# US 2013/0158196 A1 · Aliphatic-aromatic copolyetheresters

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- Number: US 2013/0158196 A1
- Document ID: US20130158196A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/329,526
- Filed: 2011-12-19
- Published: 2013-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-19
- Assignees: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
- Inventors: Mark F. Teasley
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20130158196A1

## CPC

- C08G 63/672: Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08J 5/18: Manufacture of films or sheets
- C08J 2367/02: Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds; (C08J2367/06 takes precedence)
- C08L 3/00: Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
- C08L 99/00: Compositions of natural macromolecular compounds or of derivatives thereof not provided for in groups C08L89/00 - C08L97/00
- C08G: MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08J: WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H (working, e.g. shaping, of plastics B29)
- C08L: COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06)

## Abstract

Provided are aliphatic-aromatic copolyetheresters that can exhibit biodegradation and improved physical properties. The copolyetheresters can be blended with other polymeric materials, and are useful for making a variety of shaped articles.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester consisting essentially of:
I. a dicarboxylic acid component consisting essentially of, based on 100 mole percent total dicarboxylic acid component:
a. about 100 to about 40 mole percent of a terephthalic acid component;
b. about 0 to about 60 mole percent of a linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid component; and
c. optionally about 2 to about 60 mole percent of a non-linear dicarboxylic acid component;
II. a glycol component consisting essentially of, based on 100 mole percent total glycol component:
a. about 99.5 to about 30 mole percent of a linear glycol component; and
b. about 0.5 to about 70 mole percent of a polyalkylene ether glycol component.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the copolyester is semicrystalline.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the copolyester is biodegradable as defined according to EN 13432.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the linear dicarboxylic acid component is selected from the group consisting of succinic acid, glutaric acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, and brassylic acid.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the linear dicarboxylic acid component is succinic acid.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the linear glycol component is selected from the group consisting of 1,3-propanediol and 1,4-butanediol.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the polyalkylene ether glycol component has a molecular weight in the range of about 100 to 4000 daltons.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the polyalkylene ether glycol component is selected from the group consisting of poly(trimethylene ether) glycol and poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the optional non-linear dicarboxylic acid component is selected from the group consisting of fatty acid dimer, hydrogenated fatty acid dimer, 1,2-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid, (±)-camphoric acid, phthalic anhydride, and phthalic acid.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyether ester of claim 1 wherein the dicarboxylic acid component consists essentially of:
a. about 70 to about 40 mole percent of the terephthalic acid component;
b. about 30 to about 60 mole percent of the linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid component; and
c. optionally about 2 to about 60 mole percent of the non-linear dicarboxylic acid component;
wherein the glycol component consists essentially of:
a. about 99.5 to about 70 mole percent of the linear glycol component; and
b. about 0.5 to about 30 mole percent of the polyalkylene ether glycol component.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the dicarboxylic acid component consists essentially of:
a. about 56 to about 46 mole percent of the terephthalic acid component; and
b. about 44 to about 54 mole percent of the linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid component;
wherein the glycol component consists essentially of:
a. about 99 to about 96 mole percent of the linear glycol component; and
b. about 1 to about 4 mole percent of the polyalkylene ether glycol component having a molecular weight in the range of about 1000 to about 2000 daltons.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the dicarboxylic acid component consists essentially of about 100 mole percent of the terephthalic acid component; and
wherein the glycol component consists essentially of:
a. about 50 to about 30 mole percent of the linear glycol component; and
b. about 50 to about 70 mole percent of the polyalkylene ether glycol component having a molecular weight in the range of about 100 to about 1000 daltons.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 wherein the dicarboxylic acid component consists essentially of about 100 mole percent of the terephthalic acid component; and
wherein the glycol component consists essentially of:
c. about 44 to about 35 mole percent of the linear glycol component; and
d. about 56 to about 65 mole percent of the polyalkylene ether glycol component having a molecular weight in the range of about 200 to about 400 daltons.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

A blend comprising the aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1 and at least one other polymeric material.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The blend of claim 14 wherein the other polymeric material is selected from the group consisting of a naturally derived polymer, starch, and poly(lactic acid).

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

A shaped article comprising the aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

A shaped article comprising the blend of claim 14.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

A film comprising the aliphatic-aromatic copolyetherester of claim 1.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

A film comprising the blend of claim 14.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The film of claim 18 with tear strength greater than about 4000 g/mm according to ASTM D1922.
