# US 2014/0151384 A1 · Tank splashguard with multi-tiered labyrinth

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- Number: US 2014/0151384 A1
- Document ID: US20140151384A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/691,586
- Filed: 2012-11-30
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-11-30
- Assignees: Caterpillar Inc.
- Applicants: Caterpillar Inc.
- Inventors: Thomas Kulack; Nathanael McRostie
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140151384A1

## CPC

- B65D 25/02: Internal fittings (of containers made by folding or erecting blanks made of paper B65D5/44)
- F15B 1/26: Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
- E02F 9/2264: {Arrangements or adaptations of elements for hydraulic drives}
- B65D: CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- F15B: SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- E02F: DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING (winning peat E21C49/00)

## Abstract

A splashguard is disclosed for use with a tank. The splashguard may include a main channel formed by an elongated base plate and side walls extending generally orthogonally from the elongated base plate by a first distance. The splashguard may also include a first end channel formed by a base plate and side walls extending generally orthogonally from the base plate by a second distance greater than the first distance. The first end channel may also be formed by an end wall extending generally orthogonally from the base plate by the second distance. The splashguard may further include a second end channel substantially identical to the first end channel. A first flow path may be maintained between the elongated base plate of the main channel and the base plate of the first end channel. A second flow path may be maintained between the elongated base plate of the main channel and the base plate of the second end channel.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A splashguard for a tank, comprising:
a main channel having a first open end and a second open end and formed by an elongated base plate having a first length and a second length and side walls extending generally orthogonally from the first length of the elongated base plate by a first distance and configured to connect to an upper wall of the tank;
a first end channel located at the first open end of the main channel and formed by a first base plate having a first length and a second length and side walls extending generally orthogonally from the first length of the base plate by a second distance greater than the first distance, and an end wall extending generally orthogonally from the second length of the base plate by the second distance, the side walls and the end wall configured to connect to the upper wall of the tank; and
a second end channel substantially identical to the first end channel and formed by a second base plate, the second end channel located at the second open end of the main channel;
wherein a first flow path is maintained between the elongated base plate of the main channel and the base plate of the first end channel, and a second flow path is maintained between the elongated base plate of the main channel and the base plate of the second end channel.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein:
the first end channel has a closed end and an open end, and the open end of the first end channel receives a first portion of the main channel; and
the second end channel has a closed end and an open end, and the open end of the second end channel receives a second portion of the main channel.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein:
the side walls of the main channel and the first and second end channels are configured to connect to the upper wall of the tank by way of welding; and
the end walls of the first and second end channels are configured to connect to the upper wall of the tank by way of welding.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein a cross-section of the main channel, the first end channel, and the second end channel are each arranged generally in a U-shape.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein:
the base plate of the first end channel is arranged generally parallel to the elongated base plate of the main channel;
the base plate of the second end channel is arranged generally parallel to the elongated base plate of the main channel;
the side walls of the first end channel are arranged generally parallel to the side walls of the main channel; and
the side walls of the second end channel are arranged generally parallel to the side walls of the main channel.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein the elongated base plate of the main channel is spaced apart from the upper wall of the tank by about 27-33 millimeters.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein the base plates of the first and second end channels are spaced apart from the elongated base plate of the main channel by about 9-15 millimeters.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein the side walls of the first and second end channels overlap the side walls of the main channel by about 72-78 millimeters.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein the side walls of the first and second end channels are spaced apart from the side walls of the main channel by about 19.5-25.5 millimeters.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein:
the end wall of the first end channel is spaced apart from the first open end of the main channel by about 22-28 millimeters; and
the end wall of the second end channel is spaced apart from the second open end of the main channel by about 22-28 millimeters.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein the main channel is oriented to receive fluid from an opening in the upper wall of the tank.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The splashguard of claim 11, wherein the opening has a diameter of about 61-67 millimeters.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The splashguard of claim 11, wherein the opening is in general alignment with a center of the main channel along a direction of the first length and the second length of the main channel.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein the main channel and the first and second end channels are fabricated from a metallic material.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein:
the tank is elongated in a length direction relative to a width direction; and
the splashguard extends in the length direction.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The splashguard of claim 1, wherein:
the tank is elongated in a length direction relative to a width direction; and
the splashguard extends in the width direction.

### Claim 17

A splashguard for a tank, comprising:
a main channel having a first open end and a second open end and formed by an elongated base plate having a first length and a second length and side walls extending generally orthogonally from the first length of the elongated base plate by a first distance and configured to connect to an upper wall of the tank;
a first end channel located at the first open end of the main channel and formed by a first base plate having a first length and a second length and side walls extending generally orthogonally from the first length of the base plate by a second distance greater than the first distance, and an end wall extending generally orthogonally from the second length of the base plate by the second distance, the side walls and the end wall configured to connect to the upper wall of the tank; and
a second end channel substantially identical to the first end channel and formed by a second base plate, the second end channel located at the second open end of the main channel, wherein:
a first flow path is maintained between the elongated base plate of the main channel and the base plate of the first end channel;
a second flow path is maintained between the elongated base plate of the main channel and the base plate of the second end channel;
the elongated base plate of the main channel is spaced apart from the upper wall of the tank by about 27-33 millimeters;
the base plates of the first and second end channels are spaced apart from the elongated base plate of the main channel by about 9-15 millimeters;
the side walls of the first and second end channels overlap the side walls of the main channel by about 72-78 millimeters; and
the side walls of the first and second end channels are spaced apart from the side walls of the main channel by about 19.5-25.5 millimeters.

### Claim 18 (depends on 7)

The splashguard of claim 7, wherein:
the tank is elongated in a length direction relative to a width direction; and
the splashguard extends in the length direction.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The splashguard of claim 17, wherein:
the tank is elongated in a length direction relative to a width direction; and
the splashguard extends in the width direction.

### Claim 20

A tank, comprising:
a plurality of walls connected to each other to substantially enclose a volume, the plurality of walls including an upper wall;
an opening in the upper wall configured to receive a breather assembly;
a main channel located within the tank below the opening, the main channel having a first open end and a second open end and formed by an elongated base plate having a first length and a second length and side walls extending generally orthogonally from the first length of the elongated base plate by a first distance and configured to connect to the upper wall of the tank;
a first end channel located at the first open end of the main channel and formed by a first base plate having a first length and a second length and side walls extending generally orthogonally from the first length of the base plate by a second distance greater than the first distance, and an end wall extending generally orthogonally from the second length of the base plate by the second distance, the side walls and the end wall configured to connect to the upper wall of the tank; and
a second end channel substantially identical to the first end channel and formed by a second base plate, the second end channel located at the second open end of the main channel;
wherein a first flow path is maintained between the elongated base plate of the main channel and the base plate of the first end channel, and a second flow path is maintained between the elongated base plate of the main channel and the base plate of the second end channel.
