communication device of claim 2, wherein the transducer element comprises a receive antenna configured to receive electromagnetic energy and generate a current at the feed connection.

### Claim 9

A dual polarization antenna, comprising a transducer element having two orthogonal sides and configured to conduct current at least two orthogonal directions.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 9, further comprising a feed connection and a ground connection to the transducer element, the feed connection and the ground connection oriented approximately 45 degrees with respect to the orthogonal sides of the transducer element.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 10, wherein the transducer element comprises a quarter circle shape.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 10 wherein the transducer element comprises a loop right triangle shape.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 10, wherein the transducer element comprises an L shape.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 10, wherein a feed current is received and decomposed into two orthogonal currents according to sin and cosine functions of the feed current.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 10, wherein the feed connection provides a feed current to the transducer element and the transducer element comprises a radiating antenna configured to radiate electromagnetic energy.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 10, wherein the transducer element comprises a receive antenna configured to receive electromagnetic energy and generate a current at the feed connection.

### Claim 17

A dual polarization antenna, comprising:
a ground plane;
a transducer element located over the ground plane, the transducer element having two orthogonal sides and configured to conduct current at least two orthogonal directions;
a feed connection electrically connected to the transducer element; and
a ground connection electrically connected to the transducer element, the feed connection and the ground connection oriented approximately 45 degrees with respect to the orthogonal sides of the transducer element.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 17, wherein the transducer element comprises a shape chosen from a quarter circle shape, a loop right triangle shape and an L shape.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 17, wherein a feed current is received and decomposed into two orthogonal currents according to sin and cosine functions of the feed current.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The dual polarization antenna of claim 17, wherein the transducer element comprises a receive antenna configured to receive electromagnetic energy and generate a current at the feed connection.
