Functionalized Polyorganosiloxanes Or Silanes For The Treatment Of Lignocellulosic Materials
AssigneeMomentive Performance Materials Inc.
InventorsJohannes Gerardus Petrus Delis, Egbert Klaassen, Jörg-Walter Hermann, Holger Militz, Carsten Mai, Malte Pries, Roland Wagner, Karl-Heinz Sockel, Karl-Heinz Stachulla, Karl-Heinz Käsler, Gunnar Hoffmüller
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Abstract
The present invention relates to functionalized polyorganosiloxanes or silanes for the treatment of lignocellulosic materials.
Claims19
1-16. (canceled)
Polyorganosiloxanes or silanes for the treatment of lignocellulosic materials, characterized in that the polyorganosiloxanes are straight-chained, branched or cyclic polyorganosiloxanes, formed from a number average of 2 to 30 siloxy units, which are selected from the group consisting of
- wherein the radicals R−1 represent organic radicals, which may be the same or different, with the proviso that at least one of the radicals R1 is a radical RF containing a functional group F, which is selected from the group of functional groups consisting of:
- phosphonium group,
- phosphine group,
- epoxy group
- carbonate group,
- urethane group,
- isocyanate group including blocked isocyanate group,
- urea group,
- amido group,
- aldehyde group,
- hemiacetal and acetal group,
- enamine group,
- imine group,
- zwitterionic group,
- carboxylic acid, carboxylate group,
- sulfonic acid, sulfonate group,
- sulfuric acid half-ester, sulfate group,
- phosphoric ester, phosphate group
- phosphonic ester, phosphonate group,
- phosphorous ester, phosphite group,
- xanthate, xanthogenate ester group,
- organo amino group Si-bonded via N,
- hydroxy group,
- acyloxy group Si-bonded via O,
- alkoxy group Si-bonded via O, and
- thiosulfato group
- and characterized in that the silanes are represented by the formula (I)
- Si—(R1)4 (I)
- with the proviso that at least one of the radicals R1 is a radical RF containing a functional group F, and at least one of the radicals R1 is bonded to the silicon atom via a hetero atom and at least one of the radicals R1 is bonded to the silicon atom via a carbon atom, or by the formula (II)
- (R1)3—Si—R3—Si—(R1)3 (II)
- wherein the groups R1 may be the same or different and have the meaning as defined for formula (I), and R3 is a divalent, straight-chained, branched, cyclic, aliphatic, unsaturated, or aromatic hydrocarbon radical having up to 30 carbon atoms, which may contain one or more groups selected from —O—;
- —NR4—, wherein R4 is hydrogen or C1-C22-alkyl;
- —C(O)—;
- and —C(S)—;
- and which may optionally be substituted by hydroxy and is bonded to the silicon atom via carbon,
- and salts of any of the foregoing.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.