Opposed-piston cylinder bore constructions with solid lubrication in the top ring reversal zones
AssigneeAchates Power, Inc.
InventorsBrian J. Callahan, Eric P. Dion, Harold E. McCormick
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A cylinder for an opposed-piston engine is equipped with a cylinder bore that provides solid lubrication of bore/piston surface interfaces in top ring reversal zones of the cylinder bore.
Claims22
An opposed piston engine having at least one cylinder with a bore surface for supporting sliding movement of a pair of opposed pistons, in which the bore surface comprises a solid lubricant material disposed in at least one of a first and a second top ring reversal zone and the cylinder includes at least one hole positioned between the top ring reversal zones for supporting a fuel injector nozzle.
A cylinder, comprising:
- longitudinally-spaced exhaust and intake ports;
- a bore with a surface for supporting sliding movement of a pair of opposed pistons, the bore comprising a solid lubricant material disposed in each of a first and a second top ring reversal zone;
- and
- at least one injector hole positioned between the top ring reversal zones.
A cylinder liner for an opposed-piston engine, comprising:
- longitudinally-spaced exhaust and intake ports;
- a bore with a surface for supporting sliding movement of a pair of opposed pistons;
- a coating layer comprising a solid lubricant material disposed respectively in a first top ring reversal zone of the bore;
- a coating layer comprising the solid lubricant material disposed respectively in a second top ring reversal zone of the bore;
- and
- at least one injector hole positioned in a zone of the bore between the first and top ring reversal zones.
A method of coating discrete ring reversal zones in the surface of the bore of an opposed-piston cylinder, comprising:
- forming at least one annular groove in the bore surface that is aligned with a ring reversal zone and located in the vicinity of a hole location in a sidewall of the cylinder;
- applying a layer of solid lubricant material to the bore surface and extending at least over the annular groove;
- and,
- removing solid lubricant material from the bore surface while leaving the solid lubricant material in the at least one annular groove.
The method of claim 22, wherein forming at least one annular groove includes forming a respective annular groove in each of first and second top ring reversal zones, in the vicinity of a hole positioned between the top ring reversal zones.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.