Novel anti-inflammatory compounds

A compound selected from the group consisting of:

• or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof,
• wherein,
• P1 and P2 are each independently a protective group, a hydrogen atom, alkyl, a hydroxyl group or a substituted hydroxyl group, or a combination thereof, when
• indicates a single bond,
• P1, P2, R1 and R2 are not present, when
• indicates a double bond, and
• when
• is a single bond, R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted branched or non-branched alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted branched or non-branched alkylaryl group, or a combination thereof;
• X is —C(O)OR3, —C(O)NR4R5, —C(O)H, —C(NH)NR4R5, —C(S)H, —C(S)OR3, —C(S)NR4R5, or —CN;
• R3 is hydrogen, a protective group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle or a group of the formula:
• —NRaRb, wherein Ra and Rb are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, or Ra and Rb are optionally taken together with an adjacent nitrogen atom to form a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-comprising heterocyclic ring;
• R4 and R5 are each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, or substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle, or R4 and R5 are optionally taken together with an adjacent nitrogen atom to form a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-comprising heterocyclic ring;
• and
• double bond configuration of the compound can be any of cis or trans.