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OwnerMuradin Abubekirovich Kumakhovinventor
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The inventions relate to a group that includes means for directing charged particles, enabling the acceleration and interaction thereof, and producing radiation caused by their movement, namely a method for changing the direction of an accelerated charged particle beam, a device for implementing said method, a source of undulator electromagnetic radiation, a linear and a circular charged particle accelerator, and a collider and means for producing a magnetic field created by a stream of accelerated charged particles. The method and the device for implementing same are based on the use of a curved channel (1) for transporting particles, which is made from a material that is able to be electrically charged, and the formation of the same kind of charge on the inside surface of the channel wall as that of the particles. The characterizing feature of these inventions is that they require the maintenance of a condition that relates the energy and the charge of the particles to the geometrical parameters of the channel, in particular the radius R of curvature of the longitudinal axis (14) thereof, and to the electrical strength of the wall material. The other devices in this group include a device for changing the direction of a beam, which defines the trajectory of the particles inside these devices to produce the required shape according to the function of the corresponding device and focuses the beam. The technical result is the possibility of rotating the beam through large angles without loss of intensity, significantly simplifying the design, and also reducing the mass and dimensions of all the devices, particularly by obviating the need for magnets and supply voltage and control voltage sources for such devices.
(canceled)
The device for changing the direction of movement of the beam of accelerated charged particles, containing the bent channel for transporting the said particles, the wall of which is made from the material capable of electrization, characterized in that the said channel is made with its longitudinal axis having the shape of a smooth line the least radius R of curvature of which is correlated with the highest energy E and the charge Q of the beam of particles, for operation with which the said device is designed, by the following ratio including also the least thickness d of the channel wall, electric strength Ues of the channel wall material and the longest distance h between two points of the inner surface of the channel located in the channel cross-section on the same normal to the said surface:
6-30. (canceled)
The collider for controlling two beams of preliminarily accelerated charged particles with creation of the conditions for interaction of the particles belonging to different beams, which contains one closed ring-shaped tract, or two crossing or contacting each other with their longitudinal axial lines ring-shaped traps, and the means for injection of the said beams, characterized in that each of the said tracts is made as the device for changing the direction of movement of the beam of accelerated charged particles containing the bent channel for transporting the said particles, which wall is made of the material capable of electrization, the said channel being made with its longitudinal axis having the shape of the smooth line the least radius R of curvature of each is correlated with the highest energy E and the charge Q of the particles, for operation with which the said collider is designed, by the following ratio including also the least thickness d of the channel wall, electric strength Ues of the channel wall material and the longest distance h between two points of the inner surface of the channel, which are located in the channel cross-section on the same normal to the said surface:
39-45. (canceled)
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.