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US 2011/0256157 A1Published application
Pyrrolobenzodiazepines and conjugates thereof
AssigneeSpirogen Limited
InventorsPhilip Wilson Howard, Luke Masterson, Arnaud Tiberghien, John A. Flygare, Janet L. Gunzner, Paul Polakis, Andrew Polson, Helga E. Raab, Susan D. Spencer
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Conjugates and compounds for making conjugates which are PBD molecules linked via the N10 position are disclosed, along with the use of the conjugates for treating proliferative diseases, including cancer.
Claims64
A conjugate of formula (A):
- and salts and solvates thereof, wherein:
- the dotted lines indicate the optional presence of a double bond between C1 and C2 or C2 and C3;
- R2 is independently selected from H, OH, ═O, ═CH2, CN, R, OR, ═CH—RD, ═C(RD)2, O—SO2—R, CO2R and COR, and optionally further selected from halo or dihalo;
- where RD is independently selected from R, CO2R, COR, CHO, CO2H, and halo;
- R6 and R9 are independently selected from H, R, OH, OR, SH, SR, NH2, NHR, NRR′, NO2, Me3Sn and halo;
- R7 is independently selected from H, R, OH, OR, SH, SR, NH2, NHR, NRR′, NO2, Me3Sn and halo;
- R8 is independently selected from H, R, OH, OR, SH, SR, NH2, NHR, NRR′, NO2, Me3Sn and halo;
- R10 is a linker connected to a cell binding agent;
- Q is independently selected from O, S and NH;
- R11 is either H, or R or, where Q is O, SO3M, where M is a metal cation;
- R and R′ are each independently selected from optionally substituted C1-12 alkyl, C3-20 heterocyclyl and C5-20 aryl groups, and optionally in relation to the group NRR′, R and R′ together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocyclic ring;
- or any pair of adjacent groups from R6 to R9 together form a group —O—(CH2)p—O—, where p is 1 or 2,
- or the compound is a dimer with each monomer being of formula (A), or with one monomer being of formula (A) and the other being of formula (B):
- wherein R2, R6, R9, R7, and R8 are as defined according to the compounds of formula (A), and the R7 groups or R8 groups of each monomer form together a dimer bridge having the formula —X—R″—X— linking the monomers;
- wherein R″ is a C3-12 alkylene group, which chain may be interrupted by one or more heteroatoms, e.g. O, S, N(H), NMe and/or aromatic rings, e.g. benzene or pyridine, which rings are optionally substituted by NH2;
- and each X is O, S or N(H);
- or where the compound is a dimer with each monomer being of formula (A), the group R10 in one of the monomers is either a capping group, Rc, or is a linker connected to a cell binding agent.
14 more elements
(canceled)
-10. (canceled)
-14. (canceled)
(canceled)
(canceled)
-45. (canceled)
(canceled)
-56. (canceled)
(canceled)
(canceled)
A compound of formula (E):
- and salts and solvates thereof, wherein
- the dotted lines indicate the optional presence of a double bond between C1 and C2 or C2 and C3;
- R2 is independently selected from H, OH, ═O, ═CH2, CN, R, OR, ═CH—RD, ═C(RD)2, O—SO2—R, CO2R and COR, and optionally further selected from halo or dihalo;
- where RD is independently selected from R, CO2R, COR, CHO, CO2H, and halo;
- R6 and R9 are independently selected from H, R, OH, OR, SH, SR, NH2, NHR, NRR′, NO2, Me3Sn and halo;
- R7 is independently selected from H, R, OH, OR, SH, SR, NH2, NHR, NRR′, NO2, Me3Sn and halo;
- R8 is independently selected from H, R, OH, OR, SH, SR, NH2, NHR, NRR′, NO2, Me3Sn and halo;
- RL is a linker for connection to a cell binding agent;
- Q is independently selected from O, S and NH;
- R11 is either H, or R or, where Q is O, R11 is SO3M, where M is a metal cation;
- R and R′ are each independently selected from optionally substituted C1-12 alkyl, C3-20 heterocyclyl and C5-20 aryl groups, and optionally in relation to the group NRR′, R and R′ together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocyclic ring;
- or any pair of adjacent groups from R6 to R9 together form a group —O—(CH2)p—O—, where p is 1 or 2;
- or the compound is a dimer with each monomer being of formula (E), or with one monomer being of formula (E) and the other being of formula (B):
- wherein R2, R6, R9, R7, and R8 are as defined according to the compounds of formula (A), and the R7 groups or R8 groups of each monomer form together a dimer bridge having the formula —X—R″—X— linking the monomers;
- wherein R″ is a C3-12 alkylene group, which chain may be interrupted by one or more heteroatoms, e.g. O, S, N(H), NMe and/or aromatic rings, e.g. benzene or pyridine, which rings are optionally substituted by NH2;
- and each X is O, S or N(H);
- and where the compound is a dimer with each monomer being of formula (E), the group RL in one of the monomers is either a capping group, RC, or is a linker for connection to a cell binding agent.
14 more elements
-68. (canceled)
-71. (canceled)
-74. (canceled)
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.