# US 2014/0151435 A1 · Surgical Device with Tandem Fasteners

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- Number: US 2014/0151435 A1
- Document ID: US20140151435A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/911,337
- Filed: 2013-06-06
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2009-01-26
- Assignees: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.
- Applicants: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.
- Inventors: Matthew D. Holcomb; Jason L. Harris; Michael J. Stokes; Mark S. Zeiner; Lawrence Crainich; Jeffrey C. Cerier; Jonathan B. O'Keefe; Keith D. Boudreau
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140151435A1

## CPC

- A61B 17/0682: {for applying U-shaped staples or clamps, e.g. without a forming anvil}
- A61B 17/0644: {penetrating the tissue, deformable to closed position}
- A61B 17/0684: {having a forming anvil staying above the tissue during stapling}
- A61B 17/068: Surgical staplers {, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps}({staplers containing only one staple A61B17/10; magazines or containers for staples A61B17/105;} for performing anastomosis A61B17/115; {staplers in general B25C5/00})
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

A surgical fastener applier having a handle and a fastener housing extending from the handle. The housing contains at least one anvil movable within the staple housing, the anvil has a proximal position and a distal position. When in the distal position a distal end of the anvil extends distal to the distal end of the staple housing. The housing contains a plurality of surgical fasteners each of which in the shape of a loop. At least one of the fasteners is placed around a portion of the anvil when in the distal position. The applier has a first mechanism for moving the anvil distally after a fastener has been deployed, and a second mechanism for moving the anvil distally after a fastener has been deployed. The second means is independent of the first means.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A device to deploy surgical fasteners, comprising:
a shaft comprising a proximal end, a distal end, and a longitudinal axis between the proximal and distal ends, the distal end of the shaft comprising an exit port;
a plurality of fasteners longitudinally arranged in tandem in the shaft, each of the plurality of fasteners being longitudinally spaced apart relative the adjacent fastener;
a second fastener arranged in the shaft longitudinally in tandem with and abutting the distal-most fastener of the plurality of fasteners; and
a reciprocating drive rod in the shaft having a distal stroke and a proximal stroke, the drive rod being operative to engage and push distally the plurality of fasteners during the distal stroke.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1., further comprising an actuator connected to the proximal end of the shaft.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The device of claim 2, wherein the actuator is a handle.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the fasteners are staples.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The device of claim 4, further comprising a staple former in the distal in of the shaft.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the drive rod comprises a plurality of advancers, wherein each of the plurality of fasteners is engaged by one of the plurality of advancers during the distal stroke.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The device of claim 6, wherein the advancers do not engage the plurality of fasteners during the proximal stroke.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, a third fastener arranged in the shaft longitudinally in tandem with and abutting the second fastener.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein distal advancement of the plurality of fasteners pushes distally the second fastener towards the exit port.

### Claim 10

A device to deploy surgical fasteners, comprising:
a shaft comprising a proximal end, a distal end, and a longitudinal axis between the proximal and distal ends, the distal end of the shaft comprising an exit port;
a plurality of fasteners longitudinally arranged in tandem in the shaft, the plurality of fasteners comprising a first group of fasteners longitudinally spaced apart relative the adjacent fastener and a second group of fasteners abutting the adjacent fastener;
a reciprocating drive rod in the shaft having a distal stroke and a proximal stroke, the drive rod being operative to engage and push distally the first group of fasteners during the distal stroke.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The device of claim 10, wherein the fasteners are staples.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The device of claim 11, further comprising a staple former in the distal in of the shaft.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The device of claim 10, wherein the drive rod comprises a plurality of advancers, wherein each of the first group of fasteners is engaged by one of the plurality of advancers during the distal stroke.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The device of claim 13, wherein the advancers do not engage the plurality of fasteners during the proximal stroke.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The device of claim 10, wherein distal advancement of the first group of fasteners pushes distally the second group of fasteners towards the exit port.
