# US 2013/0159690 A1 · Method of starting a computer using a biometric authentication device

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- Number: US 2013/0159690 A1
- Document ID: US20130159690A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/683,617
- Filed: 2012-11-21
- Published: 2013-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-19
- Assignees: Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
- Inventors: Yasumichi Tsukamoto; Mikio Hagiwara; Naoyuki Araki
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20130159690A1

## CPC

- G06F 21/32: using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
- G06F 1/26: Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof (for memories G11C)
- G06F 1/3234: Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
- G06F 9/4401: Bootstrapping (security arrangements therefor G06F21/57)
- G06F 21/575: {Secure boot}
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)

## Abstract

A computer is made usable in a short time using a fingerprint authentication device. When a fingerprint authentication device performs authentication successfully, the fingerprint authentication device sends a startup signal to a power controller via a line. The power controller controls a DC/DC converter to supply power to devices. The fingerprint authentication device sets whether normal boot or fast boot that is completed in a shorter time than the normal boot is successful, in a register via a line. In the fast boot, initialization of a USB interface of a line and password input by a user are skipped, and a BIOS accesses a system by single sign-on using a password stored in a secure area.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A computer that is able to be started by a biometric authentication device, the computer comprising:
a power control circuit for starting power of the computer in response to one or more of pressing of a power button and successful authentication by the biometric authentication device; and
a boot execution circuit for executing normal boot when the computer is started by the pressing of the power button, and executing fast boot when the computer is started by the successful authentication by the biometric authentication device, the normal boot requesting password input by a user, and the fast boot using a password stored in the computer to access a system without acquiring a password from the user and the biometric authentication device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The computer according to claim 1, wherein the fast boot omits initialization of an interface of the biometric authentication device to the system.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The computer according to claim 1, wherein the boot execution circuit completes the fast boot to boot of an operating system, without requesting the password input by the user.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The computer according to claim 1, wherein the boot execution circuit authenticates the biometric authentication device using authentication data registered in a security chip when executing the normal boot by the pressing of the power button, and omits authenticating the biometric authentication device when executing the fast boot.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The computer according to claim 4, wherein in the case of executing the fast boot, the boot execution circuit, after completing boot of an operating system, initializes an interface of the biometric authentication device, authenticates the biometric authentication device using the authentication data registered in the security chip, and shuts down the system when the authentication fails.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The computer according to claim 4, wherein in the case of executing the fast boot, the boot execution circuit, after completing boot of an operating system, initializes an interface of the biometric authentication device, compares a password stored in the biometric authentication device with the password stored in the computer, and shuts down the system when the passwords do not match.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The computer according to claim 1, wherein in the case where the biometric authentication device is disconnected from the computer and then reconnected to the computer after previous boot, the power control circuit prohibits the computer from being started by the biometric authentication device, and the boot execution circuit requests the password input by the user when the computer is started by the pressing of the power button to execute the normal boot.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The computer according to claim 1, wherein in the case where power of the power control circuit is stopped after previous boot, the power control circuit prohibits the computer from being started by the biometric authentication device, and the boot execution circuit requests the password input by the user when the computer is started by the pressing of the power button to execute the normal boot.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The computer according to claim 1, wherein in the case where the biometric authentication device is disconnected from the computer and then reconnected to the computer after previous boot, the biometric authentication device stops notifying the power control circuit whether authentication is successful until the notification is permitted by the boot execution circuit when executing the normal boot by the pressing of the power button.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The computer according to claim 1, wherein the biometric authentication device is a fingerprint authentication device that includes a USB interface.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The computer according to claim 10, wherein the fingerprint authentication device authenticates one or more of a finger corresponding to the normal boot and a finger corresponding to the fast boot, and the boot execution circuit executes one or more of the normal boot and the fast boot according to the authenticated finger.

### Claim 12

A computer that is able to be started by a biometric authentication device, the computer comprising:
a power control circuit for starting power of the computer in response to successful authentication by the biometric authentication device; and
a boot execution circuit for executing normal boot when the biometric authentication device authenticates a first part of a human body to start the computer, and executing fast boot when the biometric authentication device authenticates a second part of the human body to start the computer, the fast boot being completed in a shorter time than the normal boot.

### Claim 13

A computer connectable to a biometric authentication device, the computer comprising:
a system device connected to the biometric authentication device by a software communication circuit;
a power control circuit connected to the biometric authentication device by a hardware communication circuit, for starting power of the computer when receiving a signal indicating pressing of a power button or successful authentication by the biometric authentication device via the hardware communication circuit; and
a boot execution circuit for executing normal boot when the computer is started by the pressing of the power button, and executing fast boot when the computer is started by the successful authentication by the biometric authentication device, the normal boot involving initialization of the software communication circuit, and the fast boot omitting the initialization of the software communication circuit.

### Claim 14

A method of starting a computer connectable to a biometric authentication device, the method comprising:
starting power of the computer in response to one or more of pressing of a power button and successful authentication by the biometric authentication device;
executing normal boot when the computer is started by the pressing of the power button, the normal boot requesting password input by a user; and
executing fast boot when the computer is started by the successful authentication by the biometric authentication device, the fast boot using a password stored in the computer to access a system without acquiring a password from the user and the biometric authentication device.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, wherein executing the fast boot further comprises omitting initialization of an interface of the biometric authentication device to the system.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method according to claim 15, further comprising:
executing an operating system following the fast boot, to initialize the interface; and
stopping an operation of the system when failing to authenticate the biometric authentication device using authentication data registered in a security chip.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method according to claim 15, further comprising:
executing an operating system following the fast boot, to initialize the interface; and
stopping an operation of the system when a password stored in the biometric authentication device and the password stored in the computer do not match.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, further comprising prohibiting the computer from being started by the biometric authentication device, and executing the normal boot when the power button is pressed, upon detecting that the biometric authentication device is disconnected from the computer.

### Claim 19

A method of starting a computer connectable to a biometric authentication device, the method comprising:
starting power of the computer in response to successful authentication by the biometric authentication device;
executing normal boot when the biometric authentication device authenticates a first part of a human body to start the computer; and
executing fast boot when the biometric authentication device authenticates a second part of the human body to start the computer, the fast boot being completed in a shorter time than the normal boot.

### Claim 20

A method of starting a computer connectable to a biometric authentication device, the method comprising:
starting power of the computer in response to one or more of pressing of a power button and successful authentication by the biometric authentication device;
executing normal boot when the computer is started by the pressing of the power button, the normal boot involving initialization of the biometric authentication device; and
executing fast boot when the computer is started by the successful authentication by the biometric authentication device, the fast boot omitting the initialization of the biometric authentication device.

### Claim 21

A computer program causing a computer that is started in response to one or more of pressing of a power button or successful authentication by a biometric authentication device, to realize:
a function of executing normal boot when the computer is started by the pressing of the power button, the normal boot requesting password input by a user; and
a function of executing fast boot when the computer is started by the successful authentication by the biometric authentication device, the fast boot using a password stored in the computer to access a system without acquiring a password from the user and the biometric authentication device.

### Claim 22

A computer program causing a computer that is started in response to successful authentication by a biometric authentication device, to realize:
a function of executing normal boot when the biometric authentication device authenticates a first part of a human body to start the computer; and
a function of executing fast boot when the biometric authentication device authenticates a second part of the human body to start the computer, the fast boot being completed in a shorter time than the normal boot.

### Claim 23

A computer program causing a computer that is started in response to one or more of pressing of a power button and successful authentication by a biometric authentication device, to realize:
a function of executing normal boot when the computer is started by the pressing of the power button, the normal boot involving initialization of the biometric authentication device; and
a function of executing fast boot when the computer is started by the successful authentication by the biometric authentication device, the fast boot omitting the initialization of the biometric authentication device.
