Digital broadcasting system and method of processing data

A digital broadcast receiver comprising:

• a tuner configured to receive a digital broadcast signal including mobile service data and known data sequences, wherein the digital broadcast signal is generated in a digital broadcast transmitter by:
• randomizing original mobile service data,
• encoding the randomized original mobile service data at a code rate of 1/N, wherein N is an integer greater than 1,
• mapping the encoded original mobile service data into a data group and adding non-systematic Reed-Solomon (RS) parity data place holders and MPEG header data place holders to the data group, wherein the data group includes known data sequences and signaling information, and wherein the signaling information includes code mode information indicating the code rate of 1/N,
• deinterleaving the data group,
• removing the non-systematic RS parity data place holders and replacing the MPEG header data place holders with MPEG header data in the deinterleaved data group, thereby outputting mobile service data packets,
• inserting non-systematic RS parity data into the mobile service data packets by performing non-systematic RS encoding on the mobile service data packets,
• performing convolutional byte interleaving on the non-systematic RS-encoded mobile service data packets, and
• trellis encoding, by a trellis encoder, data in the interleaved data packets, wherein at least one memory included in the trellis encoder is initialized at a start of at least one of the known data sequences;
• a demodulator configured to demodulate the digital broadcast signal;
• and
• a decoder configured to decode mobile service data in the demodulated digital broadcast signal.

A method of processing broadcast data in a digital broadcast receiver, the method comprising:

• receiving, by a tuner, a digital broadcast signal including mobile service data and known data sequences, wherein the digital broadcast signal is generated in a digital broadcast transmitter by:
• randomizing original mobile service data,
• encoding the randomized original mobile service data at a code rate of 1/N, wherein N is an integer greater than 1,
• mapping the encoded original mobile service data into a data group and adding non-systematic Reed-Solomon (RS) parity data place holders and MPEG header data place holders to the data group, wherein the data group includes known data sequences and signaling information, and wherein the signaling information includes code mode information indicating the code rate of 1/N,
• deinterleaving the data group,
• removing the non-systematic RS parity data place holders and replacing the MPEG header data place holders with MPEG header data in the deinterleaved data group, thereby outputting mobile service data packets,
• inserting non-systematic RS parity data into the mobile service data packets by performing non-systematic RS encoding on the mobile service data packets,
• performing convolutional byte interleaving on the non-systematic RS-encoded mobile service data packets, and
• trellis encoding, by a trellis encoder, data in the interleaved data packets, wherein at least one memory included in the trellis encoder is initialized at a start of at least one of the known data sequences;
• demodulating, by a demodulator, the digital broadcast signal;
• and
• decoding, by a decoder, mobile service data in the demodulated digital broadcast signal.