Process for the manufacture of easily dispersible, solid n'-hydroxy-n-cyclohexyl-diazenium oxide salts
AssigneeBASF SE
InventorsDarren Michael Hodgkinson, James Bullock, Mohammed Shoaib Qureshi
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Process for the manufacture of solid Mn+(HDO)n salts wherein HDO is the anion of N′-hydroxy-N-cyclohexyldiazenium oxide, and Mn+ is a metal cation by precipitation with an acid from an alkaline solution of an HDO-salt with monovalent cations in the presence of amines and drying under mild conditions.
Claims17
-16. (canceled)
A process for the manufacture of solid Mn+(HDO)n salts, wherein HDO is the anion of N′-hydroxy-N-cyclohexyldiazenium oxide, Mn+ is a cation with the exception of alkali metal cations, and n has a value of 1 to 4 comprising at least the following steps:
- (1) Providing an aqueous mixture comprising at least
- an aqueous soluble Mn+-salt,
- a compound M(I)(HDO), wherein M(I) is at least one monovalent cation in an amount of n to 1.5 n moles per mole of Mn+, and wherein the cation is selected from the group of H+, alkali metal ions, ammonium ions N(R1)4+ and/or phosphonium ions P(R2)4+, wherein R1 and R2 are selected—independently of each other—from H and hydrocarbon substituents comprising 1 to 30 carbon atoms and/or hydroxy-substituted hydrocarbon substituents comprising 1 to 30 carbon atoms, with the proviso that the M(I) cations and the Mn+-cations used are different,
- at least one aqueous soluble amine in an amount of 1 to 6 moles of amino groups per mole of Mn+,
- and adjusting the pH-value of the aqueous mixture to 10 to 14,
- (2) mixing the components at a temperature from 30 to 70° C. to obtain a substantially homogeneous mixture,
- (3) precipitating solid Mn+(HDO)n salt by cooling to a temperature below a temperature of 30° C. and adjusting the pH-value of the mixture using an acid to a pH-value from 5 to 9.5,
- (4) Collecting the formed precipitate of Mn+(HDO)n,
- (5) Drying the precipitate at a temperature below 45° C.
Solid Mn+(HDO)n salts, wherein HDO is the anion of N′-hydroxy-N-cyclohexyl-diazenium oxide, Mn+ is a metal cation with the exception of alkali metal cations and n has a value of 1-4 having a particle size D50 from 30 to 75 μm.
A method of protecting paints, coatings, construction materials, plastics and paper, leather, textiles, polymeric materials or surfaces comprising:
- applying solid Mn+(HDO)n salts to the paints, coatings, construction materials, plastics and paper, leather, textiles, polymeric materials or surfaces.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.