Low voc additives for extending the wet edge and open time of aqueous coatings
AssigneeEastman Chemical Company
InventorsRebecca Reid Stockl, Kevin Wayne McCreight, Thauming Kuo
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed is a low VOC coating additive employing a water-dispersible polymer, a water insoluble plasticizer, cyclohexanedimethanol, and optionally an amphiphilic component. The additive can be added to a coating to improve at least one performance characteristics of the coating, such as, wet-edge time, open time, scrub resistance, wet adhesion, and water resistance.
Claims52
An additive composition for extending the open-time of an aqueous coating comprising
- a) a water-dispersible polymer having a Tg in the range of from about 20° C. to about 160° C., and
- b) a water-insoluble plasticizer having a molecular weight of less than about 1,000 g/mole,
- wherein said additive composition has a VOC content of less than about 20 weight percent based on the total weight of said additive composition.
A coating comprising:
- water;
- a binder;
- and an additive composition, wherein said additive composition comprises
- a) a water-dispersible polymer having a Tg in the range of from about 20° C. to about 160° C., and
- b) a water-insoluble plasticizer having a molecular weight of less than about 1,000 g/mole,
- wherein said additive composition has a VOC content of less than about 20 weight percent based on the total weight of said additive composition.
A coating comprising:
- water;
- a binder;
- and an additive composition, wherein said additive composition has a VOC content of less than about 20 weight percent, and wherein said coating has a wet edge time of at least about 1.5 minutes, a scrub resistance of at least about 500 cycles, a wet adhesion of at least about 3, and a water resistance of at least about 3.
A method of making a coating additive composition, said method comprising:
- a) neutralizing a water-dispersible polymer having a Tg in the range of from about 20 to about 160° C. and
- b) combining the neutralized water-dispersible polymer with a water insoluble plasticizer, optionally the amphiphilic component, and any other desirable components, wherein the resulting combined mixture has a VOC content of less than about 20 weight percent.
A method of making a coating additive composition, said method comprising:
- a) mixing a water-dispersible polymer, a water insoluble plasticizer, optionally an amphiphilic component, and any other desirable components,
- b) heating the resulting mixture to a temperature of about 150 to 200° C. to obtain a homogeneous mixture,
- c) allowing the homogeneous mixture to cool to about 80 to 120° C., and adding an aqueous solution of a base to the mixture at a suitable rate so as to obtain a homogeneous aqueous dispersion.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.