Mixtures of Reactive Dyes and Their Use
AssigneeHuntsman International LLC
InventorsAthanassios Tzikas, Georg Roentgen
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Dye mixtures comprising at least one dye of formula together with at least one dye from the group of formulae wherein the radicals have the definitions given in the claims, are suitable for dyeing or printing cellulose-containing fibre materials, while at the same time exhibiting good build-up behaviour, and yield dyeings of deep shade having good fastness properties.
Claims12
A dye mixture comprising
- at least one dye of formula
- and at least one dye from the group of formulae
- wherein
- (R1)b denotes b identical or different substituents from the group C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, sulfo and halogen,
- R2, R3, R4 and R5 are each independently of the others hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, sulfo or halogen,
- one of the radicals Q1 and Q2 is amino and the other of the radicals Q1 and Q2 is hydroxy, X1 is halogen,
- Y1 and Y3 are each independently of the others a fibre-reactive radical of formula
- —SO2—Z (5a),
- —NH—CO—(CH2)m—SO2—Z (5b),
- —CONH—(CH2)n—SO2—Z (5c),
- —NH—CO—CH(Hal)-CH2-Hal (5d),
- —NH—CO—C(Hal)=CH2 (5e) or
- wherein
- X2 is halogen,
- T2 independently has the definition of X2, is a non-fibre-reactive substituent or is a fibre-reactive radical of formula
- —NH—(CH2)2-3—SO2—Z (6a),
- —NH—(CH2)2-3—O—(CH2)2-3—SO2—Z (6b),
- (R6)0-2 denotes from 0 to 2 identical or different substituents from the group halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy and sulfo,
- Z is vinyl or a —CH2—CH2-U radical and U is a group that is removable under alkaline conditions,
- Q is a —CH(Hal)-CH2-Hal or —C(Hal)=CH2 group,
- m and n are each independently of the other the number 2, 3 or 4 and
- Hal is halogen,
- T1 is a fibre-reactive radical of the above formula (6b), (6c), (6d) or (6e) and
- b and k are each independently of the other the number 0, 1 or 2.
A process for the printing of a substrate comprising spraying individual droplets of an aqueous ink onto the substrate from a nozzle in a controlled manner wherein the aqueous ink comprises a dye mixture comprising at least one dye of formula
- and at least one dye from the group of formulae
- wherein
- (R1)b denotes b identical or different substituents from the group C1-C4, alkyl, C1-C4, alkoxy, sulfo and halogen,
- R2, R3, R4 and R5 are each independently of the others hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, sulfo or halogen,
- one of the radicals Q1 and Q2 is amino and the other of the radicals Q1 and Q2 is hydroxy,
- X1 is halogen,
- Y1 and Y3 are each independently of the others a fibre-reactive radical of formula
- —SO2—Z (5a),
- —NH—CO—(CH2)m—SO2—Z (5b),
- —CONH—(CH2)n—SO2—Z (5c),
- —NH—CO—CH(Hal)-CH2-Hal (5d),
- —NH—CO—C(Hal)=CH2 (5e) or
- wherein
- X2 is halogen,
- T2 independently has the definition of X2, is a non-fibre-reactive substituent or is a fibre-reactive radical of formula
- —NH—(CH2)2-3—SO2—Z (6a),
- —NH—(CH2)2-3—O—(CH2)2-3—SO2—Z (6b),
- (R6)0-2 denotes from 0 to 2 identical or different substituents from the group halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy and sulfo,
- Z is vinyl or a —CH2—CH2-U radical and U is a group that is removable under alkaline conditions,
- Q is a —CH(Hal)-CH2-Hal or —C(Hal)=CH2 group,
- m and n are each independently of the other the number 2, 3 or 4 and
- Hal is halogen,
- T1 is a fibre-reactive radical of the above formula (6b), (6c), (6d) or (6e) and
- b and k are each independently of the other the number 0, 1 or 2.
The process of claim 8 wherein the substrate is a textile fibre material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.