# US 2013/0157209 A1 · Portable Heating Apparatus for Heating Interior Piping Systems

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- Number: US 2013/0157209 A1
- Document ID: US20130157209A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/767,296
- Filed: 2013-02-14
- Published: 2013-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 2002-08-28
- Assignees: Pipe Restoration Technologies, LLC
- Inventors: Larry Gillanders
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20130157209A1

## CPC

- F24V 99/00: Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
- F16L 53/30: Heating of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L 58/1009: {the coating being placed inside the pipe}
- H05B 1/0247: {For chemical processes}
- H05B 3/06: Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
- H05B 3/16: the conductor being mounted on an insulating base
- B05D 3/02: by baking {(B05D3/04 takes precedence)}
- B05D 7/222: {of pipes}
- F16L 2101/10: Treating the inside of pipes
- H05B 2203/012: Heaters using non- flexible resistive rods or tubes not provided for in H05B3/42
- H05B 2203/014: Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
- H05B 2203/022: Heaters specially adapted for heating gaseous material
- F24V: COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F16L: PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- B05D: PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (conveying articles or workpieces through baths of liquid B65G, e.g. B65G49/02)

## Abstract

Devices, apparatus, systems and methods of using a portable heater that does not use a separate compressor or blower or vacuum. The heater can be attached to a piping system to dry interior walls and/or heat coatings in the piping system. The heater can be attached to a manifold having alternative inlet end and two outlet ends. The manifold ends can have quick connect fittings with similar fittings to be easily mateably attached by rotating fittings with one another. A quick connect/disconnect air pressure regulator with quick connect fitting can be attached to the manifold ends. A quick connect/disconnect plug with similar quick connect fitting can close the manifold ends.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A portable heating apparatus, comprising:
a portable heating chamber with a heating element having a single inlet end for directing air into the chamber and a single outlet end for emitting heated air therefrom, the chamber providing one path of air flow between the single inlet end and the single outlet end; and
a manifold having a first inlet end a second inlet end for drawing air therethrough, the manifold having a first outlet end and a second outlet end for passing air therefrom, at least one of the first inlet end and the second inlet end being attached to the outlet end of the heating chamber

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The portable heating apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an airflow control that includes:
a first shut-off valve for opening and closing the first outlet end of the manifold;
a first handle for operating the first shut-off valve;
a second shut-off valve for opening and closing the second outlet end of the manifold; and
a second handle for operating the second shut-off valve.

### Claim 3 (depends on 3)

The portable heating apparatus of claim 3, wherein the heat dissipating legs include:
heater heat dissipating legs attached directly to the heater for dissipating heat from the heater chamber; and
manifold heat dissipating legs attached directly to the manifold for dissipating heat from the manifold.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The portable heating apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
quick disconnect fittings attached to the inlet end of the heating chamber, and attached to at least one of the first inlet end and the second inlet end of the manifold, and attached to at least one of the first outlet end and the second outlet end of the manifold, each quick disconnect fitting having opposing clamp edges and protruding portions between the clamp edges, wherein each quick disconnect fitting lockably attaches to another quick disconnect fitting by rotating the clamp edges of each fitting about the protruding portions of each fitting.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The portable heating apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
operator controls selected from: an adjustable heater control for operating and controlling temperature of the heating element in the heating chamber, an adjustable air pressure control for controlling air pressure through the manifold, and an adjustable air flow control for controlling air flow through the manifold.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The portable heating apparatus of claim 5, wherein the adjustable air pressure control includes:
a mechanically actuated air regulator having an air inlet end and an air outlet end, the outlet end being attached to the inlet end to the heating chamber, the air regulator for regulating air pressure between zero up to 200 CFM and between zero and 200 PSI.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The portable heating apparatus of claim 5, wherein the adjustable air pressure control includes:
a mechanically actuated air regulator having an air inlet end and an air outlet end, the outlet end being attached to one of the first inlet end and the second inlet end of the manifold, the air regulator for regulating air pressure between zero up to 200 CFM and between zero and 200 PSI.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The portable heating apparatus of claim 5, wherein the adjustable air pressure control includes:
a mechanically actuated air regulator having an air inlet end and an air outlet end, the outlet end being attached to one of the first outlet end and the second outlet end of the manifold, the air regulator for regulating air pressure between zero up to 200 CFM and between zero and 200 PSI.

### Claim 9

A method of using a portable heating unit with a piping system, comprising the steps of
providing a portable heating chamber with a heating element having a single inlet end for directing air into the chamber and a single outlet end;
providing one path of air flow between the single inlet end and the single outlet end of the chamber;
providing a manifold having a first inlet end a second inlet end, and a first outlet end and a second outlet end;
attaching at least one of the first inlet end and the second inlet end to the outlet end of the heating chamber;
attaching at least one of the first outlet end and the second outlet end of the manifold to a piping system;
generating heated air from the outlet end of the heating chamber;
passing the heated air from one of the first outlet end and the second outlet end of the manifold into the piping system; and
heating interior surfaces of the piping system.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, further comprising:
providing adjustable controlling operating parameters for the portable heating apparatus selected from: controlling and adjusting temperature of the heated air with an adjustable temperature control, controlling and adjusting air pressure through the manifold with an adjustable air pressure control, and controlling and adjusting air flow through the manifold with an adjustable air flow control.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, further comprising the step of:
dissipating external heat from the heating chamber and from the manifold.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the step of providing adjustable controlling operating parameters includes the step of:
regulating air pressure into the inlet end to the heating chamber between zero up to 200 CFM and between zero and 200 PSI.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the step of providing adjustable controlling operating parameters includes the step of:
regulating air pressure into at least one of the first inlet end and the second inlet end of the manifold between zero up to 200 CFM and between zero and 200 PSI.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the step of providing adjustable controlling operating parameters includes the step of:
regulating air pressure into one of the first outlet end and the second outlet end of the manifold between zero up to 200 CFM and between zero and 200 PSI.

### Claim 15 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, further comprising the steps of:
generating compressed air from a compressor into at least one of the first inlet end and the second inlet end of the manifold; and
forming a vacuum with a blower to pull air from at least one of the first outlet end and the second outlet end of the manifold.

### Claim 16

A portable heater unit, comprising:
a portable heating chamber with a heating element having one inlet end for directing air into the chamber and one outlet end for emitting heated air therefrom, the chamber for providing one path of air flow between the single inlet end and the single outlet end;
a manifold having a first inlet end a second inlet end for drawing air therethrough, the manifold having a first outlet end and a second outlet end for passing air therefrom, at least one of the first inlet end and the second inlet end being attached to the outlet end of the heating chamber; and
quick disconnect fittings attached to the inlet end of the heating chamber, and attached to at least one of the first inlet end and the second inlet end of the manifold, and attached to at least one of the first outlet end and the second outlet end of the manifold.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The portable heating unit of claim 16, further comprising:
operator controls that are selected from at least one of: an adjustable heater control for operating and controlling temperature of the heating element in the heating chamber, an adjustable air pressure control for controlling air pressure through the manifold, and an adjustable air flow control for controlling air flow through the manifold,
the adjustable heater control including a heater control valve for operating and controlling temperature of the heating element in the heating chamber, the adjustable air pressure control including an air pressure regulator for regulating air pressure, the adjustable air flow control including a first shut-off valve for opening and closing the first outlet end of the manifold, a first handle for operating the first shut-off valve, a second shut-off valve for opening and closing the second outlet end of the manifold, a second handle for operating the second shut-off valve.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The portable heating unit of claim 17, further comprising: heat dissipators attached to the heater for dissipating heat from the heater chamber and from the manifold.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The portable heating unit of claim 16, wherein each quick disconnect fitting having opposing clamp edges and protruding portions between the clamp edges, wherein each quick disconnect fitting lockably attaches to another quick disconnect fitting by rotating the clamp edges of each fitting about the protruding portions of each fitting.
