Bipolar transistor with low resistance base contact and method of making the same
AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsFrancois PAGETTE, Kathryn T. SCHONENBERG
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Embodiments of the present invention provide a bipolar transistor with low resistance base contact and method of manufacturing the same. The bipolar transistor includes an emitter, a collector, and an intrinsic base between the emitter and the collector. The intrinsic base extends laterally to an extrinsic base. The extrinsic base further includes a first semiconductor material with a first bandgap and a second semiconductor material with a second bandgap that is smaller than the first bandgap.
Claims14
A method of manufacturing a bipolar transistor, the method comprising:
- providing a semiconductor substrate as a collector;
- forming an intrinsic base on said semiconductor substrate;
- forming an extrinsic base on an outer portion of said intrinsic base, said extrinsic base having a first layer of a first semiconductor material;
- forming an emitter on an inner portion of said intrinsic base, said emitter being separated from said extrinsic base by one or more sets of spacers;
- and
- forming a second layer of a second semiconductor material of said extrinsic base, said second semiconductor material having a smaller bandgap than that of said first semiconductor material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.