Factor involved in latent infection with herpesvirus, and use thereof
AssigneesJapan Tobacco Inc., Virus Ikagaku Kenkyusho Inc.
InventorsKazuhiro KONDO, Nobuyuki KOBAYASHI
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Abstract
Disclosed are a protein and a gene each of which is a factor involved in latent infection with a herpesvirus. An antibody against the factor was detected in approximately 50% of patients suffering from mental disorders, whereas the antibody was hardly detected in healthy persons. Further, a mouse having SITH-1 introduced therein developed a mental disorder such as a manic-depressive illness or depression-like disorder. Based on these findings, it is possible to provide a method for objectively determining a mental disorder and an animal model of a mental disorder.
Claims21
1-23. (canceled)
A protein being:
- (a) a protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 1;
- (b) a protein having an amino acid sequence with a substitution, deletion insertion, and/or addition of five or less amino acids in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 1, the protein having activity of increasing an intracellular calcium concentration or activity of binding to calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand;
- (c) a protein having, an amino acid sequence having at least 97% identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 1, the protein having activity of increasing an intracellular calcium concentration or activity of binding to calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand;
- (d) a partial fragment of SEQ ID NO:
- 1 having activity of increasing an intracellular calcium concentration or activity of binding to calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand;
- (e) a protein encoded by a gene comprising an open reading frame region having the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 2;
- or
- (f) a protein encoded by a gene having a nucleotide sequence which is at least 97% identical to the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 2, the protein having activity of increasing an intracellular calcium concentration or activity of binding to calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand.
A diagnosis kit suitable for performing a diagnosis method for diagnosing whether or not a human subject has a mood disorder, comprising:
- (i) a protein being:
- (a) a protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 1;
- (b) a protein having an amino acid sequence with a substitution, deletion, insertion, and/or addition of ten or less amino acids in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 1, the protein having activity of increasing an intracellular calcium concentration or activity of binding to calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand;
- (c) a protein encoded by a gene comprising an open reading frame region having the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 2;
- or
- (d) a protein encoded by a gene having a nucleotide sequence which is at least 90% identical to the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 2, the protein having activity of increasing an intracellular calcium concentration or activity of binding to calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand;
- (ii) a partial fragment of the protein (i) having activity of increasing an intracellular calcium concentration or activity of binding to calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand;
- and
- (iii) an instrument to which the protein (i) or the partial fragment (ii) is immobilized.
A diagnosis kit suitable for performing a diagnosis method for diagnosing whether or not a human subject has a mood disorder, said method comprising the steps of:
- (i) determining, in the human subject, a level of an antibody that recognizes a protein being:
- (a) a protein having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 1;
- (b) a protein having an amino acid sequence with a substitution, deletion, insertion, and/or addition of ten or less amino acids in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 1, the protein having activity of increasing an intracellular calcium concentration or activity of binding to calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand;
- (c) a protein encoded by a gene comprising an open reading frame region having the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 2;
- or
- (d) a protein encoded by a gene having a nucleotide sequence which is at least 90% identical to the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:
- 2, the protein having activity of increasing an intracellular calcium concentration or activity of binding to calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand;
- and
- (ii) determining whether or not the human subject has a mood disorder by using, as an indication, the level of the antibody that recognizes said protein in the human subject, and
- wherein the mood disorder is selected from the group consisting of depression and manic-depressive illness.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.