# US 2014/0152116 A1 · Apparatus and method for transceiving wireless power

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- Number: US 2014/0152116 A1
- Document ID: US20140152116A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/094,048
- Filed: 2013-12-02
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-05
- Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Ki Young KIM; Nikolay OLYUNIN; Alexander G. CHERNOKALOV; Mikhail MAKURIN; Vladimir Y. ARKHIPENKOV; Keum Su SONG
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140152116A1

## CPC

- H01F 38/14: Inductive couplings
- H02J 7/34: Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering (H02J7/14 takes precedence)
- H02J 50/005: {Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices}
- H02J 50/12: of the resonant type
- H02J 50/80: involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
- H02J 50/90: involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
- H04B 5/79: for data transfer in combination with power transfer
- H02J 50/40: using two or more transmitting or receiving devices (H02J50/50 takes precedence)
- H01F: MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H04B: TRANSMISSION

## Abstract

An apparatus configured to transceive wireless power, includes a magnetostrictive resonator configured to be excited by a magnetic field, and a soft magnetic material disposed in a vicinity of the magnetostrictive resonator. The apparatus further includes a transducing coil disposed in a vicinity of the magnetostrictive resonator or the soft magnetic material, and configured to convert mechanical energy generated by the excitation of the magnetostrictive resonator to electric energy.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus configured to transceive wireless power, the apparatus comprising:
a magnetostrictive resonator configured to be excited by a magnetic field;
a soft magnetic material disposed in a vicinity of the magnetostrictive resonator; and
a transducing coil disposed in a vicinity of the magnetostrictive resonator or the soft magnetic material, and configured to convert mechanical energy generated by the excitation of the magnetostrictive resonator to electric energy.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the magnetostrictive resonator and the soft magnetic material are in a form of a rod.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the magnetostrictive resonator and the soft magnetic material are disposed with a distance less than a length of the magnetostrictive resonator therebetween.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
the transducing coil and the magnetostrictive resonator are disposed with a distance less than a length of the magnetostrictive resonator therebetween; and
the transducing coil and the soft magnetic material are disposed with a distance less than a length of the soft magnetic material therebetween.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the soft magnetic material is a high-permeability ferrite rod.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the magnetostrictive resonator and the soft magnetic material are aligned.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the magnetostrictive resonator is in a form of a tubular rod, and comprises a magnetostrictive ferrite material.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the magnetostrictive resonator is configured to have circular remanent magnetization, and vibrate in a torsional vibration mode in response to the magnetostrictive resonator being excited by the magnetic field.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the magnetostrictive resonator and the soft magnetic material are configured to have cylindrical dimensions.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the magnetostrictive resonator and the soft magnetic material are disposed to be parallel to each other in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional array.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the magnetostrictive resonator comprises magnetostrictive resonators configured to have equal resonant frequencies.

### Claim 12

An apparatus configured to transceive wireless power, the apparatus comprising:
magnetostrictive resonators configured to be excited by a magnetic field; and
a transducing coil disposed in a vicinity of the magnetostrictive resonators, and configured to convert mechanical energy generated by the excitation of the magnetostrictive resonators to electric energy.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the magnetostrictive resonators are in a form of a rod.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the transducing coil and the magnetostrictive resonators are disposed with a distance less than a length of the magnetostrictive resonators therebetween.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the magnetostrictive resonators are configured to have circular remanent magnetization, and vibrate in a torsional vibration mode in response to the magnetostrictive resonators being excited by the magnetic field.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the magnetostrictive resonators are aligned with a distance less than a length of the magnetostrictive resonators therebetween.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the magnetostrictive resonators are disposed to be parallel to each other with a distance less than a length of the magnetostrictive resonators therebetween.

### Claim 18 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the magnetostrictive resonators are disposed to be parallel to each other in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional array.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the magnetostrictive resonators are configured to have equal resonant frequencies.

### Claim 20

A matching method of a wireless power transmitting apparatus comprising a magnetostrictive resonator and a transducing coil, the method comprising:
measuring an amount of power transmitted by the wireless power transmitting apparatus to a wireless power receiving apparatus; and
adjusting a number of turns of the transducing coil, and/or positions of the transducing coil and the magnetostrictive resonator, until the measured amount of power is maximized.

### Claim 21

A matching method of a wireless power receiving apparatus comprising a magnetostrictive resonator and a transducing coil, the method comprising:
measuring an amount of power received by the wireless power receiving apparatus from a wireless power transmitting apparatus; and
adjusting a number of turns of the transducing coil, and/or positions of the transducing coil and the magnetostrictive resonator, until the measured amount of power is maximized.

### Claim 22

An apparatus comprising:
a power transmitter comprising a magnetostrictive resonator and a transducing coil, and configured to wirelessly transmit power to another apparatus; and
a matching unit configured to
measure an amount of the transmitted power, and
adjust a number of turns of the transducing coil, and/or positions of the transducing coil and the magnetostrictive resonator, until the measured amount of the transmitted power is a predetermined maximum value.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The apparatus of claim 22, further comprising:
a power receiver comprising the magnetostrictive resonator and the transducing coil, and configured to wirelessly receive power from another apparatus; and
a matching unit configured to
measure an amount of the received power, and
adjust the number of turns of the transducing coil, and/or the positions of the transducing coil and the magnetostrictive resonator, until the measured amount of the received power is a predetermined maximum value.
