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US 2014/0109706 A1Published application
Shift device with synchronizer
AssigneeKyowa Metal Works Co., Ltd.
InventorKazuyoshi HIRAIWA
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A shift device has lever members arranged between a sleeve, a hub, and synchronizer rings to amplify and transmit pressing force of the sleeve to one of the synchronizer ring. The lever members include first lever members for one of the synchronizer rings, and second lever members for the other of the synchronizers. The first lever members and the second lever members are alternately arranged at the both sides of the hub with a phase shift in a rotational direction.
Claims20
A shift device with a synchronizer comprising:
- a shaft;
- a hub having a boss portion fixed to the shaft, a flange portion extending from the boss portion outwardly in a radial direction, and an annular portion formed with outer splines on an outer side, the annular portion and the flange portion being formed at the both sided thereof in an axial direction with a plurality of cut-off portions, and the cut-off portions being provided on the both sides in a rotational direction thereof with a first guide surface;
- a shift sleeve that is formed on a circumferential surface thereof with inner splines having slanted surfaces, the inner splines being engaged with the outer splines of the hub in such a way that the shift sleeve is movable in the axial direction;
- a pair of speed gears that are arranged at the both sides in the axial direction of the hub to be rotatably supported on the shaft, the speed gears being provided at each hub side thereof with a cone surface and outer splines engageable with the inner splines of the shift sleeve;
- a pair of synchronizer rings that are respectively arranged between the hub and the speed gears, the synchronizer rings being provided with a friction surface capable of being pressed selectively by one of the cone surfaces of the speed gears, and the synchronizer rings being provided at the hub sides with a plurality of projections projecting in the axial direction and a plurality of pressure receiving surfaces;
- and
- a plurality of lever members that are arranged at the both sides of the hub among the shift sleeve, the hub and the synchronizer rings, the lever members having a top portion engaged with the corresponding cut-off portion of the hub and contactable with the corresponding slanted surface of the shift sleeve to function as a point of effort of leverage, a first portion contactable with the hub functioning as a fulcrum of the leverage, a second portion connectable with the shift sleeve to function as a point of load of the leverage to transmit pressing force from the sleeve to the pressure receiving surface in a leverage operation, and the lever members being capable of receiving friction torque from the projections of the synchronizer rings, wherein
- the lever members include a plurality of first lever members used for pressing one of the synchronizer rings, and a plurality of second lever members used for pressing the other of the synchronizer rings, and wherein
- the first lever members and the second lever members are alternately arranged at the both sides of the hub with a phase shift in the rotational direction.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.