# US 2014/0150408 A1 · Integrated load bank and exhaust heater system with load shed capability for a diesel genset exhaust aftertreatment system

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 2014/0150408 A1
- Document ID: US20140150408A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/706,309
- Filed: 2012-12-05
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-05
- Assignees: Cummins Cal Pacific, LLC
- Inventors: Herman Van Niekerk; Eric G. Wiemers; Mark Yragui
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140150408A1

## CPC

- F01N 3/2013: {using electric or magnetic heating means}
- F01N 3/027: using electric or magnetic heating means
- F01N 3/2066: {Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]}
- F01N 9/00: Electrical control of exhaust gas treating apparatus (monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus F01N11/00; conjoint electrical control of two or more combustion engine functions F02D43/00)
- F01N 9/002: {of filter regeneration}
- F01N 2590/10: for stationary applications
- F01N 2900/0422: measuring the elapsed time
- Y02T 10/12: Improving ICE efficiencies
- Y02T 10/40: Engine management systems
- F01N: GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES (arrangements in connection with gas exhaust of propulsion units in vehicles B60K13/00; combustion-air intake silencers specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines F02M35/00; protecting against, or damping, noise in general G10K11/16)
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

An integrated load bank and exhaust heater for a diesel genset exhaust aftertreatment system of the type having a diesel particulate filter (DPF) and a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) section. The load bank/heater can function as a load bank when testing the genset, as a heat source to optimize SCR efficiency, as to thermally regenerate the DPF filter.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for operating a control system to control the distribution of power from a genset having an output power capacity to an electrical load powered by the genset and to a load bank/heater in an exhaust after treatment (AT) system coupled to the genset, the method including:
applying power from the genset to the electrical load;
applying power from the genset to the load bank/heater to heat exhaust from the genset;
monitoring power demand on the genset while applying power to the electrical load and the load bank/heater; and
reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater when the monitored power demand on the genset is greater than a selected output power capacity or the genset output power capacity.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater includes reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater by at least an amount about equal to an amount that the power demand on the genset exceeds the genset output power capacity or the selected output capacity.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2 wherein reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater includes discontinuing the application of power to the load bank/heater when the amount of power demanded by the electrical load about equals or exceeds the genset output power capacity or the selected output capacity.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater includes discontinuing the application of power to the load bank/heater when the amount of power demanded by the electrical load about equals or exceeds the genset output power capacity of the selected output capacity.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method claim 1 wherein:
applying power to the load bank/heater includes applying power to the load bank/heater during a genset test when the genset is disconnected from the electrical load; and
reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater includes reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater during the genset test when the exhaust temperature exceeds a selected limit.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein:
applying power to the load bank/heater includes applying power to the load bank/heater during operation in a diesel particulate filter (DPF) regeneration mode; and
reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater includes reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater during the DPF filter regeneration mode when the electrical load demands power during the DPF filter regeneration mode.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein:
applying power to the load bank/heater includes applying power to the load bank/heater during operation in an AT run mode; and
reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater includes reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater during the AT run mode when the electrical load demands power during the AT run mode.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater includes reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater when the electrical load increases its demand power at a high rate of change.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 wherein the high rate of change for power demand is determined with a differential or second order differential of the increase in power demand.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater includes reducing the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater and not restoring it until one of a selected time window has expired and an electrical demand at a selected lower hysteresis level has been attained.

### Claim 11

An exhaust after treatment system for use with a genset having an output power capacity coupled to an electrical load, including:
a load bank/heater configured to be powered by the genset and to heat exhaust from the genset;
a power sensor to monitor power demand on the genset; and
a control system coupled to the load bank/heater and the power sensor, to control the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater and to reduce the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater when the monitored power demand on the genset is greater than the genset output power capacity or exceeds a selected limit.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The exhaust after treatment system of claim 11 wherein the control system reduces the amount of power applied to the load bank/heater by at least an amount about equal to an amount that the power demand on the genset exceeds the genset output power capacity or the selected limit.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The exhaust after treatment system of claim 12 wherein the control system discontinues the application of power to the load bank/heater when the amount of power demanded by the electrical load exceeds the genset output power capacity or the selected limit.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The exhaust after treatment system of claim 11 wherein the control system discontinues the application of power to the load bank/heater when the amount of power demanded by the electrical load exceeds the genset output power capacity or the selected limit.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The exhaust after treatment system of claim 1 wherein the control system includes:
a switch coupling power from the genset to the load bank/heater; and
a controller coupled to the switch and the power sensor, to control the switch.
