# US 2013/0153064 A1 · Brazed assembly and method of forming

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- Number: US 2013/0153064 A1
- Document ID: US20130153064A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 13/327,214
- Filed: 2011-12-15
- Published: 2013-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-15
- Assignees: Caterpillar Inc.
- Inventors: Marvin McKimpson; Kevin Dammann; Bao Feng; Ryan Johnson; Ronald Shinogle; Donald Stickel; Michael Vogler
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20130153064A1

## CPC

- B23K 37/0426: {Fixtures for other work}
- B23K 1/0008: {specially adapted for particular articles or work}
- B23K 1/008: Soldering within a furnace (B23K1/012 takes precedence)
- B23K 1/20: Preliminary treatment of work or areas to be soldered, e.g. in respect of a galvanic coating
- B23K 3/087: {Soldering or brazing jigs, fixtures or clamping means}
- B23K 33/004: {Filling of continuous seams}
- B23K 35/0233: {Sheets or foils (B23K35/0244 takes precedence)}
- F16K 27/041: {cylindrical slide valves}
- F15B 13/0839: {Stacked plate type valves}
- Y10T 137/8593: Systems
- B23K: SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- F16K: VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING {(devices for emptying and evacuating the excess liquid in valves or conduits F16L55/07)}
- F15B: SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

An assembly includes a first plate member with a first generally planar abutting surface and a second plate member with a second generally planar abutting surface. The first abutting surface being generally planar and having a plurality of micro reservoirs for storing brazing material. The first abutting surface and the second abutting surface being positioned adjacent each other and being joined by brazing material from the plurality of micro reservoirs.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An assembly comprising:
a first plate member with a first abutting surface, the first abutting surface being generally planar and having a plurality of micro reservoirs for storing brazing material;
a second plate member with a second abutting surface, the second abutting surface being generally planar;
the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface being positioned adjacent each other and being joined by brazing material from the plurality of micro reservoirs.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are joined by a layer of brazing material, the layer of brazing material has a non-uniform thickness, and areas of greater thickness are adjacent at least one of the micro reservoirs.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first abutting surface has a non-uniform array of micro reservoirs therein.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first plate member and the second plate member are each substantially inflexible.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the micro reservoirs have a diameter of between approximately 2.0 mm and 5.0 mm and have a depth of between approximately 3.0 mm and 10.0 mm.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The assembly according to claim 1, wherein each micro reservoir has a cross-sectional area along the first abutting surface and the plurality of micro reservoirs define a total area of micro reservoirs, the total area of micro reservoirs being less than five percent of a total area of the first abutting surface.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The assembly according to claim 6, wherein the total area of micro reservoirs is less than approximately two percent of a total area of the first abutting surface.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the assembly includes a hydraulic valve assembly having a valve body, the valve body including a first bore, a second bore, a plurality of flow passages fluidly connecting the first bore and the second bore, and a plurality of ports through which hydraulic fluid may selectively flow to and from the valve body, and a first shaft slidably positioned within the first bore, wherein movement of the first shaft directs hydraulic fluid to selected ones of the plurality of flow passages.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The assembly according to claim 8, wherein the micro reservoirs have a diameter of between approximately 2.0 mm and 5.0 mm and have a depth of between approximately 3.0 mm and 10 mm.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The assembly according to claim 8, wherein the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are joined at a connection plane, the connection plane extending through the plurality of ports.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The assembly according to claim 10, wherein the connection plane extends through at least some of the flow passages.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The assembly according to claim 11, wherein the connection plane extends through the first bore and the second bore.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The assembly according to claim 8, wherein the hydraulic valve assembly is configured to direct hydraulic fluid at a pressure of between approximately 0 and at least 4000 psi.

### Claim 14

A method of forming an assembly, comprising the steps of:
providing a first plate member with a first abutting surface, the first abutting surface being generally planar and having a plurality of micro reservoirs therein;
inserting brazing material in the micro reservoirs;
providing a second plate member with a second abutting surface, the second abutting surface being generally planar;
positioning the first plate member and the second plate member with the first abutting surface adjacent the second abutting surface;
providing a brazing layer between the first plate member and the second plate member; and
heating the first plate member, the second plate member, the brazing layer, and the brazing material to braze the first plate member to the second plate member.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the inserting step includes inserting a brazing wire into each micro reservoir.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, further including fixedly securing the first plate member and the second plate member relative to each other prior to the heating step to define a gap between the first plate member and the second plate member.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, further including slidably securing the first plate member and the second plate member relative to each other prior to the heating step to define a first distance between the first plate member and the second plate member and moving the first plate member and the second plate member during the heating step to define a second distance between the first plate member and the second plate member.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, further including forming a first segment of a passage in the first abutting surface and a second segment of the passage in the second abutting surface and sealing edges of the first segment and the second segment upon brazing the first plate member to the second plate member.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, further including casting the first plate member and the second plate member with the first segment and the second segment formed during the casting step.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, further including machining the first segment and the second segment prior to the positioning step.
