# US 2014/0151386 A1 · Tank breather assembly and mounting configuration

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- Number: US 2014/0151386 A1
- Document ID: US20140151386A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/691,606
- Filed: 2012-11-30
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-11-30
- Assignees: Caterpillar Inc.
- Applicants: Caterpillar Inc.
- Inventors: Vincent Alioto; Shaun Currier
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140151386A1

## CPC

- F15B 1/26: Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
- B01D 2279/35: for venting arrangements
- F15B 21/044: Removal or measurement of undissolved gas, e.g. de-aeration, venting or bleeding
- Y10T 137/598: With repair, tapping, assembly, or disassembly means
- F15B: SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B01D: SEPARATION (separating solids from solids by wet methods B03B, B03D; by pneumatic jigs or tables B03B; by other dry methods B07; magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high-voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges, vortex apparatus B04; presses per se for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material B30B9/02; treatment of water C02F, e.g. softening by ion-exchange C02F1/42; {arrangements of air intake cleaners in gas turbine plants F02C7/05} ; arrangements or mounting of filters in air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation F24F13/28)
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A breather assembly is disclosed for use with a fluid tank. The breather assembly may include a mounting collar having a first end and an opposing second end. The first end of the mounting collar may be connected to a distal end of a fluid tank spout. The breather assembly may also include a breather insert connected to the mounting collar. The breather insert may have a perforated screen extending a distance past a base end of the fluid tank spout. The breather assembly may further include a breather cap having a first end and an opposing second end. The first end of the breather cap may be connected to the breather insert. The breather cap may also have a passage in common with a hollow center of the mounting collar.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A breather assembly, comprising:
a mounting collar having a first end and an opposing second end, the first end of the mounting collar being connected to a distal end of a fluid tank spout;
a breather insert connected to the second end of the mounting collar and having a perforated screen extending a distance past a base end of the fluid tank spout; and
a breather cap having a first end and an opposing second end, the first end of the breather cap being connected to the breather insert and having a passage in communication with a hollow center of the mounting collar.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein the distance past the base end of the fluid tank spout is about 5-25% of an axial length of the perforated screen.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein the breather insert projects downward from the first end of the breather cap toward the mounting collar.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein the breather insert further includes:
a coupling having an annular groove configured to receive a first end of the perforated screen;
a filter media encircled by the perforated screen; and
an obstructing rim located at a second end of the perforated screen.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The breather assembly of claim 4, wherein the perforated screen includes apertures arranged in axially spaced rows, the apertures each having a diameter of about 2-4 millimeters.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The breather assembly of claim 5, wherein the apertures of the perforated screen are arranged in only a lower half of the perforated screen.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The breather assembly of claim 6, wherein the lower half of the perforated screen is in general alignment with the first end of the mounting collar.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The breather assembly of claim 7, wherein the filter media is fabricated from a wire mesh.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The breather assembly of claim 8, wherein the apertures are located radially outward of the wire mesh of the breather insert.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein:
the filter media is a first filter media;
the breather cap further includes a second filter media; and
the second filter media is fabricated from a phenolic resin-impregnated paper.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein:
the mounting collar is connectable to the fluid tank spout by way of a first threaded interface;
the mounting collar is connectable to the breather insert by way of a second threaded interface; and
the breather cap is connectable to the breather insert by way of a third threaded interface.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein the breather cap includes overlapping annular walls.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein the first and second ends of the mounting collar are circular openings.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting collar is fabricated from a metallic material.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting collar includes an internal surface positioned at about a 40-50 degree angle to the perforated screen.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The breather assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting collar has a height of about 70-84 millimeters and a diameter of about 113-127 millimeters.

### Claim 17

A mounting collar, comprising:
a generally cylindrical body having a first end and an opposing second end, the generally cylindrical body having a height of about 70-84 millimeters and a diameter of about 113-127 millimeters;
a central bore passing from the first end to the second end through the generally cylindrical body; and
an internal surface located at the second end and angled at about a 40-50 degree angle to an axis of the central bore.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The mounting collar of claim 17, wherein:
the mounting collar further includes an external threaded interface at the first end and the second end;
the external threaded interface at the first end has an axial length of about 23-27 millimeters; and
the external threaded interface at the second end has an axial length of about 25-29 millimeters.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The mounting collar of claim 17, wherein the mounting collar is fabricated from a metallic material.

### Claim 20

A fluid tank, comprising:
a plurality of walls connected to each other to substantially enclose a volume, the plurality of walls including a top wall; and
an opening in the top wall configured to receive a first end of a breather assembly, Wherein the breather assembly includes:
a mounting collar having a first end and an opposing second end, the first end of the mounting collar being connected to a distal end of a fluid tank spout;
a breather insert connected to the mounting collar, the breather insert having a perforated screen extending about 5-25% of an axial length of the perforated screen past a base end of the fluid tank spout;
a breather cap having a first end and an opposing second end, the first end of the breather cap being connected to the breather insert and having a passage in communication with a hollow center of the mounting collar; and
a splashguard located within the fluid tank in general alignment with the opening in the top wall.
