# US 2013/0156533 A1 · Attach and detach device of battery for electric vehicle

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- Number: US 2013/0156533 A1
- Document ID: US20130156533A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/532,026
- Filed: 2012-06-25
- Published: 2013-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-16
- Assignees: Motex Products Co., Ltd.; Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Korea Aerospace University; Kookmin Universty Industry Academy Cooperation Foundation
- Inventors: Chi-Man YU; Joo-Sub SIM; Yong-Geu PARK; Woong-Sung JANG; Yun-ha KIM; Jun-Seok PARK; Woong-Chul CHOI; Jay-Il JEONG
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20130156533A1

## CPC

- H01M 50/256: Carrying devices, e.g. belts
- B60L 50/64: Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
- H01M 50/202: Casings or frames around the primary casing of a single cell or a single battery
- H01M 50/244: Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
- H01M 50/249: specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains (constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles B60L50/64)
- H01M 2220/20: Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
- Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries
- Y02T 10/70: Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
- Y02T 90/12: Electric charging stations
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- B60L: PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (arrangements or mounting of electrical propulsion units or of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion in vehicles B60K1/00, B60K6/20; arrangements or mounting of electrical gearing in vehicles B60K17/12, B60K17/14; preventing wheel slip by reducing power in rail vehicles B61C15/08; dynamo-electric machines H02K; control or regulation of electric motors H02P); SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (electric coupling devices combined with mechanical couplings of vehicles B60D1/64; electric heating for vehicles B60H1/00); ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL (control or regulation of electric motors H02P); MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

Disclosed is an electric vehicle battery attaching/detaching device including a battery mounting unit formed on an electric vehicle to detachably mount a battery and provided with a connector pin module adapted to be lifted/lowered by a lifting/lowering means; a loader having a plurality of battery stands, each battery stand being adapted to detachably mount a fully-charged battery to be exchanged with the battery mounted on the battery mounting unit; and a battery attaching/detaching unit adapted to move along X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis between the battery mounting unit and the battery stand by means of a movement device, detach a battery mounted on the battery mounting unit or the battery stand, and exchange/mount the battery on the battery stand or the battery mounting unit.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An electric vehicle battery attaching/detaching device comprising:
a battery mounting unit formed on an electric vehicle to detachably mount a battery and provided with a connector pin module adapted to be lifted/lowered by a lifting/lowering means;
a loader having a plurality of battery stands, each battery stand being adapted to detachably mount a fully-charged battery to be exchanged with the battery mounted on the battery mounting unit; and
a battery attaching/detaching unit adapted to move along X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis between the battery mounting unit and the battery stand by means of a movement device, detach a battery mounted on the battery mounting unit or the battery stand, and exchange/mount the battery on the battery stand or the battery mounting unit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The electric vehicle battery attaching/detaching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the battery has an introduction space unit formed on one side of a bottom surface of the battery so that the connector pin module is introduced when lifted and a connector pin hole formed on a surface of the introduction space unit so that a connector pin of the connector pin module is inserted.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The electric vehicle battery attaching/detaching device as claimed in claim 2, wherein grasping protrusions are formed on both sides of the connector pin, a fitting groove being formed on a circumferential surface of each grasping protrusion, and grasping holes are formed on both sides of the connector pin hole so that the grasping protrusions are fitted, a leaf spring being installed on a circumferential surface of each grasping hole to be fitted into the fitting groove.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The electric vehicle battery attaching/detaching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting/lowering means comprises:
an actuator adapted to operate in response to an electric signal;
a piston adapted to be moved by operation of the actuator;
a slide member connected to an end of the piston so that movement of the slide member is interlinked with movement of the piston; and
links having ends connected to the slide member, respectively, so that, when the slide member moves, the links rotate from a horizontal direction to a vertical direction or from a vertical direction to a horizontal direction and lift/lower the connector pin module.
