# US 2014/0073288 A1 · Mobile device authorization, authentication and data usage accounting for mobile data offload in a network of shared protected/locked wifi access points

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- Number: US 2014/0073288 A1
- Document ID: US20140073288A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/610,589
- Filed: 2012-09-11
- Published: 2014-03-13
- Earliest claimed: 2012-09-11
- Assignees: Wavemax Corp.
- Inventors: Eduardo Velasco
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20140073288A1

## CPC

- H04W 12/06: Authentication
- H04W 4/02: Services making use of location information
- H04W 12/63: Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

In some implementations, a Wi-Fi access point that is secured using WEP, WPA or WPA2 or other protection method(s) is further mapped, located and seamlessly accessed through a key that is preshared (PSK) by the Wi-Fi access point through a cloud based application over the Internet, thus a mobile device can access the Internet via the Wi-Fi access point using the PSK without the operator of the mobile device entering the PSK. The PSK is transmitted in encrypted form to the mobile device via a 3G/4G network.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of communication a mobile device between a 3G/4G network, a NGN and a shared Wi-Fi access point, the method comprising:
displaying a downloaded map of the shared Wi-Fi access points that are within proximity of the mobile device based on a GPS location of a device identification of the shared Wi-Fi access point that is within proximity of the mobile device based on a GPS location of the mobile device;
scanning SSID beacons of the shared Wi-Fi access points to read signal strength and protection method of the SSID beacons, yielding a scanned list of shared SSIDs;
transmitting via the 3G/4G network a request that includes current GPS coordinates of the GPS location of the mobile device and a user ID and a password to confirm the scanned list of shared SSIDs;
receiving from the NGN a denial of authentication via the 3G/4G network;
receiving from the NGN a denial of authorization via the 3G/4G network;
receiving from the NGN an authentication and authorization message and the list of shared SSIDs and corresponding preshared secret keys (PSK) via the 3G/4G network;
receiving from the NGN via the 3G/4G network a location based service communication on the mobile device;
displaying the list of shared SSIDs in response to the receiving;
receiving from the user a selected shared Wi-Fi access point SSID being a selection of a single SSID in the list of shared SSIDs;
activating a Wi-Fi transceiver of the mobile device when the Wi-Fi transceiver is not activated;
establishing a 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point;
communicating with the shared Wi-Fi access point through the 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point, wherein data is transferred between the mobile device and the shared Wi-Fi access point;
transmitting a Radius start-accounting message to the NGN via HTTPS and XML and via the 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point;
displaying the location based service communication on the mobile device from the NGN;
transmitting at least one usage interim accounting message while the 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point is active and while data is being transferred between the mobile device and the shared Wi-Fi access point;
transmitting a usage stop accounting message when a user instruction to log out is received or when a Wi-Fi signal of the shared Wi-Fi access point is lost;
turning off the Wi-Fi transceiver in the mobile device; and
turning on a 3G data connection to enable a wireless data session to the 3G/4G network.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising:
the downloaded map is downloaded via the 3G/4G network.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the user ID further comprises:
an identification number of a SIM card of the mobile device or a MAC address of the mobile device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the location based service communication further comprises:
an advertisement that is related to the GPS of the mobile device.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprises:
selecting between the 3G/4G network and the shared Wi-Fi access point for wireless data transmission.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprises:
displaying access cost and signal strength of each SSID.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein establishing the 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point further comprises:
associating and automatically logging-in with the corresponding shared PSK of the selected shared Wi-Fi access point SSID.

### Claim 8

A method of communication of a mobile device between a 3G/4G network, a NGN and a shared Wi-Fi access point, the method comprising:
displaying a downloaded map of shared Wi-Fi access points that are within proximity of the mobile device based on a GPS location of a device identification of the shared Wi-Fi access point within proximity of the mobile device based on the GPS location of the mobile device;
scanning SSID beacons of the shared Wi-Fi access points to read signal strength and protection method of the SSID beacons, yielding a scanned list of shared SSIDs;
transmitting via the 3G/4G network a request that includes current GPS coordinates of the GPS location of the mobile device, a user ID and a password to confirm the scanned list of shared SSIDs; and
receiving from the NGN a message selected from a group of message including a denial of authentication via the 3G/4G network and a denial of authorization via the 3G/4G network.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 further comprising:
displaying the message indicating the denial of authentication.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 further comprising:
the map is downloaded via the 3G/4G network.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the user ID further comprises:
an identification number of a SIM card of the mobile device or a MAC address of the mobile device.

### Claim 12

A method of communication of a mobile device between a 3G/4G network, a NGN and a shared Wi-Fi access point, the method comprising:
displaying a downloaded map of shared Wi-Fi access points that are within proximity of the mobile device based on a GPS location of a device identification of the shared Wi-Fi access point that is within proximity of the mobile device based on the GPS location of the mobile device;
scanning SSID beacons of the shared Wi-Fi access points to read signal strength and protection method of the SSID beacons, yielding a scanned list of shared SSIDs;
transmitting via the 3G/4G network a request that includes current GPS coordinates of the GPS location of the mobile device and a user ID and a password to confirm the scanned list of shared SSIDs; and
receiving from the NGN an authentication and authorization message and the list of shared SSIDs and corresponding preshared secret keys (PSK) via the 3G/4G network.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12 further comprising:
displaying the list of shared SSIDs in response to the receiving;
receiving from the user a selected shared Wi-Fi access point SSID being a selection of a single SSID in the list of shared SSIDs;
activating a Wi-Fi transceiver of the mobile device when the Wi-Fi transceiver is not activated;
establishing a 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point;
turning off a 3G data connection, which in some implementations includes disabling the 802.11 wireless data session to the 3G/4G network.
communicating with the shared Wi-Fi access point through the 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point, wherein data is transferred between the mobile device and the shared Wi-Fi access point.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein establishing the 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point further comprises:
associating and automatically logging-in with the corresponding shared PSK of the selected shared Wi-Fi access point SSID.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13 further comprising:
turning off the Wi-Fi transceiver in the mobile device; and
turning on the 3G data connection to enable the 802.11 wireless data session to the 3G/4G network.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13 further comprising:
transmitting a Radius start-accounting message to the NGN via HTTPS and XML and via the 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point;
transmitting at least one usage interim accounting message while the 802.11 wireless session with the shared Wi-Fi access point is active and while data is being transferred between the mobile device and the shared Wi-Fi access point; and
transmitting a usage stop accounting message when a user instruction to log out is received or when a Wi-Fi signal of the shared Wi-Fi access point is lost.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12 further comprising:
the map is downloaded via the 3G/4G network.

### Claim 18 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the user ID further comprises:
an identification number of a SIM card of the mobile device or a MAC address of the mobile device.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, further comprises:
selecting between the 3G/4G network and the shared Wi-Fi access point for wireless data transmission.

### Claim 20 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, further comprising:
displaying access cost and signal strength of each SSID.
