# US 2014/0151127 A1 · Control mechanism

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- Number: US 2014/0151127 A1
- Document ID: US20140151127A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 14/122,079
- Filed: 2012-05-24
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2011-05-24
- Assignees: Flexidrill Limited
- Applicants: Flexidrill Limited
- Inventors: Gregory Donald West; Peter Evan Powell
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140151127A1

## CPC

- E21B 4/16: Plural down-hole drives, e.g. for combined percussion and rotary drilling (E21B4/10 takes precedence); Drives for multi-bit drilling units
- E21B 4/02: Fluid rotary type drives
- E21B 4/06: Down-hole impacting means, e.g. hammers (boring rams E21B11/02)
- E21B 34/10: operated by control fluid supplied from outside the borehole
- F01C 1/101: {Moineau-type}
- E21B: EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- F01C: ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES (internal-combustion aspects F02B53/00, F02B55/00)

## Abstract

The use in a drillstring of a positive displacement motor (PDM) with both an output upwardly and an output downwardly to devices spaced at least by the PDM.

## Claims

### Claim at position 1

1-22. (canceled)

### Claim 23

A dual output positive displacement motor (PDM) comprising:
(i) a stator surround,
(ii) a single PDM rotor located within the surround;
(iii) a first take-off extending from a first end of the PDM rotor for providing rotational output to a first tool, and
(iv) a second take-off extending from a second end of the PDM rotor for providing rotational output to second tool.

### Claim 24

A downhole assembly forming part of a drilstring, or to be part of a drillstring, said assembly comprising or including:
(i) a stator surround,
(ii) a single positive displacement motor (PDM) rotor located within the surround;
(iii) a first take-off extending from a first end of the PDM rotor for providing rotational output to a first tool, and
(iv) a second take-off extending from a second end of the PDM rotor for providing rotational output to second tool.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The downhole assembly according to claim 24 wherein:
the first take-off provides downward rotational output to the first tool, and
the second take-off provides upward rotational output to the second tool.

### Claim 26 (depends on 24)

The assembly according to claim 24 as part of a drillstring.

### Claim 27 (depends on 23)

The assembly of claim 23 wherein the PDM rotor is rotated by fluid flow, the fluid being drilling mud.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The assembly according to claim 27 wherein a downhole valve is able to attenuate the fluid flow to the PDM rotor and/or through the PDM rotor.

### Claim 29 (depends on 24)

The downhole assembly according to claim 24 wherein:
the first tool is a vibratory tool or a rotary tool, and
the second tool is a vibratory tool.

### Claim 30 (depends on 29)

The assembly of claim 29 wherein the vibratory tool relies upon interacting magnets to generate vibration.

### Claim 31 (depends on 29)

The assembly of claim 29 wherein the vibratory tool does not rely upon interacting magnets to generate vibration.

### Claim 32 (depends on 23)

The assembly of claim 23 when used in one or more of the following downhole activities:
drilling
milling
reaming
core drilling
scale removal
sand control/screen setting
cementing.

### Claim 33

A drillstring assembly having a bit, and having a downfeed in use of drilling mud or other fluid; the assembly
being wherein at least part of the fluid acts through a single positive displacement motor (PDM) having a single PDM rotor within a stator surround in use to cause rotation of the PDM rotor;
and being further characterised in that the PDM rotor has a first take-off that provides downwardly a rotational output to a first tool downwardly of the PDM rotor, or to the bit and has a second take-off that provides upwardly a rotational output to a second tool upwardly of the PDM rotor.

### Claim 34 (depends on 33)

The drillstring assembly according to claim 33 wherein at least one of the tools is a vibratory tool or rotary tool.

### Claim 35 (depends on 34)

The drillstring assembly according to claim 34 wherein one of the tools is a vibratory tool and the other tool is a rotary device or there is an output to the bit.

### Claim 36 (depends on 34)

The drillstring assembly according to claim 34 wherein the vibratory tool has complementary magnetic arrays and requires a rotational input to create relative rotation between magnetic arrays to generate magnetic array interactions.

### Claim 37 (depends on 34)

The drillstring assembly according to claim 34 wherein the rotary tool is one or more of: a bit, a core bit, a reamer, a hammer/impacting bit assembly, a reamer, a power generator, a vibratory or hammer device/tool requiring relative rotation.

### Claim 38 (depends on 33)

The drillstring assembly according to claim 33 when used in one or more of the following downhole activities:
drilling
milling
reaming
core drilling
scale removal
sand control/screen setting
cementing.

### Claim 39 (depends on 23)

The use in a drillstring of a positive displacement motor (PDM) device as claimed in claim 23, provided as a single unit, to have both an output upwardly and an output downwardly rotating as a consequence of the fluid driven drive of the PDM device and thereby providing a drive each to one of two (or both) devices spaced at least by the PDM.

### Claim 40 (depends on 39)

The PDM according to claim 39 wherein the uphole output is for coupling to an in casing device and/or the downhole output is for coupling to an in casing device.

### Claim 41

An apparatus having a control mechanism for a fluid to be provided downhole as a pressurised stream, the mechanism allowing pressurised fluid to bypass or not, whether wholly or in part, and whether through or about, a downhole rotary output(s) generator so that it can be treated as turned off or on.

### Claim 42 (depends on 41)

The apparatus of claim 41 wherein such off/on output(s) is (are) able selectively to rotationally control a downhole axially oscillating device, such a device including a magnetic component that rotates responsive to the selected output and a second magnetic component that is rotationally constrained and is forced to oscillate.

### Claim 43

A control mechanism that works in conjunction with downhole tools which generate rotary output(s) as a result of a pressurised drilling fluid input whereby; the control mechanism allows pressurised fluid to bypass (or not) through the rotary generation tool so that the tool is able to be turned off or on, such a device is then able to rotationally activate a downhole axially oscillating device, such a device including a cam/wobble plate or other, a compliant member that transmits rotational torque and controls an axially oscillating mass in both compression and tension.
