# US 2013/0155774 A1 · Semiconductor device and control method of the same

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- Number: US 2013/0155774 A1
- Document ID: US20130155774A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/610,368
- Filed: 2012-09-11
- Published: 2013-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 2005-06-28
- Assignees: Spansion LLC
- Inventors: Akira OGAWA; Masaru YANO
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20130155774A1

## CPC

- G11C 16/0466: {comprising cells with charge storage in an insulating layer, e.g. metal-nitride-oxide-silicon [MNOS], silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon [SONOS] (G11C16/0483, G11C16/0491 take precedence)}
- G11C 16/28: using differential sensing or reference cells, e.g. dummy cells
- H10B 41/00: Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- G11C: STATIC STORES (semiconductor memory devices H10B)
- H10B: ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES

## Abstract

The present invention provides a semiconductor memory and a control method therefor, the semiconductor device including a first current-voltage conversion circuit connected to a core cell provided in a nonvolatile memory cell array, a second current-voltage conversion circuit connected to a reference cell through a reference cell data line, a sense amplifier sensing an output from the first current-voltage conversion circuit and an output from the second current-voltage conversion circuit, a compare circuit comparing a voltage level at the reference cell data line with a predefined voltage level, and a charging circuit charging the reference cell data line, if the voltage level at the reference cell data line is lower than the predefined voltage level during pre-charging the reference cell data line. According to the present invention, the pre-charging period of the reference cell data line can be shortened, and the data read time can be shortened.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A semiconductor device comprising:
means for comparing a voltage level at a reference cell data line with a predefined voltage level; and
a first charging means operable to charge the reference cell data line when a voltage level at a reference cell data line is lower than a predefined voltage level during pre-charging the reference cell data line;
a second charging means operable to charge the reference cell data line when a voltage level at a reference cell data line is lower than a predefined voltage level during pre-charging the reference cell data line; and
means for storing data comprising a core cell, wherein the core cell comprises a first bit and a second bit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising:
an averaging means coupled to multiple reference cells, wherein the second charging means outputs an output from an average circuit.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising:
means for sensing after pre-charging of the reference cell data line is finished.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the core cell is a Silicon Oxide Nitride Oxide Silicon (SONOS) type memory cell.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The semiconductor device of claim 2, wherein the averaging means has a first average circuit outputting to the first current-voltage conversion circuit, and a second average circuit outputting an output thereof to the means for sensing.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the second charging means comprises a differential circuit to which the voltage level at the reference cell data line and the predefined voltage level are input.

### Claim 7

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising:
fabricating a first current-voltage conversion circuit coupled to a core cell data line;
forming a second current-voltage conversion circuit coupled a reference cell data line; and
manufacturing a charging circuit coupled to the reference cell data line, wherein said charging circuit is operable to pre-charge the reference cell data line.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
forming a sense amplifier sensing an output from the first current-voltage conversion circuit and an output from the second current-voltage conversion circuit.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
forming a compare circuit operable to compare a voltage level at the reference cell data line with a predefined voltage level.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the charging circuit includes a FET having a gate connected to an output from the compare circuit and a source and a drain respectively connected to a voltage source and the reference cell data line.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the second current-voltage conversion circuit has a differential circuit to which the voltage level at the reference cell data line and the predefined voltage level are input.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the predefined voltage level is lower than a target voltage level for pre-charging the reference cell data line.

### Claim 13 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the second current-voltage conversion circuit has an average circuit operable to average outputs from multiple reference cells.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein:
the second current-voltage conversion circuit outputs an output thereof to the first current-voltage conversion circuit and to the sense amplifier; and
the first current-voltage conversion circuit differentially amplifies the output from the core cell and the output from second current-voltage conversion circuit to output to the sense amplifier.
