Hybrid topcoat formulations for paper products
AssigneeNCR Corporation
InventorSteven Nahm
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Hybrid topcoat formulations comprising a water soluble polymer and a water dispersible polymer provide improved adhesion to underlying surfaces. Paper products coated with these formulations, such as thermal paper, achieve high stain resistance and improved adhesion of UV cured silicone release layers.
Claims19
A hybrid topcoat formulation comprising:
- water;
- a water-soluble polymer and a water-dispersible polymer in a weight (solids) ratio of water-soluble polymer to water-dispersible polymer in the range of 1:15 to 15:1, wherein said hybrid topcoat formulation will provide a coating having a thickness of 0.5 to 20 microns and a MFT of about −5° C. to about 35° C. when applied to a substrate,
- wherein said water-soluble polymer is polyvinyl alcohol polymers, polyacrylate polymers, polyvinyl ester polymers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl ester polymers, fully hydrolyzed polyvinyl ester polymers, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose. hydroxypropyl cellulose, cellulose ethers, starch and derivatives thereof, polyvinyl acrylamide, gelatin, casein, sodium alginate, polyvinylpyrolidone, polyacrylamide, polyethers such as polyethylene glycol and random and block copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, or a combination thereof;
- and
- wherein said water-dispersible polymer is a polyvinyl ester polymer or copolymer, (meth)acrylic polymer or copolymer, polyester or polyester copolymer, polyamide, chlorinated polymer, polyolefin or polyolefin copolymer, polyurethane, polyether, polyaerylonitrile, polyacrylamide, polyketone, polycarbonate or fluoropolymer stabilized within the topcoat formulation with an emulsifier.
A thermal paper comprising a base substrate, an optional base coating positioned on at least one surface of said base substrate, a thermochromic coating positioned on the base coating when present or at least one surface of said base substrate, said thermochromic coating comprising a color former which is a colorless dye or lueco dye, a color developer which is a bisphenol compound or an acidic material, and a sensitizer, and a topcoat having a thickness of 0.5 to 20 microns and a MFFT of about −5° C. to about 35° C. comprising a water-soluble polymer and a water-dispersible polymer in a weight (solids) ratio of water-soluble polymer to water-dispersible polymer in the range of 1:15 to 15:1,
- wherein said water-soluble polymer is polyvinyl alcohol polymers, polyacrylate polymers, polyvinyl ester polymers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl ester polymers, fully hydrolyzed polyvinyl ester polymers, methyl cellulose. ethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, cellulose ethers, starch and derivatives thereof, polyvinyl acrylamide, gelatin, casein, sodium alginate, polyvinylpyrolidone, polyacrylamide, polyethers such as polyethylene glycol and random and block copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, or a combination thereof;
- and
- wherein said water-dispersible polymer is a polyvinyl ester polymer or copolymer, (meth)acrylic polymer or copolymer, polyester or polyester copolymer, polyamide, chlorinated polymer, polyolefin or polyolefin copolymer, polyurethane, polyether, polyacrylonitrile, polyacrylamide, polyketone, polycarbonate or fluoropolymer stabilized within the topcoat formulation with an emulsifier.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.