# US 2014/0151857 A1 · Method and system for binding halide-based contaminants

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- Number: US 2014/0151857 A1
- Document ID: US20140151857A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/176,961
- Filed: 2014-02-10
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2002-08-29
- Assignees: Micron Technology, Inc.
- Applicants: Micron Technology, Inc.
- Inventors: Garo J. Derderian; Cem Basceri; Donald L. Westmoreland
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140151857A1

## CPC

- H10D 62/10: Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- B01J 20/3483: {by thermal treatment not covered by groups B01J20/3441 - B01J20/3475, e.g. by heating or cooling}
- B01J 38/02: Heat treatment
- C23C 16/08: from metal halides
- C23C 16/34: Nitrides {(C23C16/303 takes precedence)}
- C23C 16/4404: {Coatings or surface treatment on the inside of the reaction chamber or on parts thereof}
- C23C 16/4412: {Details relating to the exhausts, e.g. pumps, filters, scrubbers, particle traps}
- H10P 95/90: Thermal treatments, e.g. annealing or sintering
- H10W 42/00: Arrangements for protection of devices (arrangements for thermal protection H10W40/00)
- Y10T 428/31678: Of metal
- H10D: INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- B01J: CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- C23C: COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL (making metal-coated products by extrusion B21C23/22; covering with metal by connecting pre-existing layers to articles, see the relevant places, e.g. B21D39/00, B23K; metallising of glass C03C; metallising mortars, concrete, artificial stone, ceramics or natural stone C04B41/00; enamelling of, or applying a vitreous layer to, metals C23D; treating metal surfaces or coating of metals by electrolysis or electrophoresis C25D; single-crystal film growth C30B; by metallising textiles D06M11/83; decorating textiles by locally metallising D06Q1/04)
- H10P: GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A method and apparatus are presented for reducing halide-based contamination within deposited titanium-based thin films. Halide adsorbing materials are utilized within the deposition chamber to remove halides, such as chlorine and chlorides, during the deposition process so that contamination of the titanium-based film is minimized. A method for regenerating the halide adsorbing material is also provided.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A semiconductor circuit comprising: a titanium-based film having a halide-based contaminant content of less than 1% due to adsorption of the halide-based contaminants by a material having a greater affinity for the halide-based contaminants than the titanium-based film.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor of claim 1, wherein the halide is chlorine.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor of claim 1, wherein the halide is iodine.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor of claim 1, wherein the halide is bromine.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor of claim 1, wherein the titanium-based film is titanium.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor of claim 1, wherein the titanium-based film is titanium nitride.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor of claim 1, wherein the titanium-based film is titanium silicide.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor of claim 1, wherein the titanium-based film is titanium boride.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor of claim 1, wherein the titanium-based film has between 0.1% and 1.0% chlorine-based contamination.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor of claim 1, wherein the material comprises manganese.

### Claim 11

A method comprising, regenerating a material that has adsorbed halide-based contaminant due to an affinity for the halide-based contaminant that is sufficiently greater than that of a titanium-based film for a semiconductor circuit to limit a halide-based contaminant content of the titanium-based film, wherein regenerating comprises heating a deposition chamber in which the material is disposed until the halide-based contaminant is released.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein regenerating the material comprises regenerating a chlorine-adsorbing material by heating the chlorine-adsorbing material to release adsorbed chlorine.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein regenerating the material comprises regenerating a chloride-adsorbing material by heating the chloride-adsorbing material to release adsorbed chlorides or their constituent elements.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, comprising adsorbing the halide-based contaminant in the deposition chamber with the material such that the halide-based contaminant content of the titanium-based film is limited to less than 1%.

### Claim 15

A system, comprising:
a deposition chamber;
a semiconductor circuit disposed within the deposition chamber;
a material disposed within the deposition chamber;
a titanium-based film of the semiconductor circuit, wherein the titanium-based film comprises a halide-based contaminants content of less than 1% due to adsorption of the halide-based contaminants by the material, wherein the material has a greater affinity for the halide-based contaminants than the titanium-based film.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the material that has the greater affinity for the halide-based contaminants than the titanium-based film is a solid material.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein a shower head within the deposition chamber comprises the material that has the greater affinity for the halide-based contaminants than the titanium-based film.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the material comprises manganese.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, comprising hydrogen and a titanium source gas within the deposition chamber.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the titanium-based film has between 0.1% and 1.0% chlorine-based contamination.
