# US 2014/0152451 A1 · Warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing having a close range wireless interface

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- Number: US 2014/0152451 A1
- Document ID: US20140152451A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/041,642
- Filed: 2013-09-30
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-11-30
- Assignees: Aktiebolaget Skf
- Applicants: Aktiebolaget SKF
- Inventors: Jon D. Murphy
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140152451A1

## CPC

- F16C 41/008: {Identification means, e.g. markings, RFID-tags; Data transfer means}
- F16C 19/525: {related to temperature and heat, e.g. insulation}
- F16C 19/527: {related to vibration and noise}
- F16C 2233/00: Monitoring condition, e.g. temperature, load, vibration
- F16C 2300/02: General use or purpose, i.e. no use, purpose, special adaptation or modification indicated or a wide variety of uses mentioned
- F16C: SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS

## Abstract

A warning device having a close range wireless interface is provided. The warning device includes a body portion, top portion, a base portion, a microcontroller for controlling the device, a battery, at least one sensor for sensing at least one of a velocity, an enveloped acceleration and a temperature reading of the bearing, and at least one LED for displaying the health status of the bearing. The close range wireless interface includes an RFID tag having an integrated circuit, and a radio, an antenna for receiving and transmitting modulated and demodulated signals, and a digital bus connecting the microcontroller to the RFID tag. The microcontroller stores at least one of the sensed velocity, enveloped acceleration and the temperature values into a memory disposed within the RFID tag. The memory is a dual access memory that enables data transfer via the RFID radio or via the digital bus.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing mounted to a piece of rotating machinery in an industrial environment having a close range wireless interface, the warning device comprising:
a body portion connected to a top portion and a base portion, a microcontroller for controlling the device, a battery for powering the device, at least one sensor for sensing at least one of a velocity, an enveloped acceleration and a temperature reading of the bearing, and at least one illuminating device for displaying the health status of the bearing according to input from one of the at least one sensors; the close range wireless interface including:
an RFID tag having an integrated circuit for storing and processing information, and a radio for modulating and demodulating a radio-frequency signal,
an antenna for receiving and transmitting the modulated and demodulated signal, and connected to the RFID tag, and
a digital bus connecting the microcontroller to the RFID tag, wherein
the microcontroller stores at least one of the sensed velocity, enveloped acceleration and the temperature values into a memory disposed within the RFID tag, and wherein
the memory is a dual access memory that enables data transfer via the RFID radio or via the digital bus.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the RFID tag further comprises a non-volatile memory that stores the tag's information.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the RFID tag stores product-related information such as a production date.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the RFID tag stores a unique tag serial number.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the RFID tag stores a machine or asset name.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the RFID tag stores a description.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the RFID tag stores a status.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the RFID tag stores a measurement history.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 6, wherein the RFID tag further stores the unique tags location.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the antenna is disposed within the top portion.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the battery provides power to the RFID device for at least 3 years of normal operation with a single alarm detection.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, further comprising a flex circuit built into the RFID antenna, the flex circuit connecting the antenna to the RFID tag.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the RFID antenna further comprises a coil inductor mounted on a PCB, the inductor coil connecting the antenna to the RFID tag.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the RFID antenna further comprises tuned loops of copper wire, the tuned loops of wire connecting the antenna to the RFID tag.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein access to the RFID tag is password protected.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the at least one illuminating device further comprises three light emitting diodes disposed within the top portion for manually displaying the health status of the bearing.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The warning device for monitoring a health status of a bearing according to claim 1, wherein the digital bus is a high speed serial bus.
