# US 2014/0150304 A1 · Hydraulic management system and method based on auxiliary work tool usage > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2014/0150304 A1 - Document ID: US20140150304A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 13/692,435 - Filed: 2012-12-03 - Published: 2014-06-05 - Earliest claimed: 2012-12-03 - Assignees: Deere & Company - Applicants: Deere & Company - Inventors: Lance R. Sherlock; Richard Pugh; Kristen Dawn Cadman - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140150304A1 ## CPC - E02F 9/00: Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00 (laying-out or take-up devices for trailing electric cables B66C) - E02F 3/96: with arrangements for alternate {or simultaneous} use of different digging elements {(E02F3/7604, E02F3/769, E02F3/78 take precedence; quick-acting devices to connect tools to arms or booms E02F3/3609, for arms to tractors or the like E02F3/627)} - E02F 3/963: {Arrangements on backhoes for alternate use of different tools (backhoes per se E02F3/30; quick-acting devices to connect tools to arms E02F3/3609, for arms to tractors or the like E02F3/627)} - E02F 9/226: {Safety arrangements, e.g. hydraulic driven fans, preventing cavitation, leakage, overheating} - E02F 9/267: {Diagnosing or detecting failure of vehicles} - F15B 19/005: {Fault detection or monitoring} - F15B 21/041: Removal or measurement of solid or liquid contamination, e.g. filtering - G07C 5/0808: {Diagnosing performance data (testing of vehicles G01M17/00; testing of electrical installation on vehicles G01R31/005)} - F15B 2211/85: Control during special operating conditions - F15B 2211/865: Prevention of failures - E02F: DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING (winning peat E21C49/00) - F15B: SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR - G07C: TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE ## Abstract A hydraulic management system and method are provided that account for auxiliary work tool usage. The hydraulic management system automatically calculates an effective use time of a hydraulic element, such as a hydraulic fluid or hydraulic filters, by multiplying work tool usage by a desired gain factor, where the gain factor may exceed 1 for auxiliary work tools. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A work vehicle including: a chassis; a plurality of traction devices supporting the chassis; a first hydraulic work tool selectively coupled to the work vehicle for movement relative to the chassis; a second hydraulic work tool selectively coupled to the work vehicle for movement relative to the chassis; and a hydraulic management system including a controller that determines an effective use time of at least one hydraulic element of the work vehicle, the controller increasing the effective use time at a first rate based on usage of the first hydraulic work tool and at a second rate based on usage of the second hydraulic work tool, the second rate differing from the first rate. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the first rate is 1 and the second rate is greater than 1. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the second rate is less than or equal to 5. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the controller compares the effective use time of the at least one hydraulic element to a predetermined expected life of the at least one hydraulic element. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the effective use time of the at least one hydraulic element exceeds an actual use time of the at least one hydraulic element. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the hydraulic management system further includes a gain input that communicates the second rate from an operator to the controller. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the hydraulic management system further includes a tool selector input that identifies a selected one of the first and second hydraulic work tools to the controller. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the at least one hydraulic element is in hydraulic communication with the first and second hydraulic work tools. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The work vehicle of claim 8, wherein the at least one hydraulic element includes a hydraulic fluid or a hydraulic filter. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the work vehicle is an excavator. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the first hydraulic work tool is a bucket. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the second hydraulic work tool is one of a hammer, shears, an auger, a compactor, a grapple, a rake, and a wood splitter. ### Claim 13 A work vehicle including: a chassis; a plurality of traction devices supporting the chassis; at least one hydraulic work tool selectively coupled to the work vehicle for movement relative to the chassis; and a hydraulic management system including: a controller; and a gain input that communicates a gain factor associated with the at least one hydraulic work tool to the controller, the controller multiplying usage of the at least one hydraulic work tool by the gain factor to determine an effective use time of at least one hydraulic element of the work vehicle. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The work vehicle of claim 13, wherein the gain factor ranges from 1 to 5. ### Claim 15 (depends on 13) The work vehicle of claim 13, wherein the hydraulic management system further includes a timer, the controller communicating with the timer to determine usage of the at least one hydraulic work tool. ### Claim 16 (depends on 13) The work vehicle of claim 13, further including a second hydraulic work tool selectively coupled to the work vehicle for movement relative to the chassis, wherein the gain input communicates a second gain factor associated with the second hydraulic work tool to the controller, the controller multiplying usage of the second hydraulic work tool by the second gain factor to determine the effective use time. ### Claim 17 A method of managing a hydraulic system of a work vehicle, the method including the steps of: receiving a gain factor associated with a hydraulic work tool; operating the work vehicle with the hydraulic work tool coupled to the work vehicle; monitoring an actual time of the operating step; and determining an effective use time of at least one hydraulic element of the work vehicle by multiplying the actual time of the operating step by the gain factor. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The method of claim 17, wherein the receiving step involves communicating with a gain input to manually receive the gain factor from an operator of the work vehicle. ### Claim 19 (depends on 17) The method of claim 17, wherein the operating step involves communicating with at least one tool operation input to move the hydraulic work tool. ### Claim 20 (depends on 17) The method of claim 17, wherein the monitoring step involves communicating with a timer. ### Claim 21 (depends on 17) The method of claim 17, further including the steps of: receiving a second gain factor associated with a second hydraulic work tool, the second gain factor associated with the second hydraulic work tool differing from the gain factor associated with the hydraulic work tool; operating the work vehicle with the second hydraulic work tool coupled to the work vehicle; monitoring an actual time of the second operating step; and determining a combined effective use time of the at least one hydraulic element of the work vehicle by multiplying the actual time of the second operating step by the second gain factor and adding the effective use time of the first determining step. ### Claim 22 (depends on 17) The method of claim 17, further including the step of resetting the actual time after performance of a maintenance procedure.