Producing energy from biological material
AssigneeEngineuity Research and Development Ltd.
InventorsAmnon YOGEV, Eliyahu GAMZON
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Abstract
Described are methods and systems for producing synthesis gas. In some embodiments, the method includes microbiologically converting biological material to form methane and CO2; and reacting methane and CO2 formed in (a) with water and metal to form synthesis gas. Optionally, the method also includes cutting vegetation; fermenting the vegetation to form biogas comprising methane and CO2; and reacting the biogas with water and metal to form synthesis gas and metal oxide. In some embodiments of the invention, reacted metal is regenerated from metal oxide produced in the reaction. In some embodiments the regeneration comprises reacting the oxide in a bath of boiling zinc.
Claims13
A method comprising:
- microbiologically converting biological material to form biogas comprising methane and carbon dioxide,
- introducing zinc, water and the biogas into a reaction chamber, to concurrently:
- react the zinc, water and the biogas to produce syngas and zinc oxide, and
- regenerate zinc from the zinc oxide in the reaction chamber, by allowing the zinc oxide to react with the methane, and
- producing a carbonaceous fuel from the syngas.
A system comprising
- a fermentation unit, having an inlet for biological material and an outlet for biogas, and arranged to microbiologically convert the biological material to form biogas comprising methane and carbon dioxide,
- a syngas producing unit arranged to receive the biogas from the fermentation unit and introduce zinc, water and the biogas into a reaction chamber, to concurrently react the zinc, water and the biogas to produce syngas and zinc oxide, and regenerate zinc from the zinc oxide in the reaction chamber, by allowing the zinc oxide to react with the methane, and
- a fuel producing unit arrange to receive the syngas from the syngas production unit and produce a carbonaceous fuel therefrom.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.