Endogenous retrovirus polypeptides linked to oncogenic transformation
AssigneeNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics, Inc.
InventorsPablo GARCIA, Stephen F. HARDY, Lewis T. WILLIAMS, Jaime ESCOBEDO
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AssigneeNovartis Vaccines and Diagnostics, Inc.
InventorsPablo GARCIA, Stephen F. HARDY, Lewis T. WILLIAMS, Jaime ESCOBEDO
Estimating the term…
HERV-K human endogenous retroviruses show up-regulated expression in tumors. In particular, splicing events in the env region generate a series of transcripts which utilize the +2 reading frame, relative to the env reading frame. The proteins show activity typical of transcriptional regulators, and they also have oncogenic potential. Two related proteins, PCAP2 and PCAP3, are strongly associated with breast cancer and prostate cancer, respectively. PCAP4 stimulates cell division. These proteins can be used in cancer diagnosis and therapy, and are also drug targets e.g. for adjuvant therapy. The identification of these splice products is remarkable because full sequence information has been available for HERV-K viruses since 1986.
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An isolated polynucleotide comprising:
An isolated polynucleotide comprising:
An isolated polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence having at least 90% identity to an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs:
An isolated polynucleotide having a nucleotide sequence with at least 90% identity to the nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.