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US 2012/0235890 A1Published application
Bi-directional shift register
AssigneeAu Optronics Corporation
InventorsKuo-Hua Hsu, Kun-Yueh Lin, Yu-Chung Yang, Kuo-Chang Su
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A shift register of an LCD device includes a plurality of shift register units coupled in series. Each shift register unit includes an input circuit and a pull-down circuit having symmetric structures which enable the LCD device to function in a forward-scan mode and a reverse-scan mode.
Claims5
A bi-directional shift register including a plurality of shift register units coupled in series, wherein:
- an (n−1)th stage shift register unit among the plurality of shift register units is configured to provide an (n−1)th stage output voltage according to a first clock signal and an (n−1)th stage input voltage;
- an nth stage shift register unit among the plurality of shift register units is configured to provide an nth stage output voltage according to a second clock signal and an nth stage input voltage;
- an (n+1)th stage shift register unit among the plurality of shift register units is configured to provide an (n+1)th stage output voltage according to a third clock signal and an (n+1)th stage input voltage;
- and
- the nth stage shift register unit includes:
- an output end for outputting the nth stage output voltage;
- an nth node;
- a pull-up circuit configured to provide the nth stage output voltage according to the second clock signal and a voltage level of the nth node;
- an input circuit configured to receive the (n−1)th stage output voltage and the (n+1)th stage output voltage, supply the (n−1)th stage output voltage as the nth stage input voltage when the bi-directional shift register scans in a first direction, supply the (n+1)th stage output voltage as the nth input voltage when the bi-directional shift register scans in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and conduct the pull-up circuit according to the (n−1)th stage output voltage and the (n+1)th stage output voltage, the input circuit comprising:
- a first switch including:
- a first end coupled to a first bias voltage higher than a voltage for conducting the pull-up circuit;
- a second end coupled to the nth node;
- and
- a control end for receiving the (n−1)th stage output voltage;
- and
- a second switch including:
- a first end coupled to a second bias voltage higher than the voltage for conducting the pull-up circuit;
- a second end coupled to the nth node;
- and
- a control end for receiving the(n+1)th stage output voltage;
- and
- a pull-down circuit configured to turn off the pull-up circuit according to a first voltage received from an xth stage shift register unit among the plurality of shift register units when the bi-directional shift register scans in the first direction, and configured to turn off the pull-up circuit according to a second voltage received from a yth stage shift register unit among the plurality of shift register units when the bi-directional shift register scans in the second direction, wherein n is a positive integer larger than 1, x is an integer larger than n, and y is a positive integer smaller than n.
19 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.