# US 2013/0155017 A1 · System and method for a clickable input device

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- Number: US 2013/0155017 A1
- Document ID: US20130155017A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/717,171
- Filed: 2012-12-17
- Published: 2013-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-16
- Assignees: Synaptics Incorporated
- Inventors: Chris Rehn; Su-Chuan Chiu; Yi-Yun Chang; Wei-Lung Lee
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20130155017A1

## CPC

- G06F 3/0445: {using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer}
- G06F 3/03547: {Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface}
- G06F 3/0446: {using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes}
- G06F 2203/04105: Pressure sensors for measuring the pressure or force exerted on the touch surface without providing the touch position
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)

## Abstract

An input device includes a capacitive sensing device including a plurality of sensor electrodes disposed on a substrate, the capacitive sensing device having an edge region, a support structure, and a separation device coupled to the support structure and the capacitive sensing device. The separation device is configured to allow non-uniform displacement of the capacitive sensing device and activation of a button in response to a force applied to the capacitive sensing device by a user. The separation device includes a first flexure mechanism coupled to a first portion of the edge region of the capacitive sensing device, and a second flexure mechanism coupled to a second portion of the edge region of the capacitive sensing device, the first portion being remote from the second portion.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An input device comprising:
a capacitive sensing device comprising a plurality of sensor electrodes disposed on a substrate, the capacitive sensing device having an edge region;
a support structure; and
a separation device coupled to the support structure and the capacitive sensing device;
wherein the separation device is configured to allow non-uniform displacement of the capacitive sensing device and activation of a button in response to a force applied to the capacitive sensing device by a user, the separation device comprising:
a first flexure mechanism coupled to a first portion of the edge region of the capacitive sensing device, and
a second flexure mechanism coupled to a second portion of the edge region of the capacitive sensing device, the first portion being remote from the second portion.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the first portion of the edge region is substantially antipodal to the second portion of the edge region.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the displacement of the capacitive sensing device includes:
greater deformation of the first flexure mechanism than the second flexure mechanism when the force is applied closer to the first flexure mechanism than the second flexure mechanism; and
substantially equal deformation of the first flexure mechanism and the second flexure mechanism when the force is applied equidistant from the first flexure mechanism and the second flexure mechanism.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the support structure comprises a bracket configured to removeably attach to a housing of an electronic device.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the support structure has a first surface area, and the substrate has a second surface area that is greater than the first surface area.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the capacitive sensing device is configured to sense changes in transcapacitance.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the capacitive sensing device is configured to sense changes in absolute capacitance.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the first flexure mechanism is coupled to and extends from the substrate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the first flexure mechanism is coupled to and extends from the support structure.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the support structure is configured to be coupled to a palm rest of an electronic system.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, further including one or more additional flexure mechanisms, wherein the first flexure mechanism, the second flexure mechanism, and the one or more additional flexure mechanisms are positioned symmetrically with respect to the edge region of the capacitive sensing device.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The input device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sensor electrodes and the substrate of the capacitive sensing device are configured as a sensor-on-glass device.

### Claim 13

A separation device configured to be positioned between a support structure and a capacitive sensing device of an input device having a button component provided therein, the separation device comprising:
a first flexure mechanism coupled to a first portion of an edge region of the capacitive sensing device, and
a second flexure mechanism coupled to a second portion of the edge region of the capacitive sensing device, the first portion being remote from the second portion;
wherein the first flexure mechanism and second flexure mechanism are configured to allow non-uniform displacement of the capacitive sensing device and activation of the button component in response to a force applied to the capacitive sensing device by a user.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The separation device of claim 13, wherein the first portion of the edge region is substantially antipodal to the second portion of the edge region.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The separation device of claim 13, wherein the first and second flexure mechanisms together provide greater deformation of the first flexure mechanism than the second flexure mechanism when the force is applied closer to the first flexure mechanism than the second flexure mechanism, and substantially equal deformation of the first flexure mechanism and the second flexure mechanism when the force is applied equidistant from the first flexure mechanism and the second flexure mechanism.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The separation device of claim 13, wherein the first flexure mechanism is coupled to and extends from the substrate.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The separation device of claim 13, wherein the first flexure mechanism is coupled to and extends from the support structure.

### Claim 18

An electronic system comprising:
a housing;
a capacitive sensing device comprising a plurality of sensor electrodes disposed on a substrate, the capacitive sensing device having an edge region;
a support structure coupled to the housing; and
a separation device coupled to the support structure and the capacitive sensing device;
wherein the separation device is configured to allow non-uniform displacement of the capacitive sensing device and activation of a button in response to a force applied to the capacitive sensing device by a user, the separation device comprising:
a first flexure mechanism coupled to a first portion of the edge region of the capacitive sensing device, and
a second flexure mechanism coupled to a second portion of the edge region of the capacitive sensing device, the first portion being remote from the second portion.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The electronic system of claim 18, wherein the displacement of the capacitive sensing device includes:
greater deformation of the first flexure mechanism than the second flexure mechanism when the force is applied closer to the first flexure mechanism than the second flexure mechanism; and
substantially equal deformation of the first flexure mechanism and the second flexure mechanism when the force is applied equidistant from the first flexure mechanism and the second flexure mechanism.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The electronic system of claim 18, wherein the plurality of sensor electrodes and the substrate of the capacitive sensing device are configured as a sensor-on-glass device.
